共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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啁啾相移光纤光栅的反射谱特性 总被引:10,自引:4,他引:6
相移光纤光栅作为透射型滤波器件降低了使用成本,在光通信和传感领域有着较高的应用价值.将传输矩阵法与谐振理论相结合,详细分析了相移量、相移点位置对啁啾相移光栅反射谱特性的影响,数值模拟和实验结果表明,啁啾相移光栅与均匀相移光栅不同,当位于啁啾光栅中点的相移调制量偏离π/2时,透射峰在偏离光栅反射谱中心的同时深度逐渐减小;当相移点在光栅上的位置发生变化时,透射峰位置也随之改变,但深度基本保持不变.利用啁啾光栅的这种特性,可形成具有多个透射峰的多点相移光栅. 相似文献
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Fiber grating spectra 总被引:65,自引:0,他引:65
In this paper, we describe the spectral characteristics that can be achieved in fiber reflection (Bragg) and transmission gratings. Both principles for understanding and tools for designing fiber gratings are emphasized. Examples are given to illustrate the wide variety of optical properties that are possible in fiber gratings. The types of gratings considered include uniform, apodized, chirped, discrete phase-shifted, and superstructure gratings; short-period and long-period gratings; symmetric and tilted gratings; and cladding-mode and radiation-mode coupling gratings 相似文献
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《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2009,21(7):417-419
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为了研究双体布喇格光栅外腔二极管激光器的衍射特性,采用一块体布喇格光栅与一块横向啁啾体布喇格光栅组成双体布喇格光栅,理论分析了组合前后体布喇格光栅的衍射特性,实验研究了双体布喇格光栅外腔二极管激光器的输出光谱特性。结果表明,在双体布喇格光栅外腔反馈的作用下,可以实现双波长同时输出,通过横向移动横向啁啾体布喇格光栅,可以在保持其中一个中心波长不变的情况下,使另外的一个波长在800nm~815nm的范围内线性调谐。此研究为基于双体布喇格光栅实现双波长输出的大功率二极管激光器提供了实验指导。 相似文献
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线性啁啾光纤布喇格光栅反射谱的数值模拟 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
为了研究线性啁啾光纤布喇格光栅的特性,并进一步把它用于光纤激光器上,介绍了线性啁啾光纤布喇格光栅的耦合模理论,采用4阶Runge-Kutta法和传输矩阵法结合控制变量法,对线性啁啾光纤布喇格光栅反射率与啁啾系数、半峰全宽与光栅长度、反射率与直流纤芯折射率改变量之间的关系进行了数值模拟。结果表明,线性啁啾光纤布喇格光纤可以展宽带宽。基于这个结论,提出了利用线性啁啾光纤布喇格光栅作为光纤激光器腔镜,使输出谱线展宽,从而可作为宽带光源使用的方案。 相似文献
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在以基于光纤布喇格光栅( F B G) 传感器的基础上,介绍了啁啾光纤光栅( C F G) 的光学特性和基于啁啾光纤光栅的光栅内传感的概念以及在此基础上实现传感的途径 相似文献
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《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》2009,45(8):954-961
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Fiber grating sensors 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
Kersey A.D. Davis M.A. Patrick H.J. LeBlanc M. Koo K.P. Askins C.G. Putnam M.A. Friebele E.J. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1997,15(8):1442-1463
We review the recent developments in the area of optical fiber grating sensors, including quasi-distributed strain sensing using Bragg gratings, systems based on chirped gratings, intragrating sensing concepts, long period-based grating sensors, fiber grating laser-based systems, and interferometric sensor systems based on grating reflectors 相似文献
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目前光纤光栅在高功率连续光纤激光器中的应用主要有两个方面,一是作为谐振腔腔镜,二是用来抑制激光器的非线性效应。首先论述了光纤光栅作为腔镜技术的发展现状,然后着重论述了能够抑制光纤激光器中非线性效应的特殊光纤光栅的发展状况。并详细描述了倾斜布拉格光纤光栅抑制受激拉曼散射和受激布里渊散射、长周期光纤光栅抑制受激拉曼散射以及相移长周期光纤光栅抑制自相位调制或四波混频等非线性效应引起的光谱展宽的研究进展。最后展望了光纤光栅在高功率光纤激光器领域的发展趋势,认为光纤光栅将朝着更高承载功率与长波长方向发展,同时认为基于飞秒激光刻写的光纤光栅技术、能够同时抑制多种非线性效应的光纤光栅技术、以及基于光纤光栅的光纤激光器激光偏振控制技术等将成为新的研究热点。 相似文献
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Efficient technique for increasing the channel density in multiwavelength sampled fiber Bragg grating filters 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Chinhua Wang J. Azana L.R. Chen 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2004,16(8):1867-1869
We introduce a new class of high channel count multiwavelength comb filters based on sampled fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs). Our approach exploits the spectral fractional Talbot effect in sampled chirped FBGs (S-CFBGs). For specific conditions between the grating chirp and sampling period, the channel spacing can be reduced compared to the value obtained using conventional sampling techniques. In this way, the channel density can be multiplied without needing to increase the sampling period. Moreover, despite the fact that the grating is chirped, operating under the spectral Talbot regime ensures that the resultant in-band group delay characteristics are similar to those of a sampled uniform period FBG. 相似文献
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Purely phase-sampled fiber Bragg gratings for broad-band dispersion and dispersion slope compensation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hojoon Lee G.P. Agrawal 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(8):1091-1093
We demonstrated numerically that both the chromatic dispersion and the dispersion slope can be compensated by using purely phase-sampled superstructure fiber Bragg gratings provided both the grating period and the sampling period are chirped linearly along the grating. Adjusting the refractive index modulation and the chirp of sampling function, they can be designed to compensate dispersion of a large number of wavelength-division-multiplexing channels. 相似文献
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Numerical analysis of the dispersion-compensating properties of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) in both reflective and transmissive modes is presented. First, the sensitivity of chirped, reflective gratings to the grating chirp parameter, index modulation, and grating length is examined, showing that apodization provides lower sensitivity to variations in these parameters. Second, we introduce a new transmissive geometry for grating-based dispersion compensation that utilizes the dispersive properties of a uniform Bragg grating in transmission 相似文献
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用遗传算法从时延特性重构光纤光栅参数 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
提出了采用遗传算法(GA)结合传输矩阵法从需要的时延特性对光纤光栅进行参数重构的方法。该方法以时延为目标函数,由光纤光栅参数,包括光栅长度、折射率调制、光栅周期和光栅啁啾,组成种群中的待优化的个体,经过若干代遗传得到最优结果。用实值编码遗传算法实现了对均匀光纤光栅、啁啾光纤光栅和切趾啁啾光纤光栅参数的重构。数值仿真结果表明该方法对光纤光栅的时延特性参数重构十分有效。由斜率为100ps/nm,最大时延为300ps,中心波长为1555.2nm的理想线性时延特性重构出切趾啁啾光纤光栅的参数。此方法可以有效地从时延信息中提取光纤光栅参数,能够应用在利用光纤光栅时延特性的光控相控阵天线设计中。 相似文献