共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 520 毫秒
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背板是光伏组件的重要组成部件,本研究通过对不同类型背板技术、生产及综合环境测试情况的介绍,重点分析了不同类型背板的发展过程及优缺点,不同背板生产技术的对比、背板测试技术的要点及未来可能提升的关键,综合对比显示中等表面能四氟型太阳电池双面涂氟型背板技术(FFC)及其产品具有明显优势,双面涂氟技术已发展成为太阳电池背板主流技术。提出了针对太阳能光伏应用领域开发出符合光伏组件复杂应用环境要求下的含氟树脂及涂料的要求,认为涂氟型太阳电池背板功能化、平台化将是未来组件及背板发展的主流趋势。 相似文献
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采用不同结构的太阳能背板与同型号EVA组合层压,对其进行耐候性研究。其结果表明,传统TPT背板具有良好的耐候性能,而一些新型背板如BBF等也具有较优异的综合性能。 相似文献
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双玻光伏组件以其抗PID性强、防隐裂、防水汽透过、抗蜗牛纹、可靠性优异、轻量化等诸多优点,在晶硅太阳能组件市占比逐步提高。双玻光伏组件用背板玻璃一般需要预留出线孔,光伏背板玻璃的出线孔主要有两种打孔方式:金钢钻上下同步钻孔的模式和激光打孔。激光打孔以其易维护、可异形孔加工、效率高、生产成本低等优势得到各大玻璃厂的认可。通过分析在实际生产中激光打孔出现的打孔缺陷问题,提出了改善措施,有助于工厂的降本增效。 相似文献
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本文针对含PET结构的背板进行了一系列的热氧老化试验,研究了不同老化温度下背板断裂伸长率与老化时间的关系,根据Arrhenius方程推算出背板的使用寿命,为其他结构背板使用寿命的推算提供参考。 相似文献
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Antonia Omazic Gernot Oreski Michael Edler Gabriele Christine Eder Christina Hirschl Gerald Pinter Matko Erceg 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2020,137(30):48899
The weathering stability of polymeric backsheets is very important for the reliability of photovoltaic (PV) modules. In addition to reliability, cost reduction and sustainability are upcoming challenges the PV backsheet industry is facing with. The most commonly used material for PV backsheets is poly(ethylene-terephthalate)-PET. However, PET is in general very sensitive to hydrolysis, which leads to chain scission and causes embrittlement, cracking, delamination, and dimensional instability of the backsheet. Compared to that newly developed modified polyolefin backsheets have favorable selective permeation properties and high mechanical flexibility, which could be key properties for backsheets in terms of higher PV module reliability. In this work, the weathering stability of PET/fluoropolymer backsheet and an alternative coextruded polyolefin-backsheet was investigated in terms of thermal and mechanical stability. Both materials were artificially aged and the changes caused by aging were investigated. The polyester-based backsheet showed embrittlement and reduced elongation at break for 70%. The polyolefin-based backsheet retained its mechanical flexibility even after 2000 h of aging under damp-heat conditions, with no significant physical or chemical aging processes occurring. The comparison of the results of both backsheets suggests that the polyolefin backsheet is a promising candidate for the reduction of cracks and delamination in the field. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020 , 137, 48899. 相似文献
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分别研究了在湿热老化、加速湿热老化、紫外辐照老化模式下,背板的力学性能和聚酰胺熔融焓及黄度指数的变化,分析了老化前后背板的断面形貌和表面形貌变化。结果表明:湿热老化和加速湿热老化聚酰胺趋于结晶以及聚酰胺和玻璃纤维界面作用减弱;紫外辐射老化主要导致酰胺键断开,分子结构破坏。通过比较老化前后力学性能、黄度指数及表面形貌发现,紫外辐照老化对聚酰胺背板的影响较大。 相似文献
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Marlene Knausz Gernot Oreski Gabriele C. Eder Yuliya Voronko Bernadette Duscher Thomas Koch Gerald Pinter Karl A. Berger 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2015,132(24)
In reliability testing of components for PV modules an always remaining question is about material (in)compatibilities and synergistic effects and thus, how results of singly tested materials correlate with materials aged within PV modules. Testing of single materials would simplify sample preparation, reduce costs and offer more testing options. Therefore the main objective of this study was to compare the aging behavior of single backsheets with that of backsheets incorporated within PV modules. Four different types of backsheets were chosen, all of them comprising of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) core layers, but differing outer protection layers. Test modules using identical components, varying only in the type of backsheet used were produced and damp heat aged (85°C/85% RH ≤2000 h). The results revealed no influence of the PV module lamination on the thermal characteristics of the polymeric backsheets. Even after DH aging, differences between single and module laminated backsheets were negligible. Degradation effects of PET could be detected for all aged sheets by thermal analysis and were confirmed by tensile tests and rheological measurements. Thus, it can be stated that testing of single PET based backsheets under DH aging conditions is a practicable way to investigate the applicability of a new backsheet. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015 , 132, 42093. 相似文献
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光伏背板粘结涂层与封装胶膜乙烯醋酸乙烯酯( EVA)的粘结力是决定组件封装效果的关键因素。通过考察 EVA胶膜的种类、放置时间,以及涂料配方中氟碳树脂与丙烯酸树脂的质量比、填料的类型和含量、涂层厚度对涂层与 EVA胶膜粘结力的影响,结果发现通用型透明胶膜、抗蜗牛纹的胶膜与涂层的粘结力优于抗电位诱导衰减( PID)功能的胶膜,胶膜的放置时间越长,与涂层的粘结力越低;涂料中丙烯酸树脂的添加会增大涂层与 EVA的粘结力,消光粉的表面有机处理、填料增多均会降低涂层与 EVA的粘结力;涂层的厚度越厚,与 EVA的粘结力越高。 相似文献
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分别研究了在湿热老化、加速湿热老化、紫外辐照老化模式下,背板力学性能和PET层结晶度的变化,归纳了背板失效与其PET层结晶度的关系,并对几种老化模式进行了比较.结果表明,湿热老化和加速湿热老化时,PET层趋于结晶,为了保证背板不失效,结晶度应该控制在38%以下;紫外辐照老化时,分子结构破坏为主导,通过比较力学性能发现,... 相似文献
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采用氟碳树脂、固化剂、颜料、溶剂和助剂制备了太阳能背板粘结层用氟碳涂料,研究了氟碳树脂、固化剂的种类以及固化剂中异氰酸根与氟碳树脂中羟基的比例对粘结层性能的影响,结果发现:选用中等羟值的三氟氯乙烯与乙烯基醚的氟碳树脂, HDI三聚体为固化剂,固化剂中异氰酸根与氟碳树脂中羟基的物质的量比为 1∶1,可得综合性能较优的涂层。涂层 PCT 48 h后的附着力仍为 0级,紫外辐射 120 kWh/m2后的黄变为 0.68,与 EVA的粘结力初始为 96 N/cm,双 95湿热老化 10 d后的粘结力为 60 N/cm。 相似文献