全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3619篇 |
免费 | 96篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 249篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
化学工业 | 989篇 |
金属工艺 | 90篇 |
机械仪表 | 89篇 |
建筑科学 | 52篇 |
能源动力 | 162篇 |
轻工业 | 362篇 |
水利工程 | 13篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 242篇 |
一般工业技术 | 723篇 |
冶金工业 | 302篇 |
原子能技术 | 161篇 |
自动化技术 | 280篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 40篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 39篇 |
2019年 | 54篇 |
2018年 | 61篇 |
2017年 | 53篇 |
2016年 | 62篇 |
2015年 | 48篇 |
2014年 | 110篇 |
2013年 | 191篇 |
2012年 | 152篇 |
2011年 | 221篇 |
2010年 | 168篇 |
2009年 | 175篇 |
2008年 | 180篇 |
2007年 | 169篇 |
2006年 | 170篇 |
2005年 | 154篇 |
2004年 | 110篇 |
2003年 | 117篇 |
2002年 | 125篇 |
2001年 | 75篇 |
2000年 | 65篇 |
1999年 | 76篇 |
1998年 | 161篇 |
1997年 | 90篇 |
1996年 | 98篇 |
1995年 | 71篇 |
1994年 | 71篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 41篇 |
1990年 | 33篇 |
1989年 | 37篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 29篇 |
1984年 | 28篇 |
1983年 | 30篇 |
1982年 | 33篇 |
1981年 | 26篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 18篇 |
1975年 | 8篇 |
1972年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有3723条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Kenji Nomura Hiromichi OhtaKazushige Ueda Toshio Kamiya Masahiro HiranoHideo Hosono 《Thin solid films》2003,445(2):322-326
We have investigated the characteristics of transparent metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MISFETs) fabricated using InGaO3(ZnO)m (m=integer) single-crystalline thin films as n-channel layers and amorphous alumina as gate insulator films. The MISFETs exhibit good characteristics such as insensitivity to visible light illumination, off-current as low as ∼1 nA with a positive threshold voltage of ∼3 V and on/off current ratio of 105. The field-effect mobility increased from ∼1 to ∼10 cm2 (V s)−1 as the m-value increased. Room temperature Hall mobility also increased. However, unexpectedly these values were lower than the field-effect mobility. It is explained by existence of shallow localized state in the homologous compounds. 相似文献
12.
Directional couplers are successfully fabricated on acrylic substrates using polymers synthesised from deuterated methacrylate and deuterated fluoromethacrylate monomers. The excess loss of a 50 mm long coupler is about 0.7 dB including waveguide and fibre coupling losses. A novel method is proposed for tuning the coupling ratio. By bending the coupler, high precision control of within 1% is attained without optical polarisation dependence.<> 相似文献
13.
Brushless three-phase synchronous motor involving a rotating ac exciter on the same shaft as the motor and with the windings linked through a shaft-mounted rectifier is widely used as medium and large capacity machines. However, the motor needs to fit with damping windings for self-starting outside of the field winding in the rotor and needs to equip discharge resistance with complex electronic device to dispose of electromagnetic force induced in the field winding at starting. Therefore, the rotor structure is very complex, and there are disadvantages, especially for the robust and highly reliable motor that is desired. To solve the problem found in traditional motors, the authors proposed a brushless three-phase synchronous induction motor with two stators and one wound rotor. This problem is solved because the proposed motor is of two-stators structure: the rotor winding operates as a secondary winding of induction motor at starting and as the field winding at synchronous operation. The motor can self-start as a wound-rotor induction motor without external secondary resistance. Therefore, discharge resistance is not necessary; the starting equipment is very simple and the rotor structure is robust. It is possible to start with high torque. In this paper, the basic constitution of the proposed motor and the principles of operation are described in detail. The experimental results at starting and pulling into synchronism are shown for confirming the principles of operation and the experimental and numerical results of the starting characteristics. The load ones and the generating ones are shown and then the practical use of the proposed motor is confirmed. 相似文献
14.
Kenji Imura 《Color research and application》2007,32(3):195-200
In this article, a new method for measuring a total spectral radiance factor of a FWA‐treated sample illuminated by a specific standard illuminant is introduced. The method replaces an unstable real fluorescent standard by a bi‐spectral luminescent radiance factor data, which works as a virtual fluorescent standard (VFS) by knowing spectral intensity distributions of illuminations applied to the sample. The method utilizes two illuminations I1 and I2 whose relative spectral intensity distributions are different from each other and synthesizes a virtual illumination presenting the identical fluorescent spectral radiance factor to that presented by the standard illuminant with the VFS of the specific bi‐spectral luminescent radiance factor by linearly combining I1 and I2 with the suitable weighting factors. The applicability of the method is examined in principle by comparing ISO brightness and CIE whiteness index of fluorescent standard paper as a test sample obtained by this new method to the assigned values. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 32, 195–200, 2007 相似文献
15.
The surface chemical states of the perovskite-type compounds, strontium doped lanthanum cobalt oxides (La1?x Sr x CoO3), have been investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Catalytic oxidations of both methane and CO have also been investigated using flow methods. The chemical composition of the surface of La1?x Sr x CoO3 was very different from that in the bulk, which was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRFS). The catalytic activity of La1?x Sr x CoO3 increased with an increase in the quantity of cobalt atoms on the surface. 相似文献
16.
Kenji Asai Teruhiro Hatanaka Masaharu Tsubota Kunio Yonezu Koji Ando 《Journal of power sources》1985,16(1):65-73
In order to estimate the discharge performance of tall lead/acid cells (with tubular positives), changes in current and potential distributions with discharge progress were calculated with a computer on the basis of plate resistance and the current—potential—time relationship between small facing parts of positive and negative plates. The taller the cell, the larger the voltage drop along the plates. Thus, the discharge time became shorter despite a large amount of available active mass remaining in the bottom part of the plates.Various current-collector designs were evaluated, e.g., one with varying resistance at each height; a side conductor placed along the plates and connected to them at the top, centre and bottom, etc. Results revealed an optimum collector design with which the maximum discharge capacity could be obtained. Furthermore, it was shown that the side conductor markedly improved the discharge performance because the active mass near the connecting parts was appreciably used. 相似文献
17.
To confirm the reliability of the theory of phase equibria of multicomponent polymer 1/multicomponent polymer 2 systems (i.e. quasi-binary systems) and the method of computer experiment based on this theory (Brit. Polym. J., 23 (1990)285; 23 (1990)299; Polym. Int., 29 (1992)219), could point curves (CPC), two-phase volume ratios ( R ) and critical solution points (CSP) have been determined experimentally for the quasi-binary mixtures of poly(ethylene oxide) (M¯w = 647, M¯w/M¯n = 1.15; M¯w and M¯n, the weight-average and numberaverage molecular weights, respectively) and poly(propylene oxide) (M¯w = 2028, M¯w/M¯n = 1.08; and Mw = 2987, Mw/Mn = 1.13). The hydroxyl end groups of both polymers were methoxylated in advance by the Cooper & Booth method (Polymer, 18 (1977)164). The thermodynamic interaction parameter between both polymers, χ12, and the concentration dependence parameters for the above quasi-binary systems were determined by the method proposed in a previous paper (Brit. Polym. J., 23 (1990)299). CPC, R and CSP values calculated on the basis of the theory are in good agreement with the values determined experimentally. 相似文献
18.
Eiichi Haginomori Kenji Yoshimura Shunichi Kobayashi Sadanori Kaneko Takeshi Yokota Masayuki Ishikawa 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》1994,114(4):50-61
To cope with the high rate of increase of power demand in the main industrialized districts in Japan, 550-kV transmission systems covering the districts have been reinforced, with most of the main power plants connected directly to these systems. Through 550-/300-kV substations, the majority of power to the districts is supplied by 300-kV systems. To limit the excess short-circuit capacity in the 300-kV systems, they tend to be reconstructed as so-called radial networks. In radial networks with high short-circuit capacity and relatively small number of transmission lines connected to the substation busbars, the rate of rise of TRV can be far higher than standard value. This paper analyzes the transient recovery voltages (TRV) in such extra-high-voltage radial networks in Japan, together with the relevant stresses to circuit-breakers during fault clearings. Future system conditions have also been introduced. As the typical rate of rise of the TRV values, more than twice that of today's standard ones are probable. 相似文献
19.
In the drying of coated films with dispersed pigments, such as floppy disks, the structure of the film is formed during the drying process and depends on the drying condition. It is important to understand the structure formation during drying for the design of the dryer and die better quality of the product. We measured die drying characteristics of the film and determined the structure of dried film experimentally. A qualitative model for the structure formation during drying of the coated film is suggested. 相似文献
20.
Heat Generation in Multilayer Piezoelectric Actuators 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jiehui Zheng Sadayuki Takahashi Shoko Yoshikawa Kenji Uchino J. W. C. de Vries 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1996,79(12):3193-3198
Multilayer piezoelectric actuators when driven under high frequency, generate significant heat, which influences the reliability and other piezoelectric properties. In this paper, heat generation in various types of multilayer PZT-based actuators was studied. Experimental results showed that heat generation is mainly caused by ferroelectric hysteresis loss in the stress-free state. A simplified analytic method was established to evaluate the temperature rise, which is useful for the design of multilayer and other high-power actuators. 相似文献