线性T-S模糊系统作为通用逼近器的充分条件

作为模糊系统理论研究和实际应用的基础,对模糊系统通用逼近性的研究已经取得了 很大的进展,但是只有为数不多的文献研究了模糊系统作为通用逼近器的充分条件.提出了线 性T-S模糊系统以任意精度一致逼近紧致集上任意连续实函数的一个充分条件,并给出了数值 示例.该示例表明提出的充分条件明显优于现有的其它结果.     

一般齐次T-S模糊系统的逼近性能

为剖析一般齐次T-S模糊系统的逼近性能,通过广泛总结常用模糊集的特点,明确定义了一种具有普遍意义的输入空间的一般模糊划分(GFP).基于输入采用GFP的一般齐次T-S模糊系统的解析结构,证明了该类一般齐次T-S模糊系统能够以任意精度逼近任意非线性函数,并得到了一个其作为通用逼近器的充分条件.作为GFP的一种退化,进一步研究了输入采用线性模糊划分(LFP)的一般齐次T-S模糊系统的一阶逼近性能.仿真实例验证了所得理论结果的有效性,并考察了充分条件的保守性.这为基于齐次T S模糊模型的复杂系统建模与控制提供了理论指导.     

T-S模糊系统的构造及其逼近能力的充分条件

针对任意多变量非线性函数, 至今缺少一种简单有效的构造性方法来建造一个T-S模糊系统对其实现给定精度的模糊逼近. 本文在逼近函数g(X)∈C2及g(X)不∈C2两种情况下给出了一种当模糊集满足均匀性、连续性、正规性条件下T-S模糊系统的构造方法以及该T-S模糊系统逼近能力的充分条件. 该构造性方法简单易行且其逼近能力充分条件的保守性低. 最后通过仿真研究证实了该方法的正确性与有效性.     

T-S模糊广义系统的逼近性

本文研究T-S模糊广义系统的逼近性,给出了T-S模糊广义系统的逼近性定理.证明其可以以任意的精度逼近一类广泛存在的非线性广义系统.还将MISO(多输入单输出)情况推广到MIMO(多输入多输出)的情况.在逼近性定理的基础上,利用神经网络的方法对非线性广义系统建模,给出了神经网络的结构及学习算法.本文共提出了两种神经网路的训练策略,对各自的优点与不足给出了分析,最后用数值例子验证了算法的有效性.     

模糊系统万能逼近理论研究综述

模糊系统通用逼近理论是模糊理论研究的一个重要方向．目前，对模糊系统通用逼近性的研究已经取得了很大的进展．对模糊系统的通用逼近性、模糊系统作为通用逼近器的充分条件和必要条件以及模糊系统的逼近精度等方面的研究进行了较为详尽的综述，分析了各种分析方法的主要成果及其特点（包括优点和局限性），并指出了今后模糊系统通用逼近理论研究中有待解决的许多问题．     

软腔体柔性机械臂的T-S模糊建模方法的研究

提出一种利用T-S模糊模型的柔性机械臂建模方法;柔性机械臂是一个高度复杂、高度非线性、高度耦合的非线性时变系统,而模糊模型本质上是一种非线性模型,可以任意精度逼近任何非线性系统;利用减法聚类算法离线辨识了T-S模型的前件参数,同时利用最小二乘法求得了T-S模型的后件参数;最后将模型的仿真结果和实验结果进行了对比分析,验证了模型的准确性;由此表明,柔性机械臂T-S模糊建模方法是有效的,它具有模糊模型的特点,可以任意精度逼近任何非线性系统,为柔性机械臂的模糊建模和下一步研究提供了理论指导及重要的前提条件.     

T-S模糊系统的有限时间控制

面向具有强非线性的复杂工业过程,利用T-S模糊模型逼近原非线性系统,把T-S模糊模型逼近非线性系统存在的误差描述成有界时变的扰动,进而提出带扰动的T-S模糊系统的有限时间控制方法.首先,给出线性系统有限时间有界性的一个充分条件,与现有结果相比,该条件具有较小的保守性,并可以处理扰动是时变的情况;然后,提出T-S模糊系统有限时间镇定控制器的设计方法;最后,给出基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的控制器设计算法,并通过数值算倒演示所给方法的有效性.     

一类不确定时滞系统的模糊滑模控制

利用T-S模糊模型逼近一类非线性不确定时滞系统，将非线性系统模糊化为局部线性系统．基于李亚普诺夫稳定性定理设计出使模糊系统全局稳定的滑模控制器，该控制器对满足匹配条件和不满足匹配条件的不确定性系统均适用．最后以Truck—Trailer模型为例进行仿真研究，其结果验证了设计方案的可行性和有效性．     

一种基于T-S模糊模型的混沌控制方法

用T-S模糊系统来逼近非线性系统,它的IF-THEN规则后件由线性状态空间子系统构成,进而可以应用模糊系统的控制理论求得模糊控制器,用此非线性控制器来控制非线性系统,以求良好的控制效果;将模糊控制技术应用于混沌控制中,可以克服反馈线性化等传统方法对参数完全精确已知的限制;模糊规则后件部分以局部线性方程形式给出的T-S模糊模型可以通过调整相关参数很好地逼近混沌系统,基于该模型采用平行分散补偿技术设计出具有相同规则数目的模糊控制器,控制器所有参数可以通过求解一组线性矩阵不等式一次性得到。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。     

基于模糊逼近的一类不确定非线性系统的容错控制

针对一类不确定非线性系统,提出了一种模糊容错控制方案.采用模糊T-S模型来逼近非线性系统,由线性矩阵不等式设计模糊模型的控制律.构建了模糊逻辑系统作为补偿器来抵消对非线性系统的建模误差和因故障引起的不确定性,并证明了闭环系统能够满足期望的跟踪性能.仿真实例表明了所提出容错控制方案的有效性.     

Multi-objective PID control for non-Gaussian stochastic distribution system based on two-step intelligent models

A new method for controlling the shape of the conditional output probability density function (PDF) for general nonlinear dynamic stochastic systems is proposed based on B-spline neural network (NN) model and T-S fuzzy model. Applying NN approximation to the measured PDFs, we transform the concerned problem into the tracking of given weights. Meanwhile, the complex multi-delay T-S fuzzy model with exogenous disturbances, parametric uncertainties and state constraints is used to represent the nonlinear weigh...     

Chattering-free fuzzy variable structure control for multivariable nonlinear systems

In this paper, a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based variable structure control (VSC) with guaranteed stability for multivariable systems is presented. It is aimed at obtaining an improved performance of nonlinear multivariable systems. The main contribution of this work is firstly developing a generic matrix formulation of the FLC-VSC algorithm for nonlinear multivariable systems, with a special attention to non-zero final state. Secondly, ensuring the global stability of the controlled system. The multivariable nonlinear system is represented by T-S fuzzy model. The identification of the T-S model parameters has been improved using the well known weighting parameters approach to optimize local and global approximation and modeling capability of T-S fuzzy model. The main problem encountered is that T-S identification method cannot be applied when the membership functions (MFs) are overlapped by pairs. This in turn restricts the application of the T-S method because this type of membership function has been widely used in control applications. In order to overcome the chattering problem a switching function is added as an additional fuzzy variable and will be introduced in the premise part of the fuzzy rules together with the state variables. A two-link robot system and a mixing thermal system are chosen to evaluate the robustness, effectiveness, accuracy and remarkable performance of proposed FLC-VSC method.     

一类复杂非线性系统的模糊控制

针对一类复杂非线性系统,把模糊T-S模型和自适应模糊逻辑系统结合起来,提出了一种跟踪控制方案.首先,应用模糊T-S模型对非线性系统建模,设计观测器用来观测系统状态:其次,应用基于权值、中心和宽度3个参数可调节的自适应时延模糊逻辑系统补偿器来消除建模误差和小确定性.文中证明了闭环系统满足期望的跟踪性能.示例仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性.     

Stability and asynchronous stabilization for a class of discrete-time switched nonlinear systems with stable and unstable subsystems

The stability analysis and asynchronous stabilization problems for a class of discrete-time switched nonlinear systems with stable and unstable subsystems are investigated in this paper. The Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is used to represent each nonlinear subsystem. Through using the T-S fuzzy model, the studied systems are modeled into the switched T-S fuzzy systems. By using the switching fuzzy-basis-dependent Lyapunov functions (FLFs) approach and mode-dependent average dwell time (MDADT) technique, the stability conditions for the open-loop switched T-S fuzzy systems with unstable subsystems and asynchronous stabilization conditions for the closed-loop switched T-S fuzzy systems with unstable subsystems are obtained. Both the stability results and asynchronous stabilization results are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally two numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the results obtained.     

Distributed Proportional-spatial Derivative control of nonlinear parabolic systems via fuzzy PDE modeling approach

In this paper, a distributed fuzzy control design based on Proportional-spatial Derivative (P-sD) is proposed for the exponential stabilization of a class of nonlinear spatially distributed systems described by parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). Initially, a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy parabolic PDE model is proposed to accurately represent the nonlinear parabolic PDE system. Then, based on the T-S fuzzy PDE model, a novel distributed fuzzy P-sD state feedback controller is developed by combining the PDE theory and the Lyapunov technique, such that the closed-loop PDE system is exponentially stable with a given decay rate. The sufficient condition on the existence of an exponentially stabilizing fuzzy controller is given in terms of a set of spatial differential linear matrix inequalities (SDLMIs). A recursive algorithm based on the finite-difference approximation and the linear matrix inequality (LMI) techniques is also provided to solve these SDLMIs. Finally, the developed design methodology is successfully applied to the feedback control of the Fitz-Hugh-Nagumo equation.     

Statistic PID tracking control for non-Gaussian stochastic systems based on T-S fuzzy model

A new robust proportional-integral-derivative （PID） tracking control framework is considered for stochastic systems with non-Gaussian variable based on B-spline neural network approximation and T-S fuzzy model identification. The tracked object is the statistical information of a given target probability density function （PDF）, rather than a deterministic signal. Following B-spline approximation to the integrated performance function, the concerned problem is transferred into the tracking of given weights. Different from the previous related works, the time delay T-S fuzzy models with the exogenous disturbances are applied to identify the nonlinear weighting dynamics. Meanwhile, the generalized PID controller structure and the improved convex linear matrix inequalities （LMI） algorithms are proposed to fulfil the tracking problem. Furthermore, in order to enhance the robust performance, the peak-to-peak measure index is applied to optimize the tracking performance. Simulations are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach.     

Robust fuzzy control of nonlinear systems with parametricuncertainties

Addresses the robust fuzzy control problem for nonlinear systems in the presence of parametric uncertainties. The Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model is adopted for fuzzy modeling of the nonlinear system. Two cases of the T-S fuzzy system with parametric uncertainties, both continuous-time and discrete-time cases are considered. In both continuous-time and discrete-time cases, sufficient conditions are derived for robust stabilization in the sense of Lyapunov asymptotic stability, for the T-S fuzzy system with parametric uncertainties. The sufficient conditions are formulated in the format of linear matrix inequalities. The T-S fuzzy model of the chaotic Lorenz system, which has complex nonlinearity, is developed as a test bed. The effectiveness of the proposed controller design methodology is finally demonstrated through numerical simulations on the chaotic Lorenz system     

A new approach to fuzzy estimation of Takagi-Sugeno model and its applications to optimal control for nonlinear systems

An efficient approach is presented to improve the local and global approximation and modelling capability of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The main aim is obtaining high function approximation accuracy. The main problem is that T-S identification method cannot be applied when the membership functions are overlapped by pairs. This restricts the use of the T-S method because this type of membership function has been widely used during the last two decades in the stability, controller design and are popular in industrial control applications. The approach developed here can be considered as a generalized version of T-S method with optimized performance in approximating nonlinear functions. A simple approach with few computational effort, based on the well known parameters’ weighting method is suggested for tuning T-S parameters to improve the choice of the performance index and minimize it. A global fuzzy controller (FC) based Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) is proposed in order to show the effectiveness of the estimation method developed here in control applications. Illustrative examples of an inverted pendulum and Van der Pol system are chosen to evaluate the robustness and remarkable performance of the proposed method and the high accuracy obtained in approximating nonlinear and unstable systems locally and globally in comparison with the original T-S model. Simulation results indicate the potential, simplicity and generality of the algorithm.