共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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在H.264视频编码过程中,编码时间受诸多因素的影响,如帧间/帧内模式选择、运动估计(ME)、率失真优化(RDO)等。为了以较快速度和较好质量进行编码,针对H.264帧内模式选择,提出了一种适用于H.264帧内4×4块预测的模式选择快速算法。该算法利用帧内4×4块最优预测模式与和它相邻的预测模式之间率失真代价(RD Cost)的高相关性,以及绝对变换误差和(SATD)与率失真(RD)性能之间的强相关性,有效地跳过一些不太可能的预测模式,从而使帧内4×4块模式选择过程只需进行4次率失真代价计算即可。实验结果显示,该算法在编码性能和编码速度之间取得了很好的折衷。 相似文献
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帧内预测模式选择是影响H.264编码速率的瓶颈问题.在分析H.264帧内预测模式选择快速算法研究现状的基础上,提出一种改进算法,利用空域特征筛选Intra_4×4预测模式并结合提前中止策略来减少不必要的模式选择计算.实验结果表明:该算法在基本保持编码性能的情况下使得帧内编码时间大为降低. 相似文献
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H.264/AVC帧内预测模式选择算法研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
H.264/AVC采用空间域上的帧内预测技术,进一步提高了编码效率,但由于H.264/AVC支持的帧内预测模式数较多,使预测的复杂度大幅度增加。详细分析了帧内预测模式的选择过程,提出一种快速的率失真优化(RDO)模式下的快速Intra_4×4模式选择算法,该算法根据SATD(SumofAbsoluteTransformedDifference)以及相邻块的预测模式之间的相关性等特征,预先排除了超过65%可能性小的Intra_4×4模式,避免了不必要的计算,从而大幅度降低帧内预测的复杂度,同时基本保持了H.264/AVC的编码性能。 相似文献
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XIE Cui-lan 《数字社区&智能家居》2008,(24)
文章研究和比较了视频编码标准H.263 和H.264中所采用的帧内预测技术,阐明了H.264中的空域帧内预测技术具有比H.263 中的频域帧内预测技术更佳的预测效果,能够更有效地提高压缩性能。 相似文献
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一种H.264/AVC中帧内快速预测方法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
文章详细分析了H.264/AVC中帧内预测的模式选择过程,并且提出一种快速的Intra_4×4模式选择算法。该算法根据相邻块预测模式相关性及各预测模式的相关性在计算RD_cost前先对帧内9种模式进行预判断,选择与最可能模式相关的模式作为候选模式,可预先避免计算超过50%的可能性小的模式,从而使帧内预测的复杂度降低,同时基本保持了H.264/AVC的编码性能。 相似文献
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在H.264视频编码过程中,编码时间受诸多因素的影响,如帧间/帧内模式选择、运动估计(ME)、率失真优化(RDO)等。为了以较快速度和较好质量进行编码,针对H.264帧内模式选择,提出了一种适用于H.264帧内4×4块预测的模式选择快速算法。该算法利用帧内4×4块最优预测模式与和它相邻的预测模式之间率失真代价(RDCost)的高相关性,以及绝对变换误差和(SATD)与率失真(RD)性能之间的强相关性,有效地跳过一些不太可能的预测模式,从而使帧内4×4块模式选择过程只需进行4次率失真代价计算即可。实验结果显示,该算法在编码性能和编码速度之间取得了很好的折衷。 相似文献
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H.264引入帧内预测技术提高了I帧的编码效率,但也大大增加了编码的计算复杂度。为了降低计算复杂度,根据预测模式算法的特征提出了一种基于像素边缘矢量方差及子块宏块映射关系的帧内预测模式快速选择算法。实验结果表明,该算法在保证图像质量和比特率大致不变的前提下,极大地降低了帧内预测编码的计算复杂度。 相似文献
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基于帧间预测与帧内变换相结合的编码方式,在H.264混合编码中,引入了帧内预测的编码,并对H.264视频编码结构中用到的各种新技术和算法进行了详细分析.从理论上分析了帧内变换、预测编码算法,得出其优点,并通过实验验证了帧内变换、帧内预测、帧间预测的混合编码方法优越性. 相似文献
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Gerardo Fernández-Escribano Pedro Cuenca Luis Orozco-Barbosa Antonio Garrido Hari Kalva 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2008,38(1):1-25
Recent developments have given birth to H.264/AVC: a video coding standard offering better bandwidth to video quality ratios
than MPEG-2. It is expected that the H.264/AVC will take over the digital video market, replacing the use of MPEG-2 in most
digital video applications. The complete migration to the new video-coding algorithm will take several years given the wide
scale use of MPEG-2 in the market place today. This creates an important need for MPEG-2/H264 transcoding technologies. However,
given the significant differences between both encoding algorithms, the transcoding process of such systems is much more complex
to other heterogeneous video transcoding processes. In this work, we start by analyzing the methods defined in the H.264 video
coding standard for the intra prediction: a central element of every H.264 encoder. We then introduce and evaluate six fast
intra mode decision algorithms which should enable the development of MPEG-2 to H.264 transcoders. Having evaluated all the
proposed methods, we have come out with a high-efficient method, namely DC-ABS pixel. Our results show that our algorithm
considerable reduces the complexity involved in the intra prediction with respect the mode decision algorithms used in H.264
JM reference software, while exhibiting a slight degradation on the RD function.. Finally, we analyze a comparative study
with two of the most prominent fast intra prediction methods presented in the literature. The results show that the proposed
DC-ABS pixel method achieves the best results for video transcoding applications.
相似文献
Hari KalvaEmail: |
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A first approach to speeding-up the inter mode selection in MPEG-2/H.264 transcoders using machine learning 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gerardo Fernández-Escribano Hari Kalva Pedro Cuenca Luis Orozco-Barbosa 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2007,35(2):225-240
The H.264 standard achieves much higher coding efficiency than the MPEG-2 standard, due to its improved inter and intra prediction
modes which come with a cost of higher computation complexity. Transcoding MPEG-2 video to H.264 is important to enable gradual
migration to H.264. However, given the significant differences between the MPEG-2 and the H.264 coding algorithms, transcoding
is much more complex and new approaches to transcoding are necessary. In this paper, we introduce and evaluate a low complexity
macroblock partition mode decision algorithm, to be used as part of a high-efficient inter-frame prediction in MPEG-2 to H.264
transcoder. The proposed tools are used to compute an optimal MB coding mode decision with significantly reduced computational
complexity. Specifically, we achieve the computational savings by using the following MB information coming from MPEG-2: the
MB coding modes, the coded block pattern (CBPC) in MPEG-2, and the mean and variance of the 16 4 × 4 sub blocks of the MPEG-2
residual MBs. We use data mining algorithms to develop a decision tree for H.264 coding mode decisions. The decision trees
are built using RD optimized mode decisions and result in highly efficient mode decisions, with significantly reduced computational
complexity. The proposed transcoder is 35% faster than the RD optimized H.264 reference transcoder without a significant PSNR
degradation (0.05 dB on average). The proposed transcoder performs over 0.4 dB better on average than the SAE cost based H.264
transcoding.
相似文献
Luis Orozco-BarbosaEmail: |
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The state-of-the-art H.264/AVC was designed for lossy video coding in the beginning. Recently, the H.264/AVC FRExt was developed
by removing transformation and quantization for lossless coding. In this paper, we propose an efficient intra lossless coding
method based on a pixel-wise prediction. The proposed algorithm introduces an additional intra prediction mode that employs
the LOCO-I predictor of JPEG LS. We found that the proposed lossless coding algorithm achieved approximately 22.0, 2.6, and
10.7% bit saving in terms of compression ratio, compared to the H.264/AVC FRExt, lossless intra 4:4:4, and Takamura’s lossless
coding methods, respectively. 相似文献
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H.264/AVC是最新的视频压缩编码标准,在帧内预测过程中,采用了率失真优化技术(RDO)进行预测模式的选择,使编码性能得到显著提高,但同时编码复杂度和计算量也明显增加。研究了现有的典型快速帧内预测算法,并提出一种融合宏块平坦性特征和4×4块纹理特征的快速帧内预测算法。算法通过判断宏块的平坦性提前选定块大小,根据4×4块内部纹理特征,确定预测模式集,降低算法复杂度。实验结果表明,较之JM95,在峰值信噪比(PSNR)基本不变,输出码率略有升高的情况下,本文算法对一个宏块的RDO计算次数平均降低了71.3%。 相似文献
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一种快速的H.264/AVC帧内预测模式选择算法 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
H.264/AVC采用RDO技术选择帧内和帧间预测模式以进一步提高编码的效率,取得显著效果,但同时大幅度增加了预测的复杂度。该文提出一种RDO模式下的快速Intra_4x4模式选择算法,该算法根据SATD特征以及相邻块的预测模式之间的相关性,可以预先排除约50%可能性小的Intra_4x4模式,避免了不必要的代价(RD_Cost)计算,从而大幅度降低帧内预测的复杂度,同时基本保持了H.264/AVC的编码性能。 相似文献
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