一种新型SIR结构LTCC带通滤波器设计与制作

采用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术及SIR结构,设计制作了一种新型LTCC带通滤波器,采用ADS和HFSS软件进行三维建模和电磁场优化仿真及测试。结果表明:该滤波器中心频率为2.46 GHz左右,3 dB带宽为2.28~2.71 GHz,带外抑制≥25 dB(偏离中心频率±500 MHz),外形尺寸为3.20 mm×1.61 mm×1.03 mm。     

SIR带状线带阻滤波器的设计

将具有阻带特性的微带马刺线结构引入到带状线中,设计了一款中心频率为2.32 GHz,相对带宽为9.5%,阻带衰减为50 dB的三阶马刺线式带阻滤波器。相比于传统的并联开路短截线型带阻滤波器,马刺线式带阻滤波器的横向尺寸大为减小,结构更加紧凑。采用SIR(stepped-impedance resonator)结构,按相同指标设计了一款三阶SIR马刺线式带阻滤波器。与马刺线式带阻滤波器相比,SIR马刺线式带阻滤波器结构更为紧凑,纵向尺寸缩小约17%,并具有更好的谐波抑制特性。     

一种设计小型滤波器的方法

体积更小、性能更高、成本更低且更易于大量生产是现在滤波器发展的趋势。体积的减小,使得滤波器的内部耦合的情况更加复杂和难以设计。提出一种设计小型滤波器的新方法,并设计了一个小型的微带环行阶跃阻抗(SIR)带通滤波器。这种方法就是先根据经验公式估算出了环行SIR单元的尺寸和抽头线位置;对Ansoft HFSS软件进行二次开发,利用遗传算法控制多台计算机上的Ansoft HFSS软件并行优化SIR单元的尺寸和抽头线位置。优化后的滤波器,满足设计指标,加工后进行实测,实测结果与仿真结果几乎完全一致。实验结果表明所提出的方法能准确、高效地设计一种设计小型滤波器。     

微带抽头线发夹型滤波器的CAD设计

简要介绍了微带抽头线发夹型滤波器设计理论，详细阐述了如何利用ADS软件来设计、仿真和优化微带抽头线发夹型带通滤波器。结合具体实例验证了用CAD软件设计微带带通滤波器的可行性。     

S波段基于微带抽头发夹型双工器设计

介绍了可应用于无线移动通信中的双工器的设计原理和方法。该双工器采用微带抽头发夹型结构,由两个窄带带通滤波器(BPF)通过适当的匹配电路组成。给出了这两个带通滤波器的详细设计步骤,介绍了抽头线位置等的确定方法,提高了抽头线发夹型滤波器设计初始值的精确度。设计仿真结果与实际测量结果吻合良好。     

微屏蔽三线对称结构带通滤波器设计

对薄膜支撑空腔型微屏蔽传输线进行分析,提出微屏蔽传输线的物理结构。为了验证微屏蔽传输线在毫米波应用的优势,利用类比平行耦合微带线滤波器的方法设计了一种4阶切比雪夫三线对称结构微屏蔽线滤波器。通过对该微屏蔽腔体结构进行HFSS仿真,得到中心频率35 GHz的宽带滤波器,带宽15 GHz,带内插损小于0.5 dB,带外抑制>40 dB@53 GHz,器件尺寸8.24 mm×1.5 mm×0.65 mm。该设计为基于平面传输线的滤波器在毫米波频段的实现提供了一种可行的方法。     

小型化同轴SIR在广义切比雪夫滤波器中的应用

根据阶跃阻抗谐振器(SIR)的基本原理,采用λg/4型SIR作为单位元件谐振器,组成交叉耦合多级同轴带通滤波器.在结构中引入以零相位方式接入的抽头,并通过HFSS仿真进行了优化.实验结果表明,其尺寸比例比常用的梳状线滤波器形式显著减小,很好地实现了滤波器的小型化设计.     

低温共烧片式陶瓷微波带通滤波器

介绍了低温共烧片式陶瓷滤波器的工艺过程,用耦合带状线实现谐振单元设计带通滤波器的方法,通过多层陶瓷工艺,用高介电常数、低温烧结微波陶瓷实现了中心频率1GHz的微波带通滤波器,带通滤波器的体积小,整个滤波器的尺寸为5.8mm×3.6mm×1.6mm,适用于表面贴装技术。     

应用于WLAN的加载对称H型枝节的双通带滤波器

提出了一种新型的可直接应用于无线通信WLAN 的双通带微带滤波器。该滤波器通过在开环阶梯阻抗谐振器(SIR)上加载对称H 型枝节的方式,实现其良好的双通带特性。对滤波器结构进行加工与实测,实测结果与仿真结果吻合良好。实测结果表明,该滤波器两个通带的中心频率分别位于2.4GHz 和5.2GHz,满足WLAN(IEEE-802.11a/b/g)的应用需求。最后加工得到的滤波器尺寸为33.06mm×13.23mm,相对尺寸为0.26λg×0.10λg,具有小型化的特点。     

用μwave Wizard软件设计腔体交指滤波器

基于μwave Wizard软件仿真腔体交指滤波器的方法,设计了一个中心频率为5.52 GHz,带宽为1.4 GHz的交指滤波器,并采用矩形杆抽头线结构实现。制作的滤波器插损小于1.5 dB,驻波比小于1.7,带外抑制大于40 dB(f0±1 GHz),具有优良的带通特性。给出滤波器的实测曲线和仿真曲线,两者的一致性较好。     

微谐振陀螺仪从半球到平面的演变

微谐振陀螺仪是一种固体波动陀螺,常采用微纳制造工艺进行加工,具有小体积、高性能、低功耗、批量化等特点。自1975年世界上第一个半球谐振陀螺诞生以来,微谐振陀螺的谐振子拓扑结构经历了三维结构到二维结构的演变。文章以拓扑结构的发展脉络为主线,对微谐振陀螺的发展过程进行了梳理和总结,最后对目前存在的问题进行了分析,对未来的发展进行了展望。     

声表面波传感器中单端谐振器的匹配电路仿真

声表面波(SAW)传感器主要通过SAW延迟线及谐振器对各种物理量进行敏感。由于谐振器有很高的品质因数(Q),SAW谐振器特别适合无线无源测量。为了能有效地对无线信号进行应答,必须建立相应的匹配电路。基于SAW单端谐振器的等效电路,对单端谐振器的匹配电路进行仿真,并分析了匹配电路元件对谐振器频率特性的影响。仿真结果表明,在匹配电路中,电容对谐振频率的影响显著。     

Compact, narrow bandwidth, lumped element bandstop resonators

This letter describes the design and simulation of novel, highly compact, lumped element bandstop resonators. The resonators are fabricated using copper microstrip lines, with resonant frequencies around 5GHz but with areas of only 1.075mm /spl times/ 1.275mm. Each resonator consists of 8 interdigital capacitive fingers in parallel with a straight line inductor. The new design offers at least a 40% size reduction compared with similar resonators , . Furthermore, adjustment of the input and output feed line geometries enables resonator tuning at the design stage over a bandwidth of approximately 100MHz. The measured characteristics show good agreement with the simulated responses. Ultimate performance of this type of bandstop resonator is achieved using superconducting thin films, and to conclude a 20-finger, superconducting resonator (of area 1mm /spl times/ 0.41mm) is described and simulated.     

Relationship between the slowing and loss in optical delay lines

In this paper, we demonstrate the relation between the amount of slowing and the amount of insertion loss in an optical slow wave structure when the material used has finite absorption. The delay properties are calculated as a function of wavelength for a single Fabry-Perot resonator and a delay line consisting of multiple coupled resonators. In all of these delay lines, if the amount of delay increases, the insertion loss of the line likewise increases. For low material loss, the normalized increase in delay is equal to the normalized increase in insertion loss. We also compare a coupled resonator delay line to a simple waveguide made of the same material and with the same amount of delay. The simple waveguide always has less insertion loss than the coupled resonator line because of the unavoidable reflection from the coupled resonator line. Even in the case of an asymmetric mirror delay line with zero reflection at the input, the simple waveguide has less insertion loss.     

Notched stripline resonator

A new type of stripline resonator is introduced. This is a compact microstrip resonator separated by a pair of notches from the feeder line. The width of the resonator is equal to, or smaller than, the feeder line. The resonator is suitable for d.c. biasing for various applications.     

Quarter-Wavelength Side-Coupled Ring Resonator for Bandpass Filters

This paper deals with a dual-mode ring resonator fed by quarter-wavelength side-coupled lines. The resonator synthesis was developed so as to fix the central frequency, bandwidth, and transmission zeros frequencies, as well as the insertion loss in the passband. Based on this resonator, several bandpass filters were designed, which include the cascaded rings and the combination of such ring resonator with coupled line sections. Simulations are proposed throughout the paper to illustrate the various possibilities offered by the concept. The filters' experimental results in microstrip technology are also presented to validate the idea.     

腔内光强增强型凹面光栅选支CO2 激光器研究

文中介绍了一种适用于腔内光化学反应的腔内光强增强型凹面光栅选支连续CO2激光器的设计及实验参数。由于光腔较长和增益较大，在00^01—10^00和00^01—02^00振转跃迁谱带分别有53条和49条谱线激光输出。得到00^01—10^00跃迁的最低增益线10p（56）输出功率2．5W，腔内功率约166．7W，腔内最大功率（10p（20）支线）为520．3W。     

单端口声表面波谐振器在片去嵌方法分析

为了准确地设计声表滤波器,需要从参考声表面波(SAW)谐振器的测量值中提取精确的材料参数。测量SAW谐振器时,单个谐振器无法直接进行测试,需要引出传输线并使用GSG或GS探针进行测量,消除传输线影响的去嵌入过程对于SAW谐振器材料参数的准确提取非常重要。该文介绍了几种声表面波谐振器的去嵌入技术,包括Open-Short算法、电磁仿真方法、分段等效电路模型方法、集总参数等效电路法。通过实例验证了几种常用的去嵌方法并对其进行了分析。     

Quality of tunable transmission line resonators with capacitor

A formula for the quality of microwave resonators containing a segment of a transmission line and a capacitor is obtained. The formula includes the qualities of the transmission line and capacitor and the sensitivity of the resonance frequency of the resonator to capacitance variation. It provides for the control of the resonator quality and insertion loss of bandpass filters with such resonators in the course of tuning. Analysis based on this formula extended understanding of the character of the resonator quality behavior under electric length variation.     

A novel microstrip dual-mode bandpass filter with harmonic suppression

A novel dual-mode microstrip bandpass filter (BPF) with harmonic suppression is presented in this letter. The filter is composed of a perturbed square-ring resonator and two end-open L-shaped microstrip lines for the input and output of the resonator. The harmonic suppression of the BPF may be realized by choosing a proper length for the L-shaped microstrip line. The BPF has been investigated numerically and experimentally. Measured results show that the stop-band of the filter is increased up to near the third-order harmonic of the square-ring resonator due to harmonic suppression, and the rejection level is kept below -27dB.