全文获取类型
收费全文 | 23547篇 |
免费 | 2383篇 |
国内免费 | 1214篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 2033篇 |
综合类 | 2617篇 |
化学工业 | 3173篇 |
金属工艺 | 1259篇 |
机械仪表 | 1702篇 |
建筑科学 | 2288篇 |
矿业工程 | 920篇 |
能源动力 | 1153篇 |
轻工业 | 1195篇 |
水利工程 | 611篇 |
石油天然气 | 823篇 |
武器工业 | 297篇 |
无线电 | 2307篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2371篇 |
冶金工业 | 1167篇 |
原子能技术 | 310篇 |
自动化技术 | 2918篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 87篇 |
2023年 | 293篇 |
2022年 | 587篇 |
2021年 | 676篇 |
2020年 | 690篇 |
2019年 | 559篇 |
2018年 | 486篇 |
2017年 | 728篇 |
2016年 | 818篇 |
2015年 | 910篇 |
2014年 | 1362篇 |
2013年 | 1377篇 |
2012年 | 1596篇 |
2011年 | 1865篇 |
2010年 | 1349篇 |
2009年 | 1492篇 |
2008年 | 1400篇 |
2007年 | 1751篇 |
2006年 | 1418篇 |
2005年 | 1207篇 |
2004年 | 1050篇 |
2003年 | 962篇 |
2002年 | 801篇 |
2001年 | 690篇 |
2000年 | 570篇 |
1999年 | 462篇 |
1998年 | 337篇 |
1997年 | 284篇 |
1996年 | 252篇 |
1995年 | 216篇 |
1994年 | 178篇 |
1993年 | 133篇 |
1992年 | 119篇 |
1991年 | 95篇 |
1990年 | 63篇 |
1989年 | 82篇 |
1988年 | 43篇 |
1987年 | 43篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 437 毫秒
1.
Yuhang Xing Ruyi Li Lu Xue Mianhong Chen Xuli Lu Zhihao Duan Wei Zhou Jihua Li 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2022,57(8):5268-5279
Mangiferin (MGF) is a phenolic compound isolated from mango, but its poor solubility significantly limits its use. In this study, MGF was embedded into the inner aqueous phase of W1/O/W2 emulsions. Firstly, the dissolution method of MGF was determined. MGF remained stable in solution with pH 13 at 30 min, and its solubility reached 10 mg mL−1. When the pH of MGF solutions was adjusted from pH 13 to pH 6, MGF did not immediately crystallise, providing sufficient time to construct the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions. Subsequently, the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions were constructed using polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR) and calcium caseinate (CAS). The formation and stability of the W1/O/W2 emulsions were investigated. The MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised with 1% PGPR and 1% – 3% CAS exhibited a low viscosity, limited loading capacity, and poor stability. Conversely, the MGF-loaded W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised by 3%PGPR–3%CAS exhibited optimal loading capacity (encapsulation efficiency = 95.31% and loading efficiency = 0.91%) and stability, which was attributed to the fact that high viscosity and gel state retarded the migration of inner aqueous phase. These results indicated that the W1/O/W2 emulsions stabilised by PGPR and CAS may be a potential alternative for encapsulating mangiferin. 相似文献
2.
《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2022,42(5):2429-2440
A ring-on-ring (ROR) test is a prevailing test method for evaluating the equi-biaxial strength of glass materials. However, current ROR test standards limit the strength and size of glass to prevent a nonlinear behavior. In this study, the feasibility of ROR testing for non-standard, high-strength glass, such as tempered or ion-exchanged rectangular glass is investigated. To this end, ROR simulation based on theory and experiment is conducted for thirty non-standard glasses with widths of 100–300 mm and aspect ratios of 1.0–2.0. As a result, the maximum measurable stress was about 215.6 MPa for 100 × 200 mm glass and 481.3 MPa for 300 × 600 mm glass with a 3% deviation, which is well above the strength of regular tempered glass. The main purpose of this work is to understand the range of aspect ratio of horizontal and vertical widths of a glass plate that can be evaluated by the standard ROR test. 相似文献
3.
Today, utility meters for water are tested for measurement behavior at stable operating conditions at specified flow rates as part of the approval process. The measurement error that occurs during start and stop or when changing between flow rates may not be taken into account. In addition, there are new technologies whose measuring behavior under real-world conditions is only known to a limited extend. To take these facts into account, a new method has been developed and tested to determine the measurement behavior of water meters under dynamic load profiles as they occur in the real application. For this purpose, a test rig for flow rate measurement was extended by a cavitation nozzle apparatus and the generation of dynamic load profiles was validated. For the cavitation nozzles used, possible factors influencing the flow rate, such as temperature and purity of the water as well as the upstream pressure were investigated. Using different types of domestic water meters, the applicability of the dynamic test procedure was demonstrated and the measurement behavior of the meters was characterised. 相似文献
4.
5.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(87):36831-36842
Two electron oxygen reduction reaction to produce hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a promising alternative technique to the multistep and high energy consumption anthraquinone process. Herein, Ni–Fe layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH) has been firstly demonstrated as an efficient bifunctional catalyst to prepare H2O2 by electrochemical oxygen reduction (2e? ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Significantly, the NiFe-LDH catalyst possesses a high faraday efficiency of 88.75% for H2O2 preparation in alkaline media. Moreover, the NiFe-LDH catalyst exhibits excellent OER electrocatalytic property with small overpotential of 210 mV at 10 mA cm?2 and high stability in 1 M KOH solution. On this basis, a new reactor has been designed to electrolyze oxygen and generate hydrogen peroxide. Under the ultra-low cell voltage of 1 V, the H2O2 yield reaches to 47.62 mmol gcat?1 h?1. In order to evaluate the application potential of the bifunctional NiFe-LDH catalyst for H2O2 preparation, a 1.5 V dry battery has been used as the power supply, and the output of H2O2 reaches to 83.90 mmol gcat?1 h?1. The excellent electrocatalytic properties of 2e? ORR and OER make NiFe-LDH a promising bifunctional electrocatalyst for future commercialization. Moreover, the well-designed 2e? ORR-OER reactor provides a new strategy for portable production of H2O2. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Weiguo Cao Wenjuan Li Liang Zhang Jianfa Chen Shuo Yu Zhuanghong Zhou Yun Zhang Xiaobo Shen Yingxin Tan 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(52):26693-26707
The explosion venting duct can effectively reduce the hazard degree of a gas explosion and conduct the venting energy to the safe area. To investigate the flame quantitative propagation law of explosion venting with a duct, the effects of hydrogen fraction and explosion venting duct length on jet flame propagation characteristics of premixed H2-air mixtures were analyzed through experiment and simulation. The experiment results under initial conditions of room temperature and 1 atm show that when hydrogen fraction was high enough, part of the unburned hydrogen was mixed with air again to reach an ignitable concentration, resulting in the secondary combustion was easier produced and the duration of the secondary flame increased. With the increase of venting duct length, the flame front distance and propagation velocity increased. Meanwhile, the spatial distribution of pressure field and temperature field, and the propagation process and mechanism of the flame venting with a duct were analyzed using FLUENT software. The variation of the pressure wave and the pressure reflection oscillation law in the explosion venting duct was captured. Therefore, in the industrial explosion venting design with a duct, the hazard caused by the coupling of venting pressure and venting flame under different fractions should be considered comprehensively. 相似文献
9.
Yumio Yato 《Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology》2019,56(4):311-316
When UF6 is handled in leak tight system, the amount of uranium compound formed on the surface of containers, valves, and others in UF6 handling facilities is not so significant for a short term that special attention has not been given to this problem. The present work was done to throw some more light on this problem based on the recent experiment. We discuss the possibility that the intermolecular transfer of a fluorine atom from UF6 to UF5 may participate in the formation of uranium compound. The discussion includes also the unique features contained in the experimental result, the reaction processes assumed in this problem, and the derivation of a rate equation for expressing the deposition of uranium compound. Furthermore, we propose a new method for determining nonlinear parameters included in a governing differential equation having two variables for expressing the deposition of uranium compound from experimental raw data. 相似文献
10.
This paper presents a model of shell and tube evaporator with micro-fin tubes using R1234yf and R134a. The model developed for this evaporator uses the ε-NTU method to predict the evaporating pressure, the refrigerant outlet enthalpy and the outlet temperature of the secondary fluid. The model accuracy is evaluated using different two-phase flow boiling correlations for micro-fin tubes and comparing predicted and experimental data. The experimental tests were carried out for a wide range of operating conditions using R134a and R1234yf as working fluids. The predicted parameter with maximum deviations, between the predicted and experimental data, is the evaporating pressure. The correlation of Akhavan– Behabadi et al. was used to predict flow boiling heat transfer, with an error on cooling capacity prediction below 5%. Simulations, carried out with this validated model, show that the overall heat transfer coefficient of R1234yf has a maximum decrease of 10% compared with R134a. 相似文献