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线性系统对偶Luenberger观测器设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了线性系统对偶Luenberger观测器的参数化设计方法.基于一类广义Sylvester矩阵方程的显式参数化解,根据一些自由参数给出了对偶Luenberger观测器所有增益矩阵的参数化表达.该设计方法能提供所有的设计自由度,它们能进一步用来实现系统的其他性能指标.数值例子显示了该方法的设计过程. 相似文献
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本文研究基于Luenberger观洲器的广义系统降阶H∞控制器的设计问题,并且该观测器是关于干扰解耦的。首先是提出了广义系统H∞状态反馈控制问题的一个充要条件,并利用线性矩阵不等式方法求解出广义系统的H∞状态反馈增益。然后对该H∞状态反馈增益进行渐进降阶观测,基于广义Sylvester矩阵方程的显式通解的参数化设计方法,实现了广义系统的降阶H∞控制。本文最主要的工作是给出了相应的广义线性系统降阶H∞控制器的设计算法。在文章的最后给出了一个例子,用来说明降阶算法的有效性。 相似文献
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线性系统的干扰解耦观测器设计 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
此文提出线性系统的Luenberger函数观测器关于干扰解耦的条件,指出它与环路复现
(LTR)的关系.并结合Luenberger观测器设计的一种参数化方法,给出了线性系统干扰解
耦Luenberger观测器的一种简单、有效的设计方法. 相似文献
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一种鲁棒故障检测与分离的参数化方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对具有未知干扰输入的多变量线性系统,提出一种鲁棒故障检测与分离的完全参数化方法。利用最近的结果,基于Luenberger未知输入观测器矩阵的特征值及一组自由参数向量,分别给出了系统干扰解耦和故障分离的充要条件。通过适当选择满足一些约束的自由参数,仅使用单一观测器实现了鲁棒故障检测与分离设计。该方法提供了所有设计自由度。一个数值例子证明了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
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二阶动力学系统高阶PI观测器的参数化设计方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究二阶动力学系统的高阶比例积分(PI)观测器设计问题.基于Sylvester矩阵方程的解,提出了该观测器设计的参数化方法.该参数化方法给出了该类观测器增益矩阵的参数化表达式,其所含参数除了满足两个约束条件之外是完全自由的.这些参数为控制系统设计提供了全部自由度,可通过优化等手段选择这些参数来满足某些性能要求,如干扰解耦、故障检测和鲁棒性等.此外,该PI观测器的参数化设计方法直接利用二阶动力学系统的原始参数矩阵,只涉及二阶动力学系统n维参数矩阵的运算.给出一个数值例子,以说明所提方法的简单性和有效性. 相似文献
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针对一类状态变量中含有时滞的线性系统,提出了函数观测器设计的一种参数方法。给出了函数观测器存在的充要条件。基于Lyapunov稳定理论和广义Sylvester矩阵方程的完全参数化解,给出了时滞系统函数观测器设计算法。两个数值例子说明了提出算法的简单性、有效性。该方法提供了进一步满足其他性能要求的设计自由度。 相似文献
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European Community policy and the market 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C. Lloyd 《Journal of Computer Assisted Learning》1993,9(2):86-91
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven. 相似文献
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融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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张涛 《计算机测量与控制》2015,23(1):86-89
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值. 相似文献
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潘丽 《自动化与仪器仪表》2014,(7):80-82
自然界的绝大部分信号都是以模拟的形式存在,因此模拟信号的采集转换存储在数字时代十分关键。文章讨论了在雷达信号处理领域基于AD9626的AD采集存储卡的设计原理、硬件结构和程序设计与芯片配置等问题,为今后相关领域的研究提供了可参考的方案。 相似文献
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Jacob Palme 《Software》1979,9(9):741-747
The COM teleconferencing system was designed to be easy to use for both beginners and people with much computer experience. A number of design choices in organizing the human-computer interface were considered very carefully. These design problems are not unique for teleconferencing applications, but will appear in many other developments of human-computer interfaces for non-computer specialists. This report discusses naming conventions, menu format, user commands, help facility and the treatment of ‘type ahead’ from the users. 相似文献
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David Poole 《Computational Intelligence》1989,5(2):97-110
Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given. 相似文献
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In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times. 相似文献
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《控制理论与应用(英文版)》2014,(3)
正The control of civil,energy,and power systems presents significant new challenges for modeling and control theory.The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for researchers and practical engineers to discuss the recent advances in modeling and control technology development for civil,energy,and power systems.Prospective authors are invited to submit their original contributions with the focus on theory or applications of modeling,control 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(12)
正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate and promote academic exchange between Chinese and foreign scientists everywhere. 相似文献