共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
利用低能双离子束外延技术,在400℃条件下生长样品(Ga,Mn,As)/GaAs.样品光致发光谱出现三个峰,即1.5042eV处的GaAs激子峰、1.4875eV处的弱碳峰和低能侧的一宽发光带.宽发光带的中心位置在1.35eV附近,半宽约0.1eV.在840℃条件下对样品进行退火处理,退火后的谱结构类似退火前,但激子峰和碳杂质峰的峰位分别移至1.5065eV和1.4894eV,同时低能侧的宽发光带的强度大大增加.这一宽发射带的来源还不清楚,原因可能是体内杂质和缺陷形成杂质带,生成Mn2As新相,Mn占Ga位或形成GaMnAs合金. 相似文献
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利用低能双离子束外延技术 ,在 4 0 0℃条件下生长样品 (Ga,Mn,As) / Ga As.样品光致发光谱出现三个峰 ,即1.5 0 4 2 e V处的 Ga As激子峰、1.4 875 e V处的弱碳峰和低能侧的一宽发光带 .宽发光带的中心位置在 1.35 e V附近 ,半宽约 0 .1e V.在 84 0℃条件下对样品进行退火处理 ,退火后的谱结构类似退火前 ,但激子峰和碳杂质峰的峰位分别移至 1.5 0 6 5 e V和 1.4 894 e V,同时低能侧的宽发光带的强度大大增加 .这一宽发射带的来源还不清楚 ,原因可能是体内杂质和缺陷形成杂质带 ,生成 Mn2 As新相 ,Mn占 Ga位或形成 Ga Mn As合金 相似文献
3.
利用低能双离子束外延技术,在400℃条件下生长样品(Ga,Mn,As)/GaAs.样品光致发光谱出现三个峰,即1.5042eV处的GaAs激子峰、1.4875eV处的弱碳峰和低能侧的一宽发光带.宽发光带的中心位置在1.35eV附近,半宽约0.1eV.在840℃条件下对样品进行退火处理,退火后的谱结构类似退火前,但激子峰和碳杂质峰的峰位分别移至1.5065eV和1.4894eV,同时低能侧的宽发光带的强度大大增加.这一宽发射带的来源还不清楚,原因可能是体内杂质和缺陷形成杂质带,生成Mn2As新相,Mn占Ga位或形成GaMnAs合金. 相似文献
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报道了CdS薄膜的CBD法沉积及其结构特性,其中的水浴溶液包括硫脲、乙酸镉、乙酸铵和氨水溶液.研究了水浴溶液的pH值、温度、各反应物溶液的浓度和滴定硫脲与倾倒硫脲等基本工艺参数对CdS薄膜结构特性的影响.其中,溶液的pH值对CdS薄膜的特性起着关键的作用.XRD图显示了随着溶液pH值的变化,薄膜的晶相由六方相向立方相转变.CdS薄膜的这两种晶相对CIGS薄膜太阳电池性能的影响不相同.c-CdS(立方相的CdS)与CIGS之间的晶格失配和界面态密度分别为1.419%和8.507×1012cm-2,而h-CdS(六方相的CdS)与CIGS之间的晶格失配和界面态密度则分别为32.297%和2.792×1012cm-2.高效CIGS薄膜太阳电池需要的是立方相CdS薄膜. 相似文献
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采用MOCVD生长技术在InP衬底上成功实现了晶格失配的3μm In0.68 Ga0.32As薄膜生长.通过As组分的改变,利用张应变和压应变交替补偿的InAsxP1-x应变缓冲层结构来释放由于晶格失配所产生的应力,在InP衬底上得到了与In0.68Ga0.32 As晶格匹配的InAsxP1-x“虚拟”衬底,通过对缓冲层厚度的优化,使应力能够在“虚拟”衬底上完全豫弛.通过原子力显微镜(AFM)、高分辨XRD、透射电镜(TEM)和光致发光(PL)等测试分析表明,这种释放应力的方法能够有效提高In0.68 Ga0.32 As外延层的晶体质量. 相似文献
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研究了离子损伤对等离子体辅助分子束外延生长的 Ga NAs/ Ga As和 Ga In NAs/ Ga As量子阱的影响 .研究表明离子损伤是影响 Ga NAs和 Ga In NAs量子阱质量的关键因素 .去离子磁场能有效地去除了等离子体活化产生的氮离子 .对于使用去离子磁场生长的 Ga NAs和 Ga In NAs量子阱样品 ,X射线衍射测量和 PL 谱测量都表明样品的质量被显著地提高 .Ga In As量子阱的 PL 强度已经提高到可以和同样条件下生长的 Ga In As量子阱相比较 .研究也表明使用的磁场强度越强 ,样品的光学质量提高越明显 相似文献
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介绍了一种InP衬底上的平面In0.53Ga0.47As耿氏二极管的设计、制作和测试方法。为了提高器件的输出功率,使用Advanced Design System 2011仿真软件设计了50 ?共面波导馈电结构作为器件电极,减少测试功率损耗;同时在版图设计时加大了金属电极面积,改善器件的散热效果。测试结果表明,当所加电压为4.4 V时,沟道长度和宽度分别为2 μm和120 μm器件的基波振荡频率为168.3 GHz,输出功率为-5.21 dBm。这种高功率平面结构耿氏二极管在太赫兹频段具有巨大的应用潜力。 相似文献
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Taking the advantages of semiconducting properties and carrier-mediated ferromagnetism in(Ga,Mn)As,a giant modulation of magnetism via electric field in(Ga,Mn)As ultrathin film has been demonstrated.Specifically,huge interfacial electric field is obtained by using ionic liquid as the gate dielectric.Both magnetization and transport measurements are employed to characterize the samples,while the transport data are used to analyze the electric filed effect on magnetism.Complete demagnetization of(Ga,Mn)As film is then realized by thinning its thickness down to ~2 nm,during which the degradation of ferromagnetism of(Ga,Mn)As ultrathin film induced by quantum confinement effect is suppressed by inserting a heavily-doped p-type GaAs buffer layer.The variation of the Curie temperature is more than 100 K,which is nearly 5-times larger than previous results.Our results provide a new pathway on the efficient electrical control of magnetism. 相似文献
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Kai Yuan Xiaohan Yao Hailong Wang Bo Han Peng Gao Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Lun Dai Jianhua Zhao Yu Ye 《Advanced Electronic Materials》2019,5(10)
The recent discovery of 2D van der Waals (vdWs) magnetic crystals provides an ideal platform for fundamental understanding of 2D magnetism, as well as the applications of low‐power spintronic devices. One can integrate 2D magnetic materials into vdWs heterostructures with engineered properties, and also manipulate the magnetism via electrostatic gating. However, due to their instability, the handing of 2D magnetic materials can only be carried out under the help of encapsulation with other 2D materials (such as hexagonal boron nitride (hBN)) in a glove box, which is the biggest barrier toward its practical applications. Here, an approach about peeling‐off and transfer of 2D ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As layers with thickness of ≈10–20 nm grown by the molecular beam epitaxy under ambient conditions is introduced. Transmission electron microscopy characterizations confirm the single‐crystalline nature of the lifted‐off (Ga,Mn)As. Superconducting quantum interference device measurements demonstrate that the lifted‐off (Ga,Mn)As maintains its ferromagnetism. Using vdWs heterostructure assembly, technique hBN/(Ga,Mn)As top‐gate Hall device and p‐(Ga,Mn)As/n‐MoS2 heterojunction diode are fabricated. The electrical transport measurements demonstrate the ferromagnetic nature and gate tunable magnetoresistance of the lifted‐off (Ga,Mn)As layer. This approach makes it possible to significantly expand the range of 2D ferromagnetic materials and their vdWs heterostructures. 相似文献
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Lin Chen Jianhua Zhao Dieter Weiss Christian H. Back Fumihiro Matsukura Hideo Ohno 《半导体学报》2019,40(8):081502-081502-8
We review ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and related phenomena in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As and single crystalline Fe/GaAs (001) hybrid structures. In both systems, spin-orbit interaction is the key ingredient for various intriguing phenomena. 相似文献
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本文较详细地叙述了 GF9410U 型 GaAs 发光二极管的结构,工作原理和性能参数,简介了它的用途和在实际中的使用情况。 相似文献
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室温条件下 ,用离子束外延设备制备 ( Ga,Gd,As)样品 ,X射线衍射 ( XRD)结果表明除了 Ga As衬底峰 ,没有发现其他新相的衍射峰。俄歇电子能谱 ( AES)分析了样品中元素随深度的变化 ,不同样品中元素的分布有着不同的特点。并运用原子力显微镜 ( AFM)研究了样品表面的形貌特点 ,表明样品表面的粗糙度与 Gd注入过程中在样品表面沉积的多少有关。运用交变梯度磁强计 ( AGM)对薄膜进行磁性分析 ,结果表明有的样品在室温条件下出现铁磁性 ,但金属钆本身具有室温铁磁性 ,因而需要进一步分析。 相似文献
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I. A. Buyanova M. Izadifard L. Storasta W. M. Chen Jihyun Kim F. Ren G. Thaler C. R. Abernathy S. J. Pearton C. -C. Pan G. -T. Chen J. -I. Chyi J. M. Zavada 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2004,33(5):467-471
(Ga,Mn)/N/InGaN multiquantum well (MQW) diodes were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The current-voltage characteristics
of the diodes show the presence of a parasitic junction between the (Ga,Mn)N and the n-GaN in the top contact layer due to
the low conductivity of the former layer. Both the (Ga,Mn)N/InGaN diodes and control samples without Mn doping show no or
very low (up to 10% at the lowest temperatures) optical (spin) polarization at zero field or 5 T, respectively. The observed
polarization is shown to correspond to the intrinsic optical polarization of the InGaN MQW, due to population distribution
between spin sublevels at low temperature, as separately studied by resonant optical excitation with a photon energy lower
than the bandgap of both the GaN and (Ga,Mn)N. This indicates efficient losses in the studied structures of any spin polarization
generated by optical spin orientation or electrical spin injection. The observed vanishing spin injection efficiency of the
spin light-emitting diode (LED) is tentatively attributed to spin losses during the energy relaxation process to the ground
state of the excitons giving rise to the light emission. 相似文献
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Moon-Ho Ham Min-Chang Jeong Woo-Young Lee Jae-Min Myoung Jeung-Mi Lee Joon-Yeon Chang Suk-Hee Han 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2004,33(2):114-117
We present the magnetic and magnetotransport properties of epitaxial (Ga,Mn)N films with nominal Mn concentration (x=0.1–0.73%)
grown by plasma-enhanced molecular beam epitaxy (PEMBE). X-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals that (Ga,Mn)N has the single-phase
wurtzite structure without secondary phases. The epitaxial (Ga,Mn)N films were found to exhibit n-type conductivity, ferromagnetic
ordering with Curie temperature in the range 550–700 K, and in-plane magnetic anisotropy. The negative magnetoresistance (MR)
was observed at temperatures below 50 K and was found to gradually increase with decreasing temperature. 相似文献
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β-Co/Ga and Mn/Ga alloys have been deposited on various substrates by laser direct write chemical vapour deposition (LCVD) from novel single-source precursors. The preformed alloy stoichiometry of 1:1 defined by the metal ratio of the precursors, (CO)4Co-GaEt2(NMe3) (1) and (CO)5Mn-GaEt2(NMe3) (2), is retained within the deposited structures. The depositions were up to 1.5 μm thick and the lateral dimension (4 μm) was determined by the diameter of the laser focus. The deposited structures were contaminated with ∼10 at. % C and O (by AES). 相似文献