MEMS开关可重构矩形缝隙环天线的设计

提出一种基于MEMS开关的可重构矩形缝隙环天线设计.其关键部件之一是射频微波MEMS开关,选取了接触式MEMS开关.该天线为用共面波导馈电的多频率可重构天线,通过多个MEMS开关来改变矩形缝隙环天线的拓扑结构,按照一定的规则控制开关可实现多频率可重构.其结构简单,剖面低,易于与电路集成.     

一种高性能红外信号检测开关的设计与实现

这里设计的红外信号检测开关目的是实现当人体接近红外信号检测装置时,依据信号处理结果自动开启负载,如果人不离开且在活动,负载持续工作,直至人离开后延时并关闭负载.该设计采用四元热释电红外信号处理器实现,并给出其完整的硬件电路设计方案.最后利用仿真软件Matlab进行了仿真.     

5 mm高隔离鳍线单刀双掷开关

设计并实现了5 mm(U频段)单刀双掷(Single Pole Double Throw,SPDT)开关模块.该开关模块采用鳍线并联PIN二极管电路结构形式,通过采用一种全新的高隔离度措施,获得高隔离、低插损开关特性.经加工测试,开关模块在50～56 GHz频带内隔离度大于50 dB,插损小于2.3 dB.该模块已应用于5 mm射频组件中.     

一种微型宽带光隔离器的设计研制

文章提出了一种小型化光隔离器的设计方案，通过理论分析其实现原理以及各个光学参数，并由实验证实了该方案的有效性。设计结果表明，在保证获得优良参数情况下，采用该方案能使光隔离器结构更紧凑，且有效降低其成本和装配难度。通过1／4波片及全波片对法拉第旋光片的旋光色散特性补偿后，可使该器件的隔离度参数随波长变化不敏感，此外，由于采用对称的光路设计，该方案的偏振模色散理论值为0，无需额外补偿。     

基于FPGA可配置m序列发生器的设计与实现

针对某些设计场合对可变m序列的需求,提出并验证了一种基于FPGA的m序列发生器方案。该方案采用线性反馈移位寄存器的结构,可通过外设对发生器的初始状态进行配置来改变所产生的m序列。使用Model Sim仿真软件对此设计进行了仿真,并将该m序列发生器应用于某光跳频保密通信系统中完成了实验验证。结果表明,使用该方案实现的m序列发生器结构简单、易于集成,可产生大量不同的m序列,且具有可动态配置的特点。     

可远控高精度光保护系统设计与实现

设计了一种利用以太网进行远程操控的光路保护方案.给出了整体方案、系统的软硬件设计以及最后的实现结果.该系统操作简单,易于实现,且可以实现对光路的远端监视与控制.尤其采用对数放大器后,对光纤光功率信号的测量更精确且范围大.     

超紧凑型SOI基3×3MMI波导光开关的优化设计

提出一种基于SOI材料的超紧凑型3×3 MMI波导光开关,开关仅有一个多模波导,且多模波导采用更为紧凑的双曲结构.用FD-BPM方法对其各个状态进行了模拟和分析,并对器件的结构参数进行了优化设计.结果表明,这种光开关可以成功实现任意两输入和输出通道间的开关功能,优化后的开关呈现优良的综合性能,且整个器件的尺寸小于4mm.     

射频微机械共面波导开关测试技术研究

通过对射频微机械共面波导(CPW)开关的工作原理进行分析，提出了一种测试射频微机械开关的电路结构。根据Cadence工作站的模拟，验征了该方案的可行性，并获得了该测试结构的优化电参数条件，为射频微机械CPW开关的测试和应用打下了基础。     

应答着陆系统测角方案设计

从应答着陆系统的基本测角原理入手,设计了系统角度测量的数字电路实现方案。分析了数字下变频和高精度数字鉴相等关键技术。以FPGA为平台,采用CORDIC算法设计数字鉴相器,并在QuartusⅡ环境下进行方案的计算机仿真分析。结果表明,该方案是可行、有效的,能满足系统的精度要求,且易于实现。     

新型无源软开关变换器

普通的PWM变换器具有结构简洁、控制简单、频率恒定、输出特性好等优点,故广泛应用于社会生活的各个领域中.本文以boost基本电路为基础,采用简单的无源谐振网络,设计实现了开关管的软开关.这种新型的无源软开关解决了输出二极管反向恢复问题,具有结构简单、高频率、高效率、易于控制等优点.该设计可用于以IGBT为开关器件的高压场合.分析了该变换器的工作原理、实现条件、设计谐振网络的参数、并进行了仿真.     

Development of the readout system for waveguide multilayer optical card

Waveguide multilayer optical card （WMOC） is a novel storage device of three-dimensional optical information. An advanced readout system fitting for the WMOC is introduced in this paper. The hardware mainly consists of the light source for reading, WMOC, motorized stages addressing unit, microscope imaging unit, CCD detecting unit and PC controlling ＆ processing unit. The movement of the precision motorized stage is controlled by the computer through Visual Basic （VB） language in software. A control panel is also designed to get the layer address and the page address through which the position of the motorized stages can be changed. The WMOC readout system is easy to manage and the readout result is directly displayed on computer monitor.     

Nanoimprint Lithography -A Next Generation High Volume Lithography Technique

IntroductionNanoimprint Lithography is a well-acknowl-edged low cost, high resolution, large area pattern-ing process. It includes the most promising methods,high-pressure hot embossing lithography (HEL) [2],UV-cured imprinting (UV-NIL) [3] and micro contactprinting (m-CP, MCP) [4]. Curing of the imprintedstructures is either done by subsequent UV-lightexposure in the case of UV-NIL or by cooling downbelow the glass transition temperature of the ther-moplastic material in case of HEL…     

Collinear phase-matching study of terahertz-wave generation via difference frequency mixed in GaAs and Inp

The collinearly phase-matching condition of terahertz-wave generation via difference frequency mixed in GaAs and InP is theoretically studied. In collinear phase-matching, the optimum phase-matching wave hands of these two crystals are calculated. The optimum phase-matching wave bands in GaAs and lnP are 0.95-1.38μm and 0.7-0.96μm respectively. The influence of the wavelength choice of the pump wave on the coherent length in THz-wave tuning is also discussed. The influence of the temperature alteration on the phase-matching and the temperature tuning properties in GaAs crystal are calculated and analyzed. It can serve for the following experiments as a theoretical evidence and a reference as well.     

Effects of the alloy compositions on the phonon-polaritons in ternary mixed crystals

Composition dependence of bulk and surface phonon-polaritons in ternary mixed crystals are studied in the framework of the modified random-element-isodisplacement model and the Bom-Huang approximation. The numerical results for Several Ⅱ - Ⅵ and Ⅲ- Ⅴ compound systems are performed, and the polariton frequencies as functions of the compositions for ternary mixed crystals AlxGa1-xAs, GaPxAS1-x, ZnSxSe1-x, GaAsxSb1-x, GaxIn1-xP, and ZnxCd1-xS as examples are given and discussed. The results show that the dependence of the energies of two branches of bulk phonon-polaritons which have phonon-like characteristics, and surface phonon-polaritons on the compositions of ternary mixed crystals are nonlinear and different from those of the corresponding binary systems.     

Influence of PVK ： NPB hole transporting layer on the characteristics of organic light-emitting devices

A doping system consisting of NPB and PVK is employed as a composite hole transporting layer （CHTL）. By adjusting the component ratio of the doping system, a series of devices with different concentration proportion of PVK ： NPB are constracted. The result shows that doping concentration of NPB enhances the competence of hole transporting ability, and modifies the recombination region of charge as well as affects the surface morphology of doped film. Optimum device with a maximum brightness of 7852 cd/m^2 and a power efficiency of 1.75 lm/W has been obtained by choosing a concentration proportion of PVK ： NPB at 1：3.     

New insert layer structure OLEDs

An insert layer structure organic electroluminescent device（OLED） based on a new luminescent material （Zn（salen）） is fabricated. The configuration of the device is ITO/CuPc/NPD/Zn（salen）/Liq/LiF/A1/CuPc/NPD/Zn（salen）/Liq/LiF/A1. Effective insert electrode layers comprising LiF（1nm）/Al（5 nm） are used as a single semitransparent mirror, and bilayer cathode LiF（1 nm）/A1（100 nm） is used as a reflecting mirror. The two mirrors form a Fabry-Perot microcavity and two emissive units. The maximum brightness and luminous efficiency reach 674 cd/m^2 and 2.652 cd/A, respectively, which are 2.1 and 3.7 times higher than the conventional device, respectively. The superior brightness and luminous efficiency over conventional single-unit devices are attributed to microcavity effect.     

Analysis of error performance on Turbo coded FDPIM

Due to variable symbol length of digital pulse interval modulation（DPIM）, it is difficult to analyze the error performances of Turbo coded DPIM. To solve this problem, a fixed-length digital pulse interval modulation（FDPIM） method is provided. The FDPIM modulation structure is introduced. The packet error rates of uncoded FDPIM are analyzed and compared with that of DPIM. Bit error rates of Turbo coded FDPIM are simulated based on three kinds of analytical models under weak turbulence channel. The results show that packet error rate of uncoded FDPIM is inferior to that of uncoded DPIM. However, FDPIM is easy to be implemented and easy to be combined, with Turbo code for soft-decision because of its fixed length. Besides, the introduction of Turbo code in this modulation can decrease the average power about 10 dBm, which means that it can improve the error performance of the system effectively.     

A method for calculating the center position of collimated light

It is a key problem to accurately calculate beam spots＇ center of measuring the warp by using a collimated laser. A new method, named double geometrical center method （DGCM）, is put forward for the first time. In this method, a plane wave perpendicularly irradiates an aperture stop, and a charge couple device （CCD） is employed to receive the diffraction-beam spots, then the geometrical centers of the fast and the second diffraction-beam spots are calculated respectively, and their mean value is regarded as the center of datum beam. In face of such adverse instances as laser intension distributing defectively, part of the image being saturated, this method can still work well. What＇s more, this method can detect whether an unacceptable error exits in the courses of image receiving, processing and calculating. The experimental results indicate the precision of this method is high.     

Preparation and Characterization of TaN ALD Precursors

High purity organic-tantalum precursors for thin film ALD TaN were synthesized and characterized.Vapor pressure and thermal stability of these precursors were studied.From the vapor pressure analysis,it was found that TBTEMT has a higher vapor pressure than any other published liquid TaN precursor,including TBTDET,TAITMATA,and IPTDET.Thermal stability of the alkyl groups on the precursors was investigated using a 1H NMR technique.The results indicated that the tertbutylimino group is the most stable group on TBTDET and TBTEMT as compared to the dialkylamido groups.Thermal stability of TaN precursors decreased in the following order:TBTDET ＞ PDMAT ＞ TBTEMT.In conclusion,precursor vapor pressure and thermal stability were tuned by making slight variations in the ligand sphere around the metal center.     

Curved crystal spectrometer for the measurement of X-ray lines from laser-produced plasmas

In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal （200） （2d = 0.4027 nm） is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line（w）, the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line（x）, the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines（y）, the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line（z） in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line（q） in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution（λ/△ 2） is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.