共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
超硬材料刀具的性能及用途 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
介绍单晶金刚石刀具,聚晶金刚石刀具、金刚石膜刀具、聚晶立方氮化硼刀 具的性能及作用,并以其为代表,概述国内外超硬材料加工刀具的现状发展。 相似文献
2.
聚晶金刚石复合片有高硬度和良好的韧性,是理想的刀具材料.采用金刚石砂轮对聚晶金刚石(PCD)复合片材料的聚晶金刚石层进行了磨削试验,研究了磨削工艺参数和砂轮特性对磨削力的影响. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
PCD刀具在非金属材料加工中的应用 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
1 引言 PCD刀具泛指用人造复合聚晶金刚石片(简称PCD)制造的切削刀具.人造复合聚晶金刚石片是将聚晶金刚石微粉通过高温高压烧结压制在硬质合金基体上形成的硬质合金-金刚石复合材料.用其制作的PCD刀具既具有金刚石的高硬度、高强度同时又具有硬质合金的韧性. 相似文献
6.
7.
目前,高硬度的聚晶金刚石刀具和零件采用金刚石砂轮加工。而采用本文所介绍的电火花方法加工PKD刀具,其制造费用可降低70%。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
金刚石涂层刀具作为一种新型刀具,其使用范围不断扩大,市场前景良好。本文介绍了金刚石涂层刀具在国内外的研究动态及进展情况。 相似文献
12.
金刚石涂层具有高硬度、低摩擦系数、高耐磨性和高导热性能。本文着重介绍了金刚石涂层刀具的发展动向及现状,并通过金刚石涂层刀具的切削试验表明了金刚石涂层刀具的使用寿命明显高于未涂层的硬质合金刀具,采用金刚石涂层刀具进行切削可以获得更高的表面加工质量和生产率。 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
Polycrystalline diamond tools are shown to have a greater resistance to cutting edge fracture than do single crystal diamond tools when they encounter extraneous inclusions while turning Al/Si alloy pistons. 相似文献
16.
Wear of monocrystalline diamond tools during ultraprecision machining of nonferrous metals 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In studying the wear behavior of diamond cutting tools, a pragmatic appraoch has been chosen in which the tool wear and the change in cutting forces have been specifically determined as a function of tool life. Several nonferrous metals, such as copper, aluminium, and electroless nickel, have been machined. The influence of microstructural characteristics, crystallographic orientation, and mechanical surface state of diamonds on tool-wear behavior is investigated in considerable detail. It has been found that wear behavior of diamond tools depends strongly on workpiece material, so that when machining aluminium, all types of diamond show considerable and almost the same degree of wear. However, machining copper and electroless nickel entails much subtler wear characteristics; in fact, great differences in wear resistance between different types of diamonds were discerned. Type all diamonds in particular, both synthetic and natural, appear to be highly resistant to wear. The best crystallographic orientation for wear-resistant diamonds depends on the way the cutting tools are used. 相似文献
17.
将热丝化学气相沉积(HFCVD)处理的金刚石作为磨料感应钎焊制作金刚石工具。HFCVD处理试验中,混合气为H2和CH4(体积流量比为100∶1.5),炉内压力为2.0kPa,700℃下处理45min后,在金刚石表面沉积了一层非晶碳膜。感应钎焊HFCVD处理的金刚石显示,出露部分的金刚石棱边能保持良好的锋利性;浸没在钎料层下面的金刚石表面形成了有均匀孔隙且形状不规则的铬碳化合物,液态钎料充填这些化合物孔隙之间,能够增强钎料对金刚石的把持强度。3种金刚石磨料感应钎焊制作的金刚石磨盘的高效重负荷石材磨削试验显示,HFCVD处理的金刚石的整体破碎率和脱落率最低。 相似文献
18.
19.
为了提高聚晶金刚石(PCD)刀具的生产效率,改进加工表面质量并减少刃磨余量,利用慢走丝电火花线切割机床(WEDM)对PCD复合片进行了加工工艺试验.对PCD复合片进行了5次切割,并分别测量了每次加工后的表面粗糙度、富钴界面层凹槽深度及宽度和PCD层刃口加工质量.试验结果表明:PCD复合片经慢走丝线切割多次加工,能够得到较好的表面质量,在众多影响因素中金刚石颗粒大小对加工质量影响较大;其中CTH025型号和CTB010型号的最终表面粗糙度分别为Ra=0.85 μm和Ra=0.57 μm,富钴界面层凹槽的深度分别为16.3 μm和5.7 μm,刃口处切口缺陷的尺寸也与金刚石颗粒的尺寸相当.经WEDM加工后的PCD复合片的刃磨余量可控制在4~15 μm左右. 相似文献