井巷工程超界问题及处置措施研究

井巷工程超界问题影响矿产资源开发秩序和安全生产,通过问卷调查和实地调研得知,该问题具有一定普遍性,亟需出台统一的政策整体解决。该问题的形成既有自然资源主管部门没有井下监管队伍、矿区总体规划与矿业权设置工作各行其是、将空间利用事项与矿产资源管理事项不合理捆绑管理等体制层面的根源性原因,也有地表条件限制等客观原因、采矿权人依法开矿意识不强和工作不严谨等主观原因,矿业权管理主要环节对井巷工程布设空间需求考虑不足等管理原因。解决这些问题要实事求是,疏堵结合,宽严相济;要着眼当下,对存量问题,针对基本情形分类处置;要着眼预防,根据成因和难点,建立预防机制;要着眼长远,针对根源性问题,从流程上合理再造,从体制上彻底理顺。     

自然保护区内矿业权退出面临问题及对策

近年来,我国越来越重视生态文明建设,各类自然保护区数量增长明显,相关法律法规明确规定保护区内禁止勘查开采矿产资源,已设置的矿业权应限期退出。但由于多种原因,自然保护区内仍存在矿产资源开发活动,管理机关的处置方式主要为禁止继续投放和限期退出,因此矿业权退出面临着与自然保护区重叠情况不清、分类退出补偿方式未确定和生态恢复治理义务没有履行等方面的问题。需要以多部门联合开展自然保护区内矿产资源开发情况调查工作为基础,从通过规划统筹安排自然保护区内矿业权有序退出、研究完善矿业权退出分类补偿机制、做好矿业权退出后的生态恢复治理等方面入手,逐步解决自然保护区内矿业权退出问题,促进生态环境保护与矿产资源开发协调发展。     

脚踏实地、趁势而上做好矿产资源开发管理工作

总结了在矿产资源开发秩序治理整顿、矿业权管理、矿业权市场建设、矿产资源的宏观调控和日常监管、矿产资源补偿费征收和矿业权价款评估、各类违法违规行为查处等工作取得的进展，提出了抓好整顿和规范矿产资源开发秩序，加强煤炭资源管理，规范矿业权出让行为，深化矿业权市场改革，加强矿产开发监督管理，加强矿业政策法规研究，增强宏观管理能力，搞好“完善体制、提高素质”活动等2006年的工作。     

典型国家矿业权管理经验对我国矿政管理的启示

矿业权管理在保障国家矿产资源权益、维护正常的矿产资源勘查开发秩序、优化矿产资源配置和矿业权人合法权利等方面具有重要作用。我国虽然是矿产资源大国,但在矿业权管理方面起步较晚,存在经验不足等方面的问题。本文选择美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等矿业发达国家,从国内外矿业权制度、不同矿业权出让方式与矿业权市场管理进行梳理与比较,针对他国矿业权管理经验,结合我国矿业权管理现状,立足新形势对矿业权管理的新要求,提出五点建议:一是明确矿产资源各级部门的权责定位;二是推动风险勘查资本市场建设;三是完善法律法规,建立产权清晰的矿产资源开发制度;四是完善矿业权流转制度;五是综合考量社会经济发展与环境承载力等多方因素,合理规划矿产资源布局。通过提出以上五点看法以期能够为我国今后矿政管理工作带来一点启示。     

国土部针对土地管理和矿产资源开展专项整治

<正>从近日召开的全国国土资源系统党风廉政建设工作视频会议上了解到,经部党组研究决定,2015年国土资源部将在全国国土资源系统开展针对土地管理和矿产资源领域突出问题的两大专项整治行动,以此为抓手着力解决国土资源管理中存在的突出问题。会议指出,开展专项整治不是从零做起、另起炉灶,而是在已有工作基础上的持续推进和深化,要与土地和矿业权专项审计发现问题的整改工作、巩固     

浅论矿产资源资产资本"三位一体"管理

矿产资源具有资源、资产和资本三重属性,系统研究资源资产资本的内涵及其相互转化条件,针对资源管理面临的挑战,明确树立矿产资源"三位一体"管理,是着眼时代发展、解决管理实践中遇到的一系列问题和完善矿产资源管理新机制、体制的必然要求.     

划定矿区范围政策和管理工作的思考与建议

矿产资源勘查与开发利用是一项复杂的系统工程，而划定矿区范围作为该系统中的一个重要环节时常被忽略。目前，我国在划定矿区范围政策和管理工作中仍然存在划定矿区范围与“招拍挂”全面竞争性出让脱节、划定矿区范围与矿业权设置区划不一致、矿种资源储量的勘查程度要求不一致等问题，这已成为影响和制约我国矿产资源高效利用和管理的重大阻力之一。因此，明确划定矿区范围的依据与方式方法，解决目前划定矿区管理方面存在的问题和矛盾至关重要。本文结合以往矿山开发的工作经验和实际情况，对如何解决与划定矿区范围工作中存在的各类问题，总结了划定矿区范围的相关政策和工作方式方法，形成了专业性、系统性、建设性的思考与建议，以期为相关业内人士和矿山企业及矿区生产经营者提供参考。     

煤炭企业井巷工程进项税抵扣问题的探讨

煤炭企业井巷工程在企业资产中占据较大比重,现行的《增值税暂行条例》实施后,税企双方对煤炭企业的井巷工程的进项税是否应该抵扣问题分歧较大。合理确定井巷工程的涉税问题,准确地做到依法征税,既保证国家税源不流失,又能保证企业的合法收益,成为摆在矿区国家税务机关面前的一个急需解决的重要问题。根据矿区工作经历和对企业调查的情况,针对该问题进行了探讨并提出了建议。     

矿产资源开发补偿机制与矿业权评估制度改革

矿产资源开发补偿机制的核心是矿产资源开发带来的收益在不同利益主体之间的合理分配。建议抓住当前矿产品价格在高位运行、矿业利润丰厚的大好时机,从矿产资源权益分配合理化着眼,彻底改革我国矿产资源税费制度,整合各种矿产资源税费,以国家强制手段统一征收矿产资源消耗费,再分解补偿到探矿权人、矿区所在地和矿产资源所有者国家;创新矿产资源开发补偿机制并同步改革矿业权评估制度。     

本钢矿产资源管理实践

矿产资源管理是矿产开发利用的重要环节之一。结合本钢矿山生产情况,分析了矿产资源管理工作中存在的矿业权审批办理时效性、矿业权界限、矿山税费及矿业权价款负担过重、生产经营模式、人员管理等方面主要问题,提出相应的解决措施,有效保证了矿产资源管理科学化,进一步提高了矿产资源的高效合理利用程度,实现矿业经济的可持续发展。     

China rare earth market review

正November 21~30,2014Due to weak demand from downstream industries,transactions of rare earth in Chinese domestic market were inactive.It was difficult to sell any rare earth products except for dysprosium oxide and terbium oxide.Suppliers lost confidence in recent market.Demand for rare earth products was soft.Consumers continued to take a wait-and-see attitude.Rare earth export market remained slow.     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent materialindustry(continued)

<正>Developing ecological lighting source The world is facing the big problem of energy shortage today and the contradiction between economy development and environmental protection is worsened.Therefore,people are more likely to choose an ecological light source that is more energy efficient and environmental friendly.The choice provides great opportunity for the development of rare earth optical material industry in China.The concept of green lighting positions rare earth luminescent material as a leading player in illumination market.The light source of both rare earth luminescent lamp and LED lamp is ecological and energy saving.This is why     

Galaxy Magnets achieved the net profit of 34.02 million yuan in the first six months of 2014

正Galaxy Magnet announced its financial results for the first half of 2014 on August 14.For the first six months ended on 30 June 2014,Galaxy Magnet achieved operation income of RMB 182.3 million,up8.40% over the same period of 2013,and the net profit attributable to the shareholders of the listed company of 34.02 million yuan,increasing 35.49% over the same period of last year.Stable performance increase was led by development of new customers and application market of magnets.     

Rare Earth Application in Steel in China

<正>China has rich rare earth resources.Output of rare earth and steel in China ranks the top first in the world.However,there is still certain distance between the steel produced in China and developed countries from the point of varieties and quality.China still has to import some types of steel.Improving the quality should be emphasiZed in future development of steel industry in China.Rare earth can be used to upgrade traditional steel     

稀散金属产业的观察与思考

分析了近年来国内外稀散金属产业的生产、应用、资源与市场状况.铟锡氧化物靶材、砷化镓晶片、锗红外材料、铼高温合金和硒在电解锰及玻璃的应用等已成为稀散金属的主要应用领域.稀散金属的产量快速增长达到历史高位而导致了市场的失衡.以GaInP_2/GaAs/Ge,CIGS和CdTe为代表的非硅系太阳能电池是稀散金属的新兴应用领域,将给稀散金属带来日益增长的需求.     

China rare earth market review

正November 1~10,2014Chinese rare earth market was still inactive.Demand for rare earth products was weak.Consumers took a wait-and-see attitude for lower price.As it was an off season for rare earth products,it was expected that prices of rare earth could continue turbulence at the bottom in short terms.Due to a sharp drop,demand for rare earth from downstream recovered.Affected by new energy vehicles,wind powder and energy-efficient appliances,production of rare earth permanent     

China rare earth market review

正August 1~10,2014 There was some good news in rare earth industry recently.Restructuring plans of rare earth groups led by Baotou IronSteel Group and Xiamen Tungsten Group respectively have been approved by MIIT.And rare earth storage policy,which had been expected for a very long time,has been launched officially.Pushed by the good news,rare earth price started to rebound since August 5.Price of didymium oxide and dysprosium oxide rose about 1% to 2%,averagely.About 10% of     

China rare earth market review

正July 1~10,2014Due to weak demand from downstream industry and slow transactions,rare earth market remained weak and price of rare earth products continued to decline.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,     

New energy vehicle:an opportunity for rare earth magnets

<正>Extracted from Securities Guide 1.Popularity of new energy vehicles—an irresistible market trend1.1 Progress of new energy vehicles Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said recently on a visit to Xi'an BYD Autos that new energy vehicles,especially new energy bus,can lessen environment and noise pollution.He encouraged the use of new     

Brief news

正Corun invested another 50 million yuan in power battery for HEV Hunan Corun announced on 27 June that they had signed the cooperation agreement to jointly built Corun(Shaoxing)Autos Power Battery System Co.,Ltd.in Shaoxing Binhai New City.According to the announcement,total registered