全文获取类型
收费全文 | 57610篇 |
免费 | 5092篇 |
国内免费 | 2294篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4794篇 |
综合类 | 6266篇 |
化学工业 | 4302篇 |
金属工艺 | 3505篇 |
机械仪表 | 9045篇 |
建筑科学 | 11181篇 |
矿业工程 | 2431篇 |
能源动力 | 1683篇 |
轻工业 | 3060篇 |
水利工程 | 2632篇 |
石油天然气 | 2116篇 |
武器工业 | 505篇 |
无线电 | 2497篇 |
一般工业技术 | 5191篇 |
冶金工业 | 2522篇 |
原子能技术 | 318篇 |
自动化技术 | 2948篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 238篇 |
2023年 | 695篇 |
2022年 | 1424篇 |
2021年 | 1685篇 |
2020年 | 1834篇 |
2019年 | 1483篇 |
2018年 | 1432篇 |
2017年 | 1824篇 |
2016年 | 2017篇 |
2015年 | 2208篇 |
2014年 | 3409篇 |
2013年 | 3116篇 |
2012年 | 4074篇 |
2011年 | 4437篇 |
2010年 | 3226篇 |
2009年 | 3444篇 |
2008年 | 3106篇 |
2007年 | 4057篇 |
2006年 | 3652篇 |
2005年 | 3031篇 |
2004年 | 2456篇 |
2003年 | 2119篇 |
2002年 | 1820篇 |
2001年 | 1535篇 |
2000年 | 1332篇 |
1999年 | 1081篇 |
1998年 | 834篇 |
1997年 | 764篇 |
1996年 | 631篇 |
1995年 | 482篇 |
1994年 | 383篇 |
1993年 | 246篇 |
1992年 | 193篇 |
1991年 | 139篇 |
1990年 | 111篇 |
1989年 | 119篇 |
1988年 | 91篇 |
1987年 | 59篇 |
1986年 | 34篇 |
1985年 | 34篇 |
1984年 | 25篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 29篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
1957年 | 3篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Yuhang Xing Ruyi Li Lu Xue Mianhong Chen Xuli Lu Zhihao Duan Wei Zhou Jihua Li 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(8):5268-5279
Mangiferin (MGF) is a phenolic compound isolated from mango, but its poor solubility significantly limits its use. In this study, MGF was embedded into the inner aqueous phase of W1/O/W2 emulsions. Firstly, the dissolution method of MGF was determined. MGF remained stable in solution with pH 13 at 30 min, and its solubility reached 10 mg mL−1. When the pH of MGF solutions was adjusted from pH 13 to pH 6, MGF did not immediately crystallise, providing sufficient time to construct the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions. Subsequently, the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions were constructed using polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR) and calcium caseinate (CAS). The formation and stability of the W1/O/W2 emulsions were investigated. The MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised with 1% PGPR and 1% – 3% CAS exhibited a low viscosity, limited loading capacity, and poor stability. Conversely, the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised by 3%PGPR–3%CAS exhibited optimal loading capacity (encapsulation efficiency = 95.31% and loading efficiency = 0.91%) and stability, which was attributed to the fact that high viscosity and gel state retarded the migration of inner aqueous phase. These results indicated that the W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised by PGPR and CAS may be a potential alternative for encapsulating mangiferin. 相似文献
2.
In actual engineering scenarios, limited fault data leads to insufficient model training and over-fitting, which negatively affects the diagnostic performance of intelligent diagnostic models. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a variational information constrained generative adversarial network (VICGAN) for effective machine fault diagnosis. Firstly, by incorporating the encoder into the discriminator to map the deep features, an improved generative adversarial network with stronger data synthesis capability is established. Secondly, to promote the stable training of the model and guarantee better convergence, a variational information constraint technique is utilized, which constrains the input signals and deep features of the discriminator using the information bottleneck method. In addition, a representation matching module is added to impose restrictions on the generator, avoiding the mode collapse problem and boosting the sample diversity. Two rolling bearing datasets are utilized to verify the effectiveness and stability of the presented network, which demonstrates that the presented network has an admirable ability in processing fault diagnosis with few samples, and performs better than state-of-the-art approaches. 相似文献
3.
针对颗粒滚动摩擦作用对筒仓中玉米颗粒的力链空间分布进行研究,通过EDEM离散元软件建立筒仓模型与仿真玉米颗粒模型进行卸粮仿真模拟,并与筒仓卸料实验作流态对比,验证模型与仿真结果的准确性。通过对模拟仓进行切片观察和数据处理,对比分析了不同摩擦情况下力链的细观参数随时间演化规律。模拟结果表明:颗粒间摩擦系数越大,卸粮完成的最终时间越长;颗粒间滚动摩擦系数越小,颗粒由整体流转变为管状流的时间越早。对于有漏斗的筒仓来说,减小颗粒间摩擦会改变整体流和管状流之间的极限,从而增加产生管状流的面积。标准滚动摩擦系数下玉米颗粒在卸料过程中会出现起拱-塌陷效应;减小滚动摩擦,玉米颗粒卸料较稳定,未出现起拱的应力突增、以及拱塌陷的应力衰减;增大颗粒间滚动摩擦不但会增加拱效应,且出现成拱高度距离漏斗口更高。 相似文献
4.
Elli Ntakou Ralph Masiello Farnaz Farzan Shay Bahramirad Aleksi Paaso M.A. Nayeem Maigha Maigha Daniel Kushner 《The Electricity Journal》2019,32(4):45-49
This paper presents part of the work ComEd and Quanta Technology have performed to quantify the locational and temporal value of DER to avoid distribution grid upgrade investments. It focuses on the formulation of a robust and efficient algorithm for DER optimal dispatch on a distribution feeder to mitigate the violation of current and voltage limits using the allocated cost of capacity and locational marginal value of real and reactive DER injection/withdrawal. 相似文献
5.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(6):7622-7628
Strain-mediated coupling between the magnetic and electrically ordered phases plays a significant role in magnetoelectric (ME) nano-composites. This study explores a method to analyse and quantify interfacial strain using a grazing angle scan (α) in a ME composite optimised for a specific microstructure. The details of strain around the interface CoFe2O4 (CFO) – 0.93Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 – 0.07BaTiO3 (NBT-BT) was determined by performing ‘α’ scan, in order to gather information at various depths of the NBT-BT layer around maximum intensity (110) reflection. The strain around the interface was observed to dominate over a spatial region of ~20–30 nm away from the interface. The Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) studies performed near the interface reveal that the strain constrain experienced by the ferroelectric layer operates such that polarisation rotation and domain wall motion are constrained compared to the strain relaxed region of the film. For effective strain transfer, heterostructures grown with optimised thicknesses (~20–30 nm) exhibited a superior inverse piezomagnetic effect. 相似文献
6.
Keran Su Kim Huey Ee Jingcan Sun Shao Quan Liu Benjamin Lassabliere Ulrich Feiter Yunle Huang Rui Min Vivian Goh Aileen Pua Bin Yu 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(3):1666-1678
The structural diversity of polyphenols and the inherent limitations of current extraction techniques pose a challenge to extract polyphenols using a simple and green method. Hence, in this study, a method was developed to simultaneously fractionate multiple classes of polyphenols by only varying ethanol-water solutions. Honeybush tea, which is rich in polyphenols, was selected as a model for this study. Solvent extraction followed by solid-phase extraction (SPE) was developed to obtain a polyphenol-rich fraction from six honeybush samples. Based on a gradient elution programme (10%, 30%, 50%, 70% and 90% (v/v) ethanol-water solution) of SPE, the Strata X cartridge showed a better recovery of most targeted polyphenols under 0.9 mL of the drying volume and 1 mL min−1 of the dispensing speed. The elution programme for fractionating most polyphenols was as follows: single elution with 50% ethanol, followed by twice elution with 70% ethanol. The antioxidant capacity was used to analyse the differences among the polyphenol-rich fractions from six honeybush samples. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed that unfermented C. genistoides (GG) has the greatest antioxidant capacity among the honeybush species studied. Additionally, mangiferin, isomangiferin and vicenin-2 were the main contributors to the antioxidant capacity in six honeybush fractions according to the correlation study. 相似文献
8.
By leveraging the secret data coding using the remainder storage based exploiting modification direction (RSBEMD), and the pixel change operation recording based on multi-segment left and right histogram shifting, a novel reversible data hiding (RHD) scheme is proposed in this paper. The secret data are first encoded by some specific pixel change operations to the pixels in groups. After that, multi-segment left and right histogram shifting based on threshold manipulation is implemented for recording the pixel change operations. Furthermore, a multiple embedding policy based on chess board prediction (CBP) and threshold manipulation is put forward, and the threshold can be adjusted to achieve adaptive data hiding. Experimental results and analysis show that it is reversible and can achieve good performance in capacity and imperceptibility compared with the existing methods. 相似文献
9.
《Advanced Powder Technology》2020,31(12):4598-4618
Simulation based on discrete element method (DEM) coupled with computational fluid dynamics (CFD), coupled DEM-CFD, is a powerful tool for investigating the details of dense particle–fluid interaction problems such as in fluidized beds and pneumatic conveyers. The addition of a mechanical vibration to a system can drastically alter the particle and fluid flows; however, their detailed mechanisms are not well understood. In this study, a DEM-CFD model based on a non-inertial frame of reference is developed to achieve a better understanding of the influence of vibration in a vibrated fluidized bed. Because the high computational cost of DEM-CFD calculations is still a major problem, an upscaled coarse-graining model is also employed. To realize similar behaviors with enlarged model particles, non-dimensional parameters at the particle scale were deduced from the governing equations. The suitability and limitations of the proposed model were examined for a density segregation problem of a binary system. To reduce the computational costs, we show that the ratio between the bed width and model particle size can be reduced to a minimum value of 100; to obtain similar segregation behaviors, the ratio between the bed height and model particle size is considered unchanged. 相似文献