共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 157 毫秒
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衍射的基尔霍夫传递函数及瑞利—索末菲传递函数 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
由于菲涅耳衍射积分可以简单地表为卷积的形式,可以利用快速傅里叶变换(FFT)计算。通常认为,只有在菲涅耳衍射区,衍射的FFT计算才是可能的。事实上,基尔霍尔夫公式及瑞利-索末菲公式也可以表为卷积形式,可以用FFT对衍射问题作较准确地计算。本文将导出衍射计算的基尔霍夫公式及瑞利-索末菲公式的卷积形式及对应的传递函数,给出用FFT计算基尔霍夫公式及瑞利-索末菲公式的实例,讨论FFT的取样问题,并与实验测量进行比较。 相似文献
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矩孔菲涅耳衍射的一种数值计算方法 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
提出了一种用计算机计算矩孔菲涅耳衍射的方法,通过对菲涅耳衍射积分公式的转换,把矩孔菲涅耳衍射公式用菲涅耳积分来表示,结合MATLAB和MAPLE的优点,在MATLAB中调用MAPLE的积分指令来实现对矩孔菲涅耳衍射场的计算.并给出了计算结果和这种方法用于计算单缝和半平面屏的菲涅耳衍射. 相似文献
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本文由衍射积分公式出发,利用数值模拟方法对多矩孔的菲涅耳衍射进行分析,基于菲涅耳衍射积分法,提出了一种针对多矩孔菲涅耳衍射的数值算法,同时给出了相应的Matlab程序以及仿真结果。从数值分析结果可以看出,该研究结果对于实验验证和计算较为复杂的多矩孔菲涅耳衍射现象具有重要的理论参考意义。 相似文献
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光的衍射现象研究,不仅具有重要的理论意义,而且在光学仪器研制和成像分析等方面均有重要价值。文章研究了菲涅耳衍射的计算机模拟问题,先从标量衍射的菲涅耳-基尔荷夫积分入手,导出菲涅耳衍射(积分)的数学公式,并从物理上解释了其意义。然后再对该公式进行变换,得出所需要的菲涅耳积分C(x)和S(x),尝试用菲涅耳积分的简化公式来进行数值计算,并利用Visual Basic 6.0编程绘制其函数图像。再之,进一步研究单缝菲涅耳衍射的计算,利用上面的研究做基础,采用VisualBasic6.0编程绘制单缝衍射的光强分布图和位图,并将此计算机模拟方法同传统的用科纽曲线研究衍射的方法做了对比,得出本文的方法更为简捷和精准。 相似文献
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《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》1985,73(12):1859-1860
In contrast with the conventional technique of deriving the Fresnel diffraction formula using Green's functions and the integral theorem of Helmholtz and Kirchhoff, we present a simple direct derivation of Fresnel diffraction by starting out from the scalar wave equation. 相似文献
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M. A. McKee T. McGivney D. Walker K. Capuder P. E. Norris R. A. Stall B. C. Rose 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1992,21(3):289-292
This paper reports on the large area growth of InGaP/GaAs heterostructures for short wavelength applications (λ ∼ 650 nm)
by low pressure MOVPE in a vertical, high speed, rotating disk reactor. Highly uniform films were obtained both on a single
50 mm diam wafer at the center of a 5 inch diam wafer platter and on three, 50 mm diameter GaAs wafers symmetrically placed
on a 5 inch diam platter. Characterization was performed by x-ray diffraction, SEM, and room temperature photoluminescence
(PL) mapping. For the single wafer growth, PL mapping results show that the total range on wavelength was ±2 nm with a 2 mm
edge exclusion. The standard deviation of the peak wavelength,σ
w
, is 0.7 nm. Thickness uniformity, measured by SEM, is less than 2%. Similar results were obtained for the multi-wafer runs.
Each individual wafer has aσ
w
of 1.1 nm. The wafers have nearly identical PL maps with the variation of the average wavelength from the three wafers within
±0.1 nm. 相似文献
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This paper presents a numerical model, which quantitatively demonstrates that ablation and partial recondensation of the dopant precursor layer are some of the dominating physical processes in laser doping (LD) of crystalline silicon. Our pulsed LD process uses a line focused laser beam, enabling the creation of solar cell emitters without the generation of dislocations, if the width w of the short axis of the line focus is w < 10 μm. The concentration profiles of the dopant atoms strongly depend on the pulse energy density Ep, the pulse to pulse separation Δx and the number of laser scans Ns. By comparing measured with modeled concentration profiles, we are able to evaluate the ablation width as well as the amount of the ablated precursor layer. In case of a sputtered phosphorus precursor layer, the ablation width wa is wa = 6 μm, whereas the width of the molten silicon layer wm is wm = 5 μm. The model also explains the dependence of experimental dopant concentration profiles on the number of subsequent laser scans Ns and pulse to pulse separation Δx. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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涡旋光束单缝衍射的理论和实验研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
根据菲涅耳衍射积分,研究了拉盖尔-高斯光束经过单缝衍射后的光强分布.研究表明,拉盖尔-高斯光束经过单缝后衍射条纹会发生断层和弯曲,弯曲的方向和程度跟拓扑电荷数紧密相关.实验结果也证实了这一现象.还研究了拉盖尔-高斯光束经过单缝后的螺旋谱.研究表明,单缝的存在会使螺旋谱展宽,展宽程度受到拓扑电荷数、光斑大小以及单缝缝宽的影响. 相似文献
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平面波导TE0模的远场衍射特性分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
由瑞利-索末菲标量衍射积分公式出发,推导出中央亮条纹强度半最大值处的空间频率满足的方程;阐明了平面波导TE0模远射远场的中央亮条纹强度半最大值空间频率宽度随波导归一化频率增大而增大;给出中央亮条纹强度半最大值全角宽度与工作波长、波导宽度和波导相对折射率关系曲线。 相似文献
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根据Maggi-Rub inowic边界衍射波理论和亥姆霍兹-基尔霍夫积分定理,给出了平面波圆环边界衍射波积分公式.圆孔、圆屏衍射以及轴上光场分布可作为其特例得到.分析了衍射场的轴上光强分布特点.数值计算比较表明,使用文中所给公式与直接用基尔霍夫衍射积分公式作数值计算的结果完全一致,而在近场使用瑞利衍射积分与文中结果有较大差异. 相似文献