全文获取类型
收费全文 | 89834篇 |
免费 | 24490篇 |
国内免费 | 2819篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 5263篇 |
综合类 | 6190篇 |
化学工业 | 23092篇 |
金属工艺 | 2991篇 |
机械仪表 | 6759篇 |
建筑科学 | 8104篇 |
矿业工程 | 1154篇 |
能源动力 | 2795篇 |
轻工业 | 7937篇 |
水利工程 | 2127篇 |
石油天然气 | 1372篇 |
武器工业 | 618篇 |
无线电 | 11369篇 |
一般工业技术 | 22923篇 |
冶金工业 | 1443篇 |
原子能技术 | 208篇 |
自动化技术 | 12798篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 121篇 |
2023年 | 402篇 |
2022年 | 702篇 |
2021年 | 1225篇 |
2020年 | 3824篇 |
2019年 | 6338篇 |
2018年 | 5824篇 |
2017年 | 6641篇 |
2016年 | 6622篇 |
2015年 | 6566篇 |
2014年 | 7304篇 |
2013年 | 7870篇 |
2012年 | 7558篇 |
2011年 | 7239篇 |
2010年 | 5749篇 |
2009年 | 5504篇 |
2008年 | 5212篇 |
2007年 | 5534篇 |
2006年 | 4981篇 |
2005年 | 4002篇 |
2004年 | 3405篇 |
2003年 | 3020篇 |
2002年 | 2714篇 |
2001年 | 2306篇 |
2000年 | 2068篇 |
1999年 | 1357篇 |
1998年 | 530篇 |
1997年 | 516篇 |
1996年 | 444篇 |
1995年 | 361篇 |
1994年 | 273篇 |
1993年 | 209篇 |
1992年 | 181篇 |
1991年 | 117篇 |
1990年 | 107篇 |
1989年 | 79篇 |
1988年 | 68篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 23篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
2.
Poly(l ‐lactic acid) (PLLA) is a biodegradable and biocompatible thermoplastic polyester produced from renewable sources, widely used for biomedical devices, in food packaging and in agriculture. It is a semicrystalline polymer, and as such its properties are strongly affected by the developed semicrystalline morphology. As a function of the crystallization temperature, PLLA can form different crystal modifications, namely α′‐crystals below about 120 °C and α‐crystals at higher temperatures. The α′ modification is therefore of special importance as it may be the preferred polymorph developing at processing‐relevant conditions. It is a metastable modification which typically transforms into the more stable α‐crystals on annealing at elevated temperature. The structure, kinetics of formation and thermodynamics of α′‐ and α‐crystals of PLLA are reviewed in this contribution, together with the effect of α′‐/α‐crystal polymorphism on the properties of PLLA. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
3.
Mehmet Dorduncu Junuthula Narasimha Reddy 《Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology》2019,33(2):156-186
This study presents an improved mathematical model to analyse the stress wave propagation in adhesively bonded functionally graded (FG) circular cylinders (butt joint) under an axial impulsive load. The volume fractions of the material constituents in the upper and lower cylinders were functionally tailored through the thickness of each cylinder using a power-law. The effective material properties of both cylinders, which are made of aluminum (Al) and silicon carbide (SiC), at any point were predicted by using the Mori–Tanaka homogenization scheme. In this improved model, the governing equations of the wave propagation include the spatial derivatives of local mechanical properties and were discretized by means of the finite difference method. The influence of these spatial derivatives and the compositional gradient exponent on the displacement and stress distributions of the joint was investigated. The material composition variations of both cylinders affected the displacement and stress fields whereas the compositional gradient exponent had a minor effect. The stress concentrations were alleviated in time, the displacement and stress distributions/variations around/along the upper and lower cylinder-adhesive interfaces were significantly affected by the adhesive layer. The spatial derivatives also affected the temporal histories of the displacement and stress components evaluated at the selected critical points of the upper cylinder, adhesive layer and lower cylinder. The consideration of the spatial local material derivatives provided a more accurate mathematical model of wave propagations through the graded layered structures. 相似文献
4.
5.
Water contamination is a global challenge impacting both the environment and human health with significant economic and social costs. The growing scarcity of usable water resources requires effective treatment of wastewater. In this context, developing cheaper, safer and more efficient wastewater treatment technologies are the need of the hour. One promising approach that several studies have reported success has been the usage of nanomaterials in water and waste water management. The rapid progress of research in nanomaterial sciences has shown their growing potential; however, there has not been a great amount of information available on their implementation. This review focuses on developments in nanotechnology that hold strong potential for wastewater treatment. The review covers key techniques in nanomaterial‐based water treatments including adsorption, filtration and photocatalysis with recent examples showing how to improve their properties and efficiencies according to the need. 相似文献
6.
William M. Pitts Martin Werrel Marco Fernandez Mary A. Long Evan A. Eisenberg James Filliben Cory D. Runyon 《火与材料》2021,45(1):127-154
Fire spread and growth on real‐scale four cushion mock‐ups of residential upholstered furniture (RUF) were investigated with the goal of identifying whether changes in five classes of materials (barrier, flexible polyurethane foam, polyester fiber wrap, upholstery fabric, and sewing thread), referred to as factors, resulted in statistically significant changes in burning behavior. A fractional factorial experimental design plus practical considerations yielded a test matrix with 20 material combinations. Experiments were repeated a minimum of two times. Measurements included fire spread rates derived from video recordings and heat release rates (HRRs). A total of 13 experimental parameters (3 based on the videos and 10 on the HRR results), referred to as responses, characterized the measurements. Statistical analyses based on Main Effects Plots (main effects) and Block Plots (main effects and factor interactions) were used. The results showed that three of the factors resulted in statistically significant effects on varying numbers of the 13 responses. The Barrier and Fabric factors had the strongest main effects with roughly comparable magnitudes. Foam was statistically significant for fewer of the responses and its overall strength was weaker than for Barrier and Fabric. No statistically significant main effects were identified for Wrap or Thread. Multiple two‐term interactions between factors were identified as being statistically significant. The Barrier*Fabric interaction resulted in the highest number of and strongest statistically significant effects. The existence of two‐term interactions means that it will be necessary to consider their effects in approaches designed to predict the burning behavior of RUF. 相似文献
7.
《中国有色金属学会会刊》2021,31(10):2939-2948
The uniaxial tensile test of the 5A06-O aluminium–magnesium (Al–Mg) alloy sheet was performed in the temperature range of 20–300 °C to obtain the true stress–true strain curves at different temperatures and strain rates. The constitutive model of 5A06-O Al–Mg alloy sheet with the temperature range from 150 to 300°C was established. Based on the test results, a unique finite element simulation platform for warm hydroforming of 5A06-O Al–Mg alloy was set up using the general finite element software MSC.Marc to simulate warm hydroforming of classic specimen, and a coupled thermo-mechanical finite element model for warm hydroforming of cylindrical cup was built up. Combined with the experiment, the influence of the temperature field distribution and loading conditions on the sheet formability was studied. The results show that the non-isothermal temperature distribution conditions can significantly improve the forming performance of the material. As the temperature increases, the impact of the punching speed on the forming becomes particularly obvious; the optimal values of the fluid pressure and blank holder force required for forming are reduced. 相似文献
8.
Fluorescence‐Activated Cell Sorters: Standing Surface Acoustic Wave (SSAW)‐Based Fluorescence‐Activated Cell Sorter (Small 40/2018)
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
9.
Fabiana Piscitelli Roberto Coccurello Antonio Totaro Alessandro Leuti Giacomo Giacovazzo Roberta Verde Emanuela Rossi Michele Podaliri Vulpiani Nicola Ferri Roberto Giacominelli Stuffler Vincenzo Di Marzo Sergio Oddi Tiziana Bisogno Mauro Maccarrone 《European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology》2019,121(10)
10.
Guoxiang
Zhang Junyu Xiang 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2020,121(15):3339-3361
A new eight-node conforming quadrilateral element with high-order completeness, denoted as QH8-C1, is proposed in this article. First, expressions for the interpolation displacement function satisfying the requirements for high-order completeness in the global coordinate system are constructed. Second, the displacement function expression in global coordinates is transformed into isoparametric coordinates, and the relationships between the two series of coefficients for the two kinds of displacement function expressions are found. Third, the displacement function expression is modified to satisfy the requirements of nodal freedom and interelement boundary continuity. The key to the new element construction is the derivation of the linear relationship expressions among 12 coefficients of element displacement interpolation polynomials in the global and isoparametric coordinate systems. As a result, the relationship between quadratic completeness and interelement continuity is explicitly given, and a proof of the completeness and the continuity was conducted to theoretically guarantee the validity of the derivation results. Furthermore, in order to verify the correctness of the theoretical work, nine numerical examples were performed. The computation results from these examples demonstrate that QH8-C1 exhibited excellent performance, including high simulation accuracy, fast convergence, insensitivity to mesh distortion, and monotonic convergence. 相似文献