共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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针对电阻点焊车间生产,开发了一套点焊过程动态数据采集装置,用以采集和分析点焊过程喷溅行为的动态特征.利用系统对试验室环境下的点焊过程进行数据采集,分析了焊接电流、电极力、焊件表面状态、小边距及分流影响下喷溅的动态电阻曲线特征.结果表明,低碳钢点焊过程喷溅发生时,其动态电阻及其变化率曲线形式、峰值的大小、峰值点到达时刻和停留时间、峰值下降量等都有所不同;曲线在不同阶段有不同程度的突变,前期突变程度较大,后期较为平缓;提取的喷溅动态特征参量为动态电阻曲线及其变化率曲线的不同程度突变. 相似文献
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汽车车身点焊接头质量超声检测技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了利用超声波检测汽车车身点焊接头质量的基本原理、回波特点,以及传感器技术。并通过实例证明,该方法检测结果可靠,不仅能对汽车车身点焊接头进行百分之百的快速检测,而且适用于任何金属薄板点焊接头质量的检验。 相似文献
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Application of the wavelet packet and its energy spectrum to identify nugget splash during the aluminum alloys spot welding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nugget splash during aluminum alloys spot welding has a detrimental effect on weld nugget integrity, strength and durability of the welded joints. This investigation is performed to identify nugget splash from voltage signals became these are easily accessible on-line. In the present work, we propose a novel method based on the wavelet packet transform and its energy spectrum for pattern recognition of splash signal. The result demonstrates that this novel method is more accuracy and a useful way of monitoring the spot welding quality. 相似文献
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《Science & Technology of Welding & Joining》2013,18(3):178-185
A 780?MPa galvanised dual phase (DP) steel was two-, three- and four-layer resistance spot welded under different welding parameters and joint configurations. The splash situation, nugget sizes and tensile shear properties of the spot welds were evaluated systematically. The results showed that the splash occurring current increased in the order of two-, three- and four-layer spot welds owing to the increasing metal volume for melting. The joint configuration had a great influence on the tensile shear properties of the spot welds. The three- and four-layer spot welds with proper joint configurations had better weld quality than the two-layer spot weld. Therefore, well designed multilayer spot welds could be used to replace the commonly used two-layer spot welds in actual production. 相似文献
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为评价氧化物弥散强化合金(oxide dispersion-strengthened alloy, ODS)钢的电阻点焊性能,使用金相显微镜及扫描电镜观察了9CrYWT-ODS钢焊点不同区域的组织,测试了焊点的拉伸剪切性能,确定了合适的焊接电流范围. 结果表明,焊点不同区域内氧化相尺寸存在明显差异,热影响区回火区温度较低,氧化相细小,热影响区相变区温度较高,氧化相有所长大,熔核区温度很高,氧化相明显粗化. 随着焊接电流增大,熔核尺寸增大导致焊点最大拉伸剪切力升高的同时,失效方式由界面失效逐渐转变为部分界面?部分焊点拔出失效及完全焊点拔出失效,继续增大焊接电流到飞溅产生时,熔核尺寸减小引起最大拉伸剪切力降低,失效方式再次转变为部分界面?部分焊点拔出失效和界面失效. 根据拉伸剪切试验结果确定合适的焊接电流范围为6.6 ~ 7.0 kA. 相似文献
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为避免热冲压高强钢电阻点焊在热输入较大时产生飞溅和满足激光点焊装配要求,提出一种将电阻点焊和激光点焊组合的新焊接工艺方法.通过电阻+激光组合点焊工艺获得了热冲压高强钢焊接接头,分析了接头各区域的显微组织、显微硬度分布、力学性能,并分析了断裂模式及其断裂机理.结果表明,电阻+激光组合点焊接头明显分为电阻焊接区和激光焊接区.母材和激光焊核区硬度值较大,与回火区对应的软化区硬度值下降约60%,激光环外侧软化区为拉剪断裂薄弱环节.此种组合工艺获得的焊接接头相对于单独电阻点焊或激光点焊强度和韧性都有明显提高. 相似文献