共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 581 毫秒
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目前,基于提升格式的自适应小波变换多采用先更新后预测的结构.本文在Roger Claypoole研究的基础上提出了适用于自适应小波变换的新的提升格式滤波器.在更新过程,利用被更新系数两边的系数及其自身的值进行预更新操作.实验证明该滤波器具有更好的能量集中特性. 相似文献
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小波提升算法是一种新的双正交小波构造方法,通过预测算子,确定高频信息,并初步确定低频信息,然后通过更新算子,对初步确定的低频信息进行修正,从而确定低频信息。它在空域对信号进行变换,完成了对信号频域的分析。在图像处理中,基于离散小波变换的提升算法比传统的卷积算法运算简单,实时性好,易于实现,因而被新一代图像压缩标准JPEG2000所采用。文中简要介绍了小波提升算法的原理,分析了其特点,并介绍了JPEG2000标准中采用的W5/3、D9/7两种小波的提升格式和实现算法。 相似文献
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一种改进的零树结构编码算法研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
现在大部分图像压缩技术都利用了小波变换后图像不同分辨率反相同方向子带之间的相关性。采用双正交提升小波将图像变换到小波域,通过增加熵编码的符号集,提出了一种基于正交小波变换的增广零树压缩编码算法,在整个编译码过程中仅使用一个系数列表,况且不进行任何排序操作。通过相关实验,证实该方法能有效进行图像压缩,提高了压缩率。 相似文献
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The authors presents a new lifting scheme, the self-lifting scheme, and prove that self-lifted wavelets based on orthogonal or biorthogonal wavelets remain biorthogonal. In contrast to self-lifting, the existing lifting scheme can be called cross-lifting. Compared with cross-lifting, the self-lifting scheme provides new approaches for constructing biorthogonal wavelets, as well as factorising wavelet filter bank (WFB). For constructing wavelets, the self-lifting-based method updates one part of a wavelet filter by the other part of the same filter and obtains two updated filters in one pass, whereas the cross-lifting based method updates one filter by another filter and obtains one updated filter in one pass. To factorise WFB, self-lifting takes one part of a filter as the factor to decompose the other part of the same filter and obtains two factorised filters in one pass, whereas crosslifting based one takes one part of a filter as the factor to decompose the corresponding part of the other filter and obtains one factorised filter in one pass. Several examples show how to use self-lifting scheme to produce new wavelets with desirable properties, how to factorise complex WFBs into simple lifting filter banks, how to implement self-lifting-based discrete wavelet transform (WT) in z-domain and in time domain and why lifting-based WT is superior to convolution-based one. 相似文献
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自适应小波变换及其在JPEG 2000中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对传统的线性小波分解不能很好保留图像边缘信息.且在跃变点处会出现大的小波系数而不利于图像压缩,提出了一种新的基于提升方案的二维不可分离自适应小波变换(AWT)方案。在该方案中,根据局部信息自适应地将图像分为平滑区域和非平滑区域.在不同区域选取不同的更新和预测函数。通过在JPEG2000中的实验结果表明,用该方法进行图像分解。低频近似图像保留了细节信息,边缘清晰;对双边AWT后的图像压缩,性能优于JPEG2000的5/3小波和9/7小波,峰值信噪比(PSNR)提高0.5~2.0dB。 相似文献