一种实用的新型双转动单螺杆泵

针对目前单螺杆泵使用中存在的转速低、振动大和离心力大等局限性,研制了一种实用的新型双转动单螺杆泵。这种泵结构简单,省掉了减速机构和万向装置,实现了内、外转子同方向高速平稳转动。该泵有4大特点:(1)把现有螺杆泵转子的滚动+绕偏心距摆动的复杂运动简化成绕其中心的纯转动,故噪声小,振动小,离心力小;(2)内、外转子是纯转动,无摆动现象,故动力轴和螺杆之间无需万向装置,内、外转子可制成全金属型,耐温达200℃以上;(3)无需减速机构,电动机可直接与内、外转子对接,使螺杆泵转速由400r/min提高到3500r/min;(4)外转子可以模块化加工。     

产品数据管理系统数据库设计

工程数据库EDB（Engineering Database），是工程设计及制造领域中相互有关的数据所组成的集合，本文在详细分析工程数据库的特点及其实现方式的基础上，结合SF－PDM数据库设计，深入讨论了使用UML进行数据库概念设计和逻辑设计的方法与步骤，总结介绍了SF－PDM数据库物理设计的思路与相关实现过程。     

Generating weighted fuzzy rules from relational database systems for estimating values using genetic algorithms

In recent years, some methods have been proposed to estimate values in relational database systems. However, the estimated accuracy of the existing methods are not good enough. In this paper, we present a new method to generate weighted fuzzy rules from relational database systems for estimating values using genetic algorithms (GAs), where the attributes appearing in the antecedent part of generated fuzzy rules have different weights. After a predefined number of evolutions of the GA, the best chromosome contains the optimal weights of the attributes, and they can be translated into a set of rules to be used for estimating values. The proposed method can get a higher average estimated accuracy rate than the methods we presented in two previous papers.     

Analysis and observation of backscatter-induced crosstalk in a 2-DFDM fiber gyro system

The modulation characteristics of first-order backscatter-induced crosstalk noise in a 2-D frequency-division-multiplexed fiber gyro system are analyzed and experimental results presented. The noise can be reduced from 5°/h to 0.2°/h (0.25 NEB) by proper choice of modulation depth and/or frequency     

城市污水处理厂的施工监理

指出施工监理是一项细致而又责任重大的工作。把握好污水处理厂关键工序的施工及检查,才能对污水处理工程进行有效地控制和管理,使之发挥最大的经济和社会效益。     

镁合金表面喷铝防腐蚀层的微观组织分析

在AZ91D镁合金表面热喷铝，用以提高其表面的耐腐蚀性能。采用SEM，EPMA等方法对AZ91D表面喷铝扩散层的组织进行了仔细的观察与分析，发现在防腐蚀层上有大量的Mg17Al12相存在，且呈决状及非连续片状分布。经显微硬度测定，喷铝层硬度较镁合金基体高；腐蚀后这种相凸出于基体，比镁合金基体有较好的耐腐蚀性能。     

我的家

我生于东京的银座,那是个靠近传统花街柳巷、歌舞升平的地方,在童年的记忆里那里随时随地都是一片华美景象。而在这些景象的背后有一排排美丽的临街二层长屋建筑,大都是料亭,还有颇有风致的砖结构剧场。那时父母在这里经营着咖啡馆,街上的行人总是把店里挤得满满的。数年前父亲     

Laboratory aid and ultrasonography in the diagnosis of appendicitis in children

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the number of yolk sacs and amnionicity in monochorionic twin pregnancies scanned early in the first trimester. We retrospectively reviewed images of all monochorionic twins scanned between 6 and 9.5 weeks' gestation and with pathologic or sonographic confirmation of chorionicity-amnionicity. Each film was reviewed for the number of yolk sacs present, as well as for the gestational age at which the amniotic membrane was first visualized. Twenty monochorionic-diamniotic pregnancies and two monochorionic-monoamniotic pregnancies met the criteria for inclusion in the study. In diamniotic pregnancies scanned at less than 8 weeks' gestation, only the yolk sacs were identified; none of the dividing amniotic membranes were detected. Two yolk sacs were identified in all but one case. In this case, although one yolk sac was seen at 6 weeks, follow-up scanning at 8 weeks revealed two yolk sacs. In each of the monochorionic-monoamniotic twin pregnancies, one yolk sac was seen at 9 weeks and a single amnion encircled both embryos. We conclude that the sonographic identification of two yolk scas in monochorionic twins enables us to make the diagnosis of diamniotic twins early in the first trimester, before the amniotic membrane can be imaged. The presence of one yolk sac should prompt a follow-up ultrasonogram to assign amnionicity definitively.     

Temperature dependence of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film transistors

The temperature dependence characteristics of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film transistors were investigated. The results indicate that as the temperature was increased, the threshold voltage and the field-effect mobility were first increased, and then decreased, which may be controlled by different mechanisms at low and high temperatures. In addition, if the temperature was higher than 420 K, the Fermi level was promoted to the degenerate-like states, the current channel always existed due to the temperature effect, and the threshold voltage became negative.