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Electrical Discharge Grinding (EDG) is an advanced machining process that becomes popular in manufacturing of Polycrystalline Diamond (PCD) tools. This research investigated the effects of wheel rotation as well as debris flow direction on the quality of PCD tools based on a series of EDG experiments. Experimental results showed the debris that flowed toward the cutting edge could significantly affect the edge sharpness and symmetry of the tool, which were critical for the smaller edge apex angle. Evidence of spark concentration caused by the debris accumulation phenomenon were found through microscopic analysis on the eroded surfaces. This research also revealed the unexplained phenomenon associated with the undercut that normally formed beneath the PCD cutting edge after erosion. By examining PCD samples using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy, the formation of the heat-affected layer caused by the high-temperature erosion process in the EDG was analyzed. Results also proved that the surface finish of tungsten carbide (WC) and notch width of the PCD tools, particularly on the tungsten carbide WC/PCD interface, should not be taken as the index to measure PCD tool quality. 相似文献
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空气中微细电火花沉积的工艺规律研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
论述了一种新的电火花加工方法,它通过合理选择工艺条件在空气中将金属材料放电沉积在工件上。对电火花沉积加工的基本原理进行了分析,预测了实现条件,使用通用的电火花成形加工机床和常见的电极材料黄铜,在空气介质中,通过大量实验对微细电火花沉积进行了系统研究,得出各工艺参数的影响规律。在高速钢工件表面沉积出直径为0.19mm、高度为7.35mm的微小圆柱体。对沉积材料的测试表明,沉积材料致密,与基体结合紧密,成分取决于工具电极材料,同时基体硬度得到提高。 相似文献
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This article presents a new method for discrimination of various types of pulses generated during an electrical discharge machining process in presence of a rotating electrode. Existing pulse discrimination methods do not perform efficiently in an electrical discharge machine with rotating electrode, as arcs rarely occur during the machining process. Our method involves simultaneous comparison of the gap voltage and current signals with various thresholds. The main advantage of our proposed method is its efficient computation and significantly better accuracy in discriminating between various pulse classes for electrical discharge machining devices with rotating electrode. Experimental studies demonstrate a superior performance of our method in distinguishing normal pulses from harmful arcs, open circuit and short circuit pulses, compared with the state-of-art methods. 相似文献
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基于电火花加工方法的表面改性技术研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了一种在普通电火花加工机床上实现金属工件表面改性的新方法。它是在传统电火花加工方法的基础上,采用TiC-Co半烧结体电极和普通煤油工作液,在工件表面形成一层硬质陶瓷层,从而达到改善工件表面性能的目的,这种新方法被称之为放电沉积。对放电沉积原理进行了探讨,在大量试验的基础上,总结了放电沉积的工艺方法。通过扫描电镜、电子探针、X射线衍射分析、摩擦磨损等试验,对形成的沉积层特性进行了定量和定性分析。最后利用该方法在普通的高速钢车刀上进行了初步应用。试验与分析表明,该方法是一种极具潜力的金属表面改性方法。 相似文献
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MICRO ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE MACHINING DEPOSITION IN AIR 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
JIN Baidong ZHAO Wansheng WANG Zhenlong CAO Guohui School of Mechanical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2006,19(4):622-625
A new deposition method is described using micro electrical discharge machining (EDM) to deposit tool electrode material on workpiece in air. The basic principles of micro electrical discharge deposition (EDD) are analyzed and the realized conditions are predicted. With an ordinary EDM shaping machine, brass as the electrode, high-speed steel as the workpiece, a lot of experiments are carried out on micro EDD systematically and thoroughly. The effects of major processing parameters, such as the discharge current, discharge duration, pulse interval and working medium, are obtained. As a result, a micro cylinder with 0.19 mm in diameter and 7.35 mm in height is deposited. By exchanging the polarities of the electrode and workpiece the micro cylinder can be removed selectively. So the reversible machining of deposition and removal is achieved, which breaks through the constraint of traditional EDM. Measurements show that the deposited material is compact and close to workpiece base, whose components depend on the tool electrode material. 相似文献
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混粉电火花加工中粉末对工件表面的影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
对不同加工条件下混粉电火花加工后工件表面的硅含量进行了对比测量。实验结果表明:当峰值电流小于4A时,混粉电火花加工后的工件表面硅含量随峰值电流的增大而急剧减小,而当峰值电流大于4A时,工件表面硅含量随峰值电流的增大而缓慢增加;混粉电火花加工后的工件表面硅含量随脉宽的增大而增加;在其他加工条件相同的情况下,对于相同的单次放电脉冲能量,混粉电火花加工获得的工件表面硅含量随峰值电流变化的关系呈近似二次曲线。引入熵的概念,对产生上述结论的原因进行了分析,并解释了混粉电火花加工可以改善工件表面质量的机理。 相似文献
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针对电火花成型加工中由于电极圆形平动产生的加工误差,提出了圆形平动补偿修正原理,开发了电极圆形平动补偿系统。实验证明,该系统有效减少了加工误差,提高了加工精度。 相似文献
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随着机械行业的飞速发展,对各类电火花线切割机床的需求量不断提高,市场竞争日趋激烈.这种形势刺激了相关厂商加大对相关技术的研究力度,促进了对电火花线切割机床性能及功能的提升,实现了电火花线切割技术的进一步发展. 相似文献
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