Advances in the management of bronchial asthma

The ultrastructure of rat precorneal tear film was visualized by the quick freezing-freeze substitution (QF-FS) method and the conventional fixative method under the scanning electron microscope (SEM). In the QF-FS method, the eyeballs of rats were quickly frozen with an isopentane-propane mixture cooled by liquid nitrogen applied directly to the eyes. After enucleating the eyes and fracturing the frozen corneas, the corneas were prepared for SEM observation. In contrast to the conventional fixative method, by which the microvilli of the surface epithelial cells could be visualized clearly, a very thin membrane-like structure was observed to cover the corneal surface in the eyes prepared by the QF-Fs method. Between the membrane-like structure and corneal surface, a homogeneous and fine network-like structure was observed. The results suggest that the structure of the tear film might be different from the one we have believed to consist of three layers until now. The QF-FS method is considered to be useful for the morphological study of the precorneal tear film.     

工作面煤层底板注浆改造工艺在车集矿的应用

介绍了车集矿2404工作面底板注浆改造工艺实践经验、成果及效果评价与验证，解决了在典型的华北型沉积煤田高水压、厚隔水层、复杂的裂隙条件下进行井下造浆、注浆等防治水方面的难题。     

岩石样品中铷的中子活化分析

研究了苦味酸溶液的ｐＨ变化对用１８－Ｃ－６（１８Ｃ６）的硝基苯溶液定量萃取Ｒｂ的影响及１８Ｃ６浓度变化对定量萃取Ｒｂ的影响，确定了定量反萃Ｒｂ的实验条件。作出了磷酸锆无机离子交换柱上的Ｒｂ－Ｃｓ分离曲线。测定了岩石样品的微量Ｒｂ和痕量＾８４Ｒｂ。     

PYY in developing murine islet cells: comparisons to development of islet hormones, NPY, and BrdU incorporation

Exhaustive characterizations of antisera to the structurally related peptides pancreatic polypeptide (PP), neuropeptide Y (NPY), and peptide YY (PYY) enabled us to establish the developmental pattern of these peptides in rat and mouse pancreas. PYY was the earliest detectable peptide and was present in all early appearing endocrine cell types. NPY appeared later and occurred exclusively in a subpopulation of insulin cells, whereas PP cells arose latest. At the earliest stage studied, all endocrine cells stored PYY. Most of these cells also contained glucagon. Subsequently, the endocrine cells comprised glucagon+PYY cells and glucagon+PYY+insulin cells. Later, cells storing either only insulin or insulin+PYY appeared. Quantitations of the relative numbers of these cell populations during development were consistent with a precursor role of triple-positive (insulin+glucagon+PYY) cells. Moreover, bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) injections at E15.5 showed that a large percentage of triple-positive cells were in S-phase and therefore were actively dividing, whereas almost no pure insulin cells or insulin+PYY cells synthesized DNA at this time. These results suggest that PYY-positive endocrine cells may represent precursors for mature islet cells.     

编程绘制数学曲线的探讨

通过编写程序输出数学曲线,具有一定的趣味性,可以开阔编程视野。只要具有初级程序设计能力,再结合有关数学知识就能实现。程序设计的思想是利用数学公式求得多个位置值,用Tab函数定位,用Print语句在这些位置上分别输出符号“”,从而得到由多个“”组成的数学曲线,例如三角函数曲线、抛物线曲线、半圆曲线及概率曲线等。     

云存储与医院数字化建设

提出了云存储的概念,分析了云存储的结构模型及其优点,为医院数字化建设提供了新的存储系统架构模型。     

赋权学生:混合式学习模式的应有之意——以通识类课程社会学的教学实践为例

工业化时代的传统教学模式已滞后于后福特主义生产模式对劳动者的需要。混合式学习模式在最近二十年发展起来,具有知识载体的多元化、知识获取的易得性,以及知识形式的丰富性等显著特征。在社会学的课程实践中,运用混合式学习模式,将赋权学生的教学理念融入课前、课中和课后三个阶段,精心的教学设计激发学生的主体意识,取得较好的教学效果。