全文获取类型
收费全文 | 37074篇 |
免费 | 5989篇 |
国内免费 | 2476篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3076篇 |
技术理论 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 3484篇 |
化学工业 | 2980篇 |
金属工艺 | 2433篇 |
机械仪表 | 2661篇 |
建筑科学 | 3783篇 |
矿业工程 | 2222篇 |
能源动力 | 1950篇 |
轻工业 | 6354篇 |
水利工程 | 1872篇 |
石油天然气 | 2652篇 |
武器工业 | 455篇 |
无线电 | 2600篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2898篇 |
冶金工业 | 2209篇 |
原子能技术 | 348篇 |
自动化技术 | 3560篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 374篇 |
2023年 | 951篇 |
2022年 | 1687篇 |
2021年 | 1887篇 |
2020年 | 2086篇 |
2019年 | 1626篇 |
2018年 | 1438篇 |
2017年 | 1686篇 |
2016年 | 1731篇 |
2015年 | 1776篇 |
2014年 | 2452篇 |
2013年 | 2346篇 |
2012年 | 2775篇 |
2011年 | 2899篇 |
2010年 | 2248篇 |
2009年 | 2162篇 |
2008年 | 1806篇 |
2007年 | 2109篇 |
2006年 | 1839篇 |
2005年 | 1582篇 |
2004年 | 1325篇 |
2003年 | 1084篇 |
2002年 | 903篇 |
2001年 | 758篇 |
2000年 | 728篇 |
1999年 | 572篇 |
1998年 | 449篇 |
1997年 | 356篇 |
1996年 | 334篇 |
1995年 | 313篇 |
1994年 | 245篇 |
1993年 | 208篇 |
1992年 | 155篇 |
1991年 | 113篇 |
1990年 | 116篇 |
1989年 | 84篇 |
1988年 | 50篇 |
1987年 | 42篇 |
1986年 | 33篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 19篇 |
1966年 | 7篇 |
1964年 | 14篇 |
1962年 | 6篇 |
1959年 | 10篇 |
1957年 | 6篇 |
1951年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
This investigation focuses on the correlation between the crystallographic orientation of grains with respect to magnetic
properties in Co-Cr films. Based on a distribution measured for the (0002) crystallographic pole densities, modified formulae
describing the texture were used to calculate the coercivity Hc, the squareness ratio Rs (Mr⊥/TMs) and the anisotropy field
Ha for Co-Cr films. In general, calculated values for the coercive force He agreed well with the measured values. The calculated
Rs⊥. values were much larger than the measured ones, however, indicating that the influence of the demagnetizing field and
the magnetostriction on the orientation of the magnetization cannot be neglected.
On leave from Institute of Computing Technology, Academia Sinica, P.O.Box 2704-6, Beijing, P.R. China. 相似文献
2.
Banded textures produced in a thermotropic liquid crystal polymer by shearing between glass slides are examined by using both transmission electron and polarized light microscopy. The periodic variation in director orientation about the shear axis, as measured by light microscopy, is shown to be distinctly different from that indicated by electron diffraction. Measurements of birefringence and observation of Zernicke phase contrast indicate periodic variations in optical properties of the polymer, in step with the bands. Such effects are accounted for in terms of a synchronous rotation of the planar aromatic groups about the molecular chain axes. Evidence for an out-of-plane component of molecular orientation is also presented. 相似文献
3.
Jehane Ragai 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1985,35(5):263-269
Hydrous titania gels, precipitated from titanous chloride and aged in different aqueous media have different textural, thermal and structural properties as demonstrated by nitrogen adsorption, differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy studies. Ageing in ammonia leads to the development of microporosity, whereas ageing in water causes an extension of the pore system in the primary particles with little change in the surface texture. Heat-treatment of the precipitated gels prior to ageing seems to afford a certain stability to the primary particle by allowing hydroxo and oxo bridges to be formed, thus leading to the formation of a more rigid structure. The nature of the ageing medium and its effect on the inner coordination sphere of the titanium ions are important parameters affecting the textural and thermal behaviours of the titania gels. 相似文献
4.
Masami Ikeda Susumu Fukumoto Hiroshi Takao Shinya Ohtsuka Eiichi Haginomori Masayuki Hikita 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2002,141(4):16-24
This paper describes the dielectric breakdown characteristics of oil and oil‐impregnated paper for very fast transient (VFT) voltages. Blumlein circuits generate VFT voltages of 60 and 300 ns in a pulse width that simulates disconnecting switching surges in gas‐insulated switch gears. We measured the breakdown voltages of needle‐to‐plane, plane‐to‐plane oil gaps and several pieces of paper between plane electrodes for VFT and lightning impulse voltages. The measured data were formulated in V‐t characteristics and Weibull probability distributions. The inclination n of V‐t characteristics of insulating paper is 150, which is less than n = 13.7 of the plane‐to‐plane oil gap in the VFT time range. The shape parameters of Weibull distribution obtained in this study show that the scattering of breakdown voltages of paper is much less than that of oil. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 141(4): 16–24, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10043 相似文献
5.
Ring‐opening polymerization of D,L ‐lactide (LA) has been successfully carried out by using rare earth 2,6‐dimethylaryloxide (Ln(ODMP)3) as single component catalyst or initiator for the first time. The effects of different rare earth elements, solvents, monomers and catalyst concentration as well as polymerization temperature and time on the polymerization were investigated. The results show that La(ODMP)3 exhibits higher activity to prepare poly(D,L ‐lactide) (PLA) with a viscosity molecular weight of 4.5 × 104 g mol?1 and the conversion of 97 % at 100 °C in 45 min. The catalytic activity of Ln(ODMP)3 has following sequence: La > Nd > Sm > Gd > Er > Y. A kinetic study has indicated that the polymerization is first order with respect to both monomer and catalyst concentration. The apparent activation energy of the polymerization of LA with La(ODMP)3 is 69.6 kJ mol?1. The analyses of polymer ends indicate that the LA polymerization proceeds according to ‘coordination–insertion’ mechanism with selective cleavage of the acyl–oxygen bond of the monomer. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
6.
This article introduces the basic structure of a symmetric self-electrooptic effect device (S-SEED), and applies the Kirchoff' s current law and a purely equivalent capacitive model, to analyze S-SEED's switch characteristics. Linear approximation and N-segment approximation are utilized to obtain S-SEED's voltage-time (V-T) and characteristics. Theoretical analysis is verified by simulations, and the results demonstrate that the precision of S-SEED's switch time can satisfy the requirement in applications with linear approximation. Moreover, the simulations compare S-SEED's switch characteristics with different input powers and input contrast ratios, which reveal that increasing input contrast ratio is an effective way to improve S-SEED's switch characteristics. 相似文献
7.
ETRⅠ-30调速器是瑞士爱舍维斯工厂生产的具有PID调节规律的电液调速器。本文对其液压控制系统作了较详细的介绍,供有关人员参考。 相似文献
8.
9.
Buffalo milk Cheddar cheese samples of different ages were analysed for compositional attributes (CA), ripening indices (RI) and Instron Textural Profile (ITP). All samples were compositionally alike, except for pH and salt-in-moisture (SM) contents. RI showed significant variations. CA and RI showed highly significant correlations within themselves and with each other, except for moisture with pH, SM with moisture, MNFS, Fat and FDM and Fat with MNFS. The ITPs of cheeses showed significant variations and had highly significant intercorrelations indicating their interdependence. CA (except moisture and MNFS) and RI showed a highly significant correlationship with ITPs. Moisture content showed a highly significant correlationship with all ITPs, except cohesiveness and springiness, where it was significant. MNFS content showed significant correlations only with hardness and brittleness. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that MI was the most predominant factor influencing cheese texture, followed by pH, SM, FDM and TVFA. Knowing Ca and RI, the textural properties of cheeses can be forecast through mathematical equations. Similarly the age of cheese can also be predicted if RI and/or textural properties are known. 相似文献
10.
The texture effect on visual colour difference evaluation was investigated in this study. Five colour centers were selected and textured colour pairs were generated using scanned textile woven fabrics and colour‐mapping technique. The textured and solid colour pairs were then displayed on a characterized cathode ray tube (CRT) monitor for colour difference evaluation. The colour difference values for the pairs with texture patterns are equal to 5.0 CIELAB units in lightness direction. The texture level was represented by the half‐width of histogram, which is called texture strength in this study. High correlation was found between texture strength and visual colour difference for textured colour pairs, which indicates that an increasing of 10 units of texture strength in luminance would cause a decreasing of 0.25 units visual difference for the five colour centers. The ratio of visual difference between textured and solid colour pairs also indicates a high parametric effect of texture. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 30, 341–347, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col. 相似文献