面向HTTP协议的防火墙设计与实现

分析了防火墙系统中分组过滤技术和代理服务技术存在的安全性缺陷，指出了HTTP协议身份验证方案存在的问题。基于证书中心和安全通道设计与实现了一个面向HTTP协议的安全的防火墙系统，其中身份识别依赖于证书中心发放的数字证书，并具有安全通讯的安全通道。     

数据库存取模型实例分析

Web Service是跨平台应用程序集成和数据库集成的新标准，它采用XML语言和HTTP协议作为基本的通信标准，使得不平台的异构应用程序可以跨越防火墙自由通信，解决了传统应用集成手段繁琐，效果不佳的棘手问题，本文结合学生医疗保险信息系统的集成实现，介绍了Web Service在跨平台应用中的优越性和灵活性。     

基于Java代理和HTTP协议的RMI框架的实现

代理模式为其他对象提供一种代理以控制对目标对象的访问,Java动态代理则为代理模式提供了一种简单易用的框架.基于HTTP协议的Tava对象隧道技术实现对象消息传递,可以方便地把这个技术集成到应用系统中.在介绍Java代理模式和基于HTTP协议的Java对象隧道技术的基础上,提出了基于二者的一种RMI框架的设计与实现.该框架不但可以穿越企业内外网防火墙,而且使得部署RMI应用与普通Web应用一样简单.     

XML及SOAP在变电站综合信息管理系统中的应用

介绍了使用XML及SOAP实现变电站综合信息管理系统中数据通信的总体框架，并结合具体的例子讲述了利用XML及SOAP在变电站综合信息管理系统中实现服务器端和客户端的通讯交互，可以使变电站完成与其它企业的跨防火墙数据通信。     

IPv6下基于病毒过滤防火墙的设计与实现

包过滤防火墙无法检测出网络病毒,因此对其研究很有必要.设计的防火墙屏蔽了Linux自身的TCP/IP协议栈,重新构建了适合防火墙专用的TCP/IP协议栈,完成了防火墙上TCP协议的连接保持、数据包确认、文件传输等功能.防火墙主要考虑了HTTP协议下的文件过滤,使得内网主机在通过HTTP协议下栽文件时自动过滤病毒文件,保证内网主机的安全;防火墙以Linux可加栽内核模块形式实现,可以过滤链路层以上的各层;为提高病毒检测速度,提出了将病毒检测软件运行在核心态的方法.实验结果表明:设计的防火墙在性能和功能上都达到了预期目的.     

基于SOAP协议的XSOAP系统设计与实现

针对当前分布式网络应用支撑系统的平台限制、防火墙约束和难于掌握等局限,提出了一种跨平台的基于SOAP协议的分布式计算支撑平台XSOAP系统。介绍了系统的实现原理、组成部件和功能结构,描述了采用XML消息结构基于HTTP传输的实现,分析了系统的实现框架和数据流程,并对利用JAVA语言解决XML消息数据和实际数据编码之间的转换以及RPC调用实现做了详细的阐述,实现了对分布式计算的强大支持。     

基于Linux防火墙的内部邮件监控与阻断系统

给出了一种邮件监听与阻断系统的设计和实现方案。方案的实现建立在Linux防火墙的基础上，采用对HTTP、SMTP两种邮件传输协议分而治之的策略。方案的实施可以有效地提高网络性能。     

基于包特征统计的HTTP隧道检测

随着Internet的迅速发展，HTTP协议在Internet上广泛的使用迅速的成为了一种最流行的协议。但是HTTP带来的网络安全引起了越来越多的重视。其中HTTP隧道技术虽然在一定程度上解决了企业一些问题，但是同时带来了对安全的不可控制性，滥用HTTP隧道可以导致非法数据访问。虽然现在提出了许多安全措施，如防火墙技术，IDS系统等。但     

用WSE实现SOAP消息路由

SOAP是WebService的重要技术之一，它以XML形式提供了一个简单轻量的、用于在分散或分布环境中交换结构化和类型化信息的机制。但SOAP规范没有定义标准的路由协议，而只是提供了一个可扩展的框架。WSE为，NET框架开发人员提供了最新的Web服务功能，它支持数字签名、消息路由等。文章详细分析SOAP协议特点、SOAP消息框架、消息处理模型和SOAP的HTTP协议绑定，重点介绍并通过具体实验实现了用WSE进行SOAP消息路由的全过程。WSE为各种规范都提供了很好的支持，它将服务器端的WebMethods和客户端的代理巧妙地结合起来。     

基于PKI的可信SOAP应用传输服务系统的研究

引言 简单对象访问协议（Simple Object Access Protocal，SOAP）是一种在分布式环境中交换信息的、基于XML的轻量级协议，它把成熟的基于HTTP的WEB技术与XML的灵活性和可扩展性结合在一起，目的是实现大量异构程序和平台之间的互操作性。可以说：SOAP协议实现了“基于WEB的无缝集成”，提供了一种完全跨平台、跨系统的访问服务和对象的技术，适合在企业信息系统的分布式环境下进行数据交换，实现信息共享，消除信息孤岛。     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

Three Process Perspectives: Organizations, Teams, and People

This paper provides the author's personal views and perspectives on software process improvement. Starting with his first work on technology assessment in IBM over 20 years ago, Watts Humphrey describes the process improvement work he has been directly involved in. This includes the development of the early process assessment methods, the original design of the CMM, and the introduction of the Personal Software Process (PSP)^SM and Team Software Process (TSP){^SM}. In addition to describing the original motivation for this work, the author also reviews many of the problems he and his associates encountered and why they solved them the way they did. He also comments on the outstanding issues and likely directions for future work. Finally, this work has built on the experiences and contributions of many people. Mr. Humphrey only describes work that he was personally involved in and he names many of the key contributors. However, so many people have been involved in this work that a full list of the important participants would be impractical.     

基于复小波噪声方差显著修正的SAR图像去噪

提出了一种基于复小波域统计建模与噪声方差估计显著性修正相结合的合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)图像斑点噪声滤波方法。该方法首先通过对数变换将乘性噪声模型转化为加性噪声模型,然后对变换后的图像进行双树复小波变换(Dualtree Complex Wavelet Transform,DCWT),并对复数小波系数的统计分布进行建模。在此先验分布的基础上,通过运用贝叶斯估计方法从含噪系数中恢复原始系数,达到滤除噪声的目的。实验结果表明该方法在去除噪声的同时保留了图像的细节信息,取得了很好的降噪效果。