共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
基于热电分离式设计理念,首先将表面经金属化处理且具备高导热率的AlN陶瓷片局部嵌入导热率较低的FR4材料中,利用压合工艺将二者复合制备成用于LED散热管理的嵌埋陶瓷基板;然后借助SMT工艺将LED灯珠与上述散热基板组装成LED模组;最后利用结温测试仪以及恒温控制系统对不同AlN尺寸及不同功率LED的上述模组进行了结温测试,并依据结温测试结果对上述嵌埋陶瓷基板的散热能力进行了对比研究。结果表明,当LED功率一定时,随着AlN陶瓷片尺寸不断加大,嵌埋陶瓷的扩散热阻及一维热阻均随之减小,从而致使基板总热阻呈现出下降趋势,LED的结温也因此而随之降低。而随着LED功率不断增加,嵌埋同一尺寸AlN陶瓷片的散热基板因一维热阻保持不变,扩散热阻不断增加,从而导致基板的总热阻也不断增加。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
解决大功率发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)的散热问题是提高LED封装可靠性的重要环节,其突破点就是对芯片热沉和基架材料及封装结构的设计.本文采用有限元方法研究了热沉材料及散热结构对大功率LED散热性能的影响.结果表明,当大功率LED具有相同的水冷散热结构、不同的热沉材料时,其温度场分布的趋势一致,都是芯片处的温度处于最高,随着与芯片距离的增加温度逐渐降低,水冷部分处于最低.与采用铜热沉的大功率LED相比,采用金刚石/铜复合材料热沉的大功率LED的芯片结温更低,芯片功率为5W和20W时芯片结温的降低率分别为9%和120,因此,金刚石/铜复合材料对降低大功率LED芯片结温的效果比较明显,且LED的芯片输入功率越大,金刚石/铜复合材料热沉对LED散热起到的作用越大.当大功率LED具有相同的金刚石/铜复合材料热沉、不同的散热结构时,水冷散热结构的散热效果要远远高于鳍片散热结构. 相似文献
7.
随着LED行业的发展,大功率LED的发展越来越快,而散热问题仍然是制约大功率LED发展的首要问题。为了确保大功率LED能在较低的结温环境中工作,改变传统的散热方式势在必行,本文主要介绍了热管技术在大功率LED中的应用,热管技术的应用,对大功率LED灯具的发展有着重要的意义。 相似文献
8.
新一代大功率白光LED光源具有很多优点,如节能、环保、寿命长等,但大功率LED的散热也是一个至关重要的问题。如果LED散热问题解决不好,LED灯具工作一段时间后就会输出光功率减小,芯片加速老化,工作寿命缩短。文章从LED散热问题着手,详细介绍了目前广泛商用的大功率LED器件结构及导热途径、所用散热片的特点,以及LED所用的散热片设计和模拟方法。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
蓝宝石图形衬底可以降低外延位错密度并增强背散射光, 已经成为制备高亮LED有效技术手段。本研究运用时域有限差分(FDTD)法模拟和比较了GaN基微纳米图形衬底LED几种衬底图形结构对光的提取效率的影响。模拟结果显示纳米图形衬底(NPSS)对光效的提高明显优于微米图形衬底(MPSS)。在对圆柱、圆孔、圆台、圆锥和曲面锥等纳米结构的研究中, 圆台柱结构的纳米图形衬底对光提取效果最好。通过进一步模拟优化, 得到圆台结构的最佳参数, 此时相对于普通衬底LED光的提取效率提高了96.6%。试验中, 采用软模压印技术在蓝宝石基片上大面积制备出纳米圆台图形衬底, 并测得外延生长GaN层后的外延片的PL强度增加了8倍, 可见纳米图形衬底对提高LED的出光效率有显著效果。 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
15.
Haina Ci Hongliang Chang Ruoyu Wang Tongbo Wei Yunyu Wang Zhaolong Chen Yuanwei Sun Zhipeng Dou Zhiqiang Liu Jinmin Li Peng Gao Zhongfan Liu 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2019,31(29)
For III‐nitride‐based devices, such as high‐brightness light‐emitting diodes (LEDs), the poor heat dissipation of the sapphire substrate is deleterious to the energy efficiency and restricts many of their applications. Herein, the role of vertically oriented graphene (VG) nanowalls as a buffer layer for improving the heat dissipation in AlN films on sapphire substrates is studied. It is found that VG nanowalls can effectively enhance the heat dissipation between an AlN film and a sapphire substrate in the longitudinal direction because of their unique vertical structure and good thermal conductivity. Thus, an LED fabricated on a VG‐sapphire substrate shows a 37% improved light output power under a high injection current (350 mA) with an effective 3.8% temperature reduction. Moreover, the introduction of VG nanowalls does not degrade the quality of the AlN film, but instead promotes AlN nucleation and significantly reduces the epilayer strain that is generated during the cooling process. These findings suggest that the VG nanowalls can be a good buffer layer candidate in III‐nitride semiconductor devices, especially for improving the heat dissipation in high‐brightness LEDs. 相似文献
16.
Heat dissipation enhancement of LED luminaries is of great significance to the large-scale application of LED. Luminaries-level structure improvement by the method of boring through-hole is adopted to intensify heat dissipation. Furthermore, the natural convection heat transfer process of LED luminaries is simulated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model before and after the structural modification. As shown by computational results, boring through-hole is beneficial to develop bottom-to-top natural convection, eliminate local circumfluence, and finally form better flow pattern. Analysis based on field synergy principle shows that boring through-hole across LED luminaries improves the synergy between flow field and temperature field, and effectively decreases the thermal resistance of luminaries-level heat dissipation structure. Under the same computational conditions, by luminaries-level structure improvement the highest temperature of heat sink is decreased by about 8°C and the average heat transfer coefficient is increased by 45.8%. 相似文献
17.
Chris Christou 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2011,657(1):13-21
Traditionally, the pulse-to-pulse charging and switching time for a thyratron-switched line-type modulator has limited the repetition rate of normal-conducting high-energy linacs; however the recent development of solid-state modulators employing IGBT switches has allowed the repetition rate of a high-power modulator to be increased by an order of magnitude. When combined with the high accelerating gradients that can be achieved in an X-band accelerating structure, this enables a relatively compact linear accelerator to be constructed that can operate with a pulse repetition rate in excess of 1 kHz. A study has been undertaken on the issues arising from the operation of an X-band linac in this mode, including a survey of availability and limitations of modulators, klystrons and structures. Close attention has been paid to the dissipation of power in critical parts of the high-power RF chain, both on average and transiently during the high-power RF pulse. 相似文献