共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
对原子吸收法测量垃圾焚烧飞灰毒性浸出液中铅含量的不确定度进行评定。分析了测定过程中不确定度来源主要包括分析过程中使用的玻璃器皿﹑标准溶液﹑标准曲线﹑试液定容体积﹑样品消解及测量重复性等引入的不确定度分量。建立了数学模型,并计算了各标准不确定度分量、合成标准不确定度、扩展不确定度,得出了影响测定结果的几种重要因素。 相似文献
2.
3.
对电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-OES)法测金属硅中硼的不确定度来源进行了详细分析,对测定过程中的主要不确定度进行了合理的评定,包括:样品称量引入的不确定度、校准曲线引入的不确定度、容量瓶和移液管体积引入的不确定度以及测量的重复性和仪器引入的不确定度,最后合成标准不确定度乘以95%置信概率下的扩展因子2,获得测量结果的扩展不确定度,并确定了分析结果的置信区间。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
《化肥工业》2021,(1)
采用微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定土壤样品中铬、铜、砷、铅等重金属元素的含量,建立了不确定度评定模型,对测量过程中的不确定度来源进行分析,主要为样品称量、试液的定容体积、待测元素的含量、样品消解、标准溶液的配制、样品测量重复性等6个方面。按《测量不确定度评定与表示》(JJF 1059.1—2012)的规定进行不确定度计算,结果表明:铬和铅的测量不确定度来源主要为样品的消解过程,铜的测量不确定度来源主要为样品测定过程中标准曲线的拟合,砷的测量不确定度来源主要为样品测定过程中标准曲线的拟合和样品的消解过程。铬、铜、砷、铅的合成标准不确定度依次为0.264、0.128、0.102、0.127 mg/kg,扩展不确定度依次为0.528、0.256、0.204、0.254 mg/kg。 相似文献
8.
9.
分析评定分光光度法测定化妆品中二氧化钛含量的不确定度。建立数学评价模型,对测定过程的主要不确定度进行了合理的评定,主要包括样品称样量、定容体积、样品溶液浓度、稀释倍数、回收率以及重复测量6个方面,最后计算合成标准不确定度及扩展不确定度。结果表明,样品的测量结果为(9.530±0.30)%(k=2),主要的不确定度来自样品溶液浓度、重复测量、稀释倍数以及回收率,称样量和定容体积的影响较小。 相似文献
10.
11.
苯乙烯是重要的石油化工原料。本文介绍了国内外苯乙烯生产的发展概况,合成乙苯,苯乙烯所用的催化剂种类,并就苯乙烯生产及催化剂的发展趋势提出了自己的观点。 相似文献
12.
Synthesis and characterization of homopolymers and copolymers of various acrylates and acrylonitrile
Various homopolymers and copolymers of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and acrylonitrile in different feed ratios were synthesized. These were characterized by IR, 13C-NMR, DSC, DTA, and TGA. Spectroscopic characterization helped in differentiating copolymers of different mol ratios. Thermal analysis revealed different degradation patterns for homopolymers and copolymers. The temperature and energy changes associated with various phase transitions were dependent on the chemical composition of homo- and copolymers, as expected. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
13.
14.
G. R. Hamed 《The Journal of Adhesion》1983,16(1):31-39
A substantially greater detachment energy is required to strip a polyethylene tereph-thalate (Mylar) film from a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) triblock copolymer compared to that for peeling from a random styrene-butadiene (SBR) copolymer. This is true even though the intrinsic interaction between the Mylar and each elastomer is expected to be similar because of their virtually identical chemical composition. It is proposed that this difference in peel strength (between the SBS and SBR) is a consequence of the much higher dissipative capacity of the former elastomer. Another manifestation of this is the higher cohesive tear strength of the SBS compared to the SBR. Extents of energy dissipation within each elastomer during detachment of the Mylar adherend are consistent with the hypothesis that the average maximum stress experience before detachment is some similar fraction of each elastomer's tensile strength. 相似文献
15.
责任是人应主动承担的角色义务和对其因过失所造成后果应承担的责罚.有两层涵义:一是义务;二是后果.责任心是个体自觉做好分内事务和履行道德义务的心理倾向,是个性心理品质成分中自我特征维度上的重要内容.责任心具有两个方面的涵义:一是角色分内职责;二是角色道德义务.责任心是一种通过责任认知、责任个性和责任适应的动态形式表现出来的静态品质,责任心是责任心过程结构与责任心关系结构相互制约、相互影响的统一体. 相似文献
16.
17.
《国际聚合物材料杂志》2012,61(1-4):113-122
Abstract Kinetics and mechanisms of oxidation of 6 acetals by molecular oxygen and ozone in liquid phase have been studied. Reaction with molecular oxygen (70°C, 15–16 hr) leads to the formation monoethers of the corresponding glycols with 68–90% selectivity. Salts of metals and complexes with crown-ethers have increased the reaction rate significally. Ozone have reacted with acetals with formation similar products. The mechanisms of intermediate stages have been proposed. 相似文献
18.
19.
The variation of the Au 4f binding energy of Au clusters with the cluster size has been established by measuring the binding energies of clusters whose size distributions were independently determined by HREM and STM. The binding energy increases significantly when the cluster size is less than 2 nm. Au-Cu bimetallic clusters of the composition Cu3Au have been deposited for the first time on carbon substrates. The shifts in the core level binding energies of the bimetallic clusters show the effect of alloying in the case of large clusters, but show effects of both alloying and cluster size in the case of the small clusters. The interaction of CO with Cu3Au clusters is stronger than with a bulk Cu metal. The interaction of CO with small Cu clusters also seems to be stronger than with bulk Cu or with large Cu clusters. 相似文献