MiniGUI在HDTV SoC平台上的移植

文在简单介绍高清电视音视频解码平台HDTV SoC和图形界面支持系统MiniGUI的基础上,详细给出了在HDTVSoC平台上移植MiniGUI的思路和所需解决的关键问题,同时为SoC平台的OSD硬件设计了专用的framebuffer驱动程序,并最终实现了MiniGUI在SoC平台上的移植工作,证明了本论文设计的正确性和可行性。     

一种SoC架构的AVS硬件解码器设计方案

根据AVS音视频解码标准提出的算法设计了一种SoC架构的AVS解码芯片设计方案。该方案能够有效的减小纯硬件实现AVS硬件解码器的复杂度。采用软硬件协同设计的思想,降低解码器设计的难度,同时提高解码的灵活性。     

一种SoC架构的AVS硬件解码器设计方案

根据AVS音视频解码标准提出的算法设计了一种SoC架构的AVS解码芯片设计方案。该方案能够有效的减小纯硬件实现AVS硬件解码器的复杂度。采用软硬件协同设计的思想,降低解码器设计的难度,同时提高解码的灵活性。     

基于SoC平台的AVS可变长解码器设计

AVS是我国自主制定的音视频编码技术标准。可变字长编解码是AVS标准中的一项重要技术,该文提出了一种基于SoC平台的AVS可变字长解码(VLD)设计。根据AVS变长码表的特点,重新设计合理的变长码表减少时钟消耗,采用C语言和汇编语言进行设计、模拟,并通过了SoC仿真平台验证。在164MHz工作频率下实现满足基准档次6.0级别的AVS高清视频码流的实时解码要求。     

基于SoC平台的AVS可变长解码器设计

AVS是我国自主制定的音视频编码技术标准。可变字长编解码是AVS标准中的一项重要技术,该文提出了一种基于SoC平台的AVS可变字长解码（VLD）设计。根据AVS变长码表的特点,重新设计合理的变长码表减少时钟消耗,采用c语言和汇编语言进行设计、模拟,并通过了SoC仿真平台验证。在164MHz工作频率下实现满足基准档次6．0级别的AVS高清视频码流的实时解码要求。     

基于ARM嵌入式平台的音视频解码播放系统设计与实现

针对传统音视频解码播放系统产生的音频与视频不同步问题，设计了一种基于嵌入式平台的音视频解码播放系统。该系统充分利用嵌入式平台内部的硬核资源，采用开源的Mad函数库对音频ES数据流进行解码，在ALSA函数库和FIMC函数接口的支持下，将解码成功的音频帧和视频帧分别传送至音视频播放设备，以此实现音视频的解码与同步。利用性能测试的方法对系统的解码与同步进行验证，测试结果表明，该系统通过对音视频帧进行同步控制，可实现同步播放音频与视频，最终使音视频PTS数据之间的时间差值趋于稳定状态，有利于提升观众在视觉和听觉方面的感受。     

基于SoC的无人机航测视频信息叠加设计与实现

采用无人机航测平台标校光学助降系统光学下滑道指示角度时,需要确定无人机航拍穿越光学下滑道时刻航测相机镜头成像中心位置。首先需要获取无人机标校平台航测相机视频帧成像瞬时的精确时间,然后根据成像时刻GPS天线相位中心的坐标,结合无人机平台的姿态信息通过坐标转换得到拍照时刻航测相机镜头几何中心的坐标。本文设计并实现了一种基于SoC的无人机航测视频信息叠加方法,充分利用SoC内的嵌入式ARM核和媒体处理平台资源,ARM核心处理器的主要功能是完成与外设的通信及控制,专用的媒体处理平台完成音视频解码,采用SoC专用解码芯片的方案具有开发灵活和集成度高等优点。     

基于ESL的MEPG-4解码SoC软硬件协同设计

随着SoC(System on Chip)系统设计复杂度的不断提高,设计前期在系统级别进行软硬件规划对SoC 性能的影响日趋增加,在复杂视频解码SoC 设计中迫切需要高效的性能分析和验证平台从架构层次上优化性能.将基于电子系统级设计(Electronic System Level , ESL)仿真方法在MPEG-4 视频解码SoC 软硬件协同设计中的应用,利用ARM SoC-Designer ESL 平台分析软件算法的瓶颈,实现软硬划分.通过SystemC 对硬件单元周期精确建模,最终实现了MEPG-4 解码软硬件协同仿真验证.实践证明利用ESL 进行系统设计不仅可以有效提高仿真速度而且设计的视频解码硬件能有效改善系统的性能.     

SoC设计中的时钟低功耗技术

针对时钟网络在SoC芯片中的作用和时钟网络自身的特点,研究并实现3种时钟低功耗技术,包括在系统级采用动态时钟管理技术动态地关断和配置芯片内各模块的时钟,在逻辑综合时基于功耗优化工具Power Compiler插入门控时钟单元,在时钟树综合时以时钟树规模为目标进行低功耗时钟树综合。在音视频解码芯片的设计中采用以上3种技术,结果表明其功耗优化效果明显。     

零翻转编码地址总线SoC的低功耗设计

分析系统芯片(SoC)设计中大电容负载的地址总线低功耗设计方法;利用地址总线零翻转编码和解码技术,有效地减少SoC地址总线活动,降低SoC芯片和系统的功耗;同时,应用于实际的SoC设计中,验证它的功能和适用范围。     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

基于QTE的蒙古文显示机制研究与实现

蒙古语言是中国蒙古族使用的通用语言,由于蒙古文区别于其他文字的书写方式和其自身变形机制等特点,在很多通用的文字处理引擎中都不被支持。在嵌入式产品开发与应用领域中Linux加QTE已经成为流行方式。该文给出了一种在QTE环境上实现基于标准Unicode的蒙古文点阵显示和变形算法, 并自定义了支持蒙古文的QTE组件,扩展了QTE功能,为在Linux加QTE方式的嵌入式体系结构中处理蒙古文提供了一种解决方法。     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

基于AD9626的模拟信号采集存储卡设计

自然界的绝大部分信号都是以模拟的形式存在,因此模拟信号的采集转换存储在数字时代十分关键。文章讨论了在雷达信号处理领域基于AD9626的AD采集存储卡的设计原理、硬件结构和程序设计与芯片配置等问题,为今后相关领域的研究提供了可参考的方案。     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

A human-computer interface for non-computer specialists

The COM teleconferencing system was designed to be easy to use for both beginners and people with much computer experience. A number of design choices in organizing the human-computer interface were considered very carefully. These design problems are not unique for teleconferencing applications, but will appear in many other developments of human-computer interfaces for non-computer specialists. This report discusses naming conventions, menu format, user commands, help facility and the treatment of ‘type ahead’ from the users.