共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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用遗传算法从时延特性重构光纤光栅参数 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
提出了采用遗传算法(GA)结合传输矩阵法从需要的时延特性对光纤光栅进行参数重构的方法。该方法以时延为目标函数,由光纤光栅参数,包括光栅长度、折射率调制、光栅周期和光栅啁啾,组成种群中的待优化的个体,经过若干代遗传得到最优结果。用实值编码遗传算法实现了对均匀光纤光栅、啁啾光纤光栅和切趾啁啾光纤光栅参数的重构。数值仿真结果表明该方法对光纤光栅的时延特性参数重构十分有效。由斜率为100ps/nm,最大时延为300ps,中心波长为1555.2nm的理想线性时延特性重构出切趾啁啾光纤光栅的参数。此方法可以有效地从时延信息中提取光纤光栅参数,能够应用在利用光纤光栅时延特性的光控相控阵天线设计中。 相似文献
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光子晶体光纤光栅制备方法最新进展 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
详细阐述了国内外几种典型光子晶体光纤光栅的制备方法,如紫外曝光法、热激成栅法、机械压力法、双光子吸收法.并分析了各自的优缺点,还分析了光子晶体光纤布拉格光栅、长周期光栅的模式耦合特性。研究表明:光子晶体光纤光栅具有对外界折射率不敏感的特性,且在纯硅纤芯写制的光栅还具有对温度不敏感的特性。简要介绍了光子晶体光纤光栅在光通信及光传感领域中的应用,并对基于光子品体光纤光栅的新型光子器件进行了展望。 相似文献
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本文分析了掺Ge/B比掺Ge光纤具有较高紫外光敏性的原因,并通过实验研究了氢载对掺Ge/G光纤紫外光敏性的影响。研究结果表明氢载可以提高掺杂Ge/B光纤的光敏性,而且它在氢载前后都存在曝光饱和点。 相似文献
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L. Dong J.L. Cruz L. Reekie L. Archambault 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》1995,7(12):1433-1435
We have demonstrated a new method for tuning and chirping fiber gratings. It relies on etching of a fiber down to very small cladding diameter, so that the propagating optical mode in the fiber interacts with the surrounding media. A tuning range of 4.5 nm has been demonstrated with a potential of much larger tuning range by optimization of fibers. Chirped gratings were also demonstrated with this technique. These chirped gratings are very important for use in fiber dispersion compensation and optical pulse shaping. 相似文献
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Zhong-Yuan Sun Zhi-Jun Yan Kai-Ming Zhou Qi-Zhen Sun Abdulyezir Ayomipo Badmos Lin Zhang 《电子科技学刊:英文版》2015,13(4):328-342
We have UV-inscribed fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs), long-period gratings (LPGs), and tilted fiber gratings (TFGs) into mid-IR 2m range using three common optical fiber grating fabrication techniques (two-beam holographic, phase mask, and point-by-point). The fabricated FBGs have been evaluated for thermal and strain response. It has been revealed that the FBG devices with responses in mid-IR range are much more sensitive to temperature than that in near-IR range. To explore the unique cladding mode coupling function, we have investigated the thermal and refractive index sensitivities of LPGs and identified that the coupled cladding modes in mid-IR range are also much more sensitive to temperature and surrounding medium refractive index change. The 45 tilted fiber gratings (45-TFGs) as polarizing devices in mid-IR have been investigated for their polarization extinction characteristics. As efficient reflection filters and in-cavity polarizers, the mid-IR FBGs and 45-TFGs have been employed in fiber laser cavity to realize multi-wavelength 2 m Tm-doped CW and mode locked fiber lasers, respectively. 相似文献
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We report on the first dispersion study performed on planar Bragg gratings for WDM systems. The gratings are produced in low-loss single-mode polymeric waveguides and have a remarkable amplitude response (reflectivity >99.99%, suppressed out-of-band features). The phase response study shows that the dispersion that they introduce in a system (<100 ps/nm) is lower than that typical of fiber Bragg gratings 相似文献
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高温光纤光栅的研究进展 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
为了满足航空航天、导弹制导、冶炼等一些高温领域的传感测量需求,国内外学者对高温光纤光栅进行了大量的研究工作。对已报道的主要的高温光纤光栅进行了综述,按照光栅结构、特点和所用光纤的不同,将其分为Ⅱ型光纤光栅、ⅡA型光纤光栅、化学组分光纤光栅、掺杂特殊离子的光纤光栅、结构变化型长周期光纤光栅等,逐类进行了说明并对它们的制作方法、高温特性、优缺点等进行了介绍和简评,并对其发展前景和应用进行了展望。 相似文献
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