The effects of glycol methacrylate as a dehydrating agent on the dimensional changes of liver tissue

The dimensional changes of liver sections during the course of processing with glycol methacrylate (GMA) or with ethanol are described. Tissue processing with ethanol served as a control. During prolonged processing steps (24 h each), linear shrinkage of tissue specimens dehydrated with GMA at room temperature was 13.2%. Subsequent infiltration with GMA resulted in trivial swelling, and polymerization in slight shrinkage (2.3%). In comparison, processing with cold GMA resulted in shrinkage during dehydration (about 10.8%), a slight swelling in pure GMA, followed by shrinkage during polymerization (2.2%). Short routine processing schedules resulted in similar shrinkage/swelling patterns, although precise values differed slightly. In all experiments, ethanolic dehydration resulted in smaller dimensional tissue changes than did GMA dehydration. The dimensional changes of tissue sections during stretching on water, mounting and drying compensated for the major part of the shrinkage manifested during processing.     

超磁致伸缩作动器的率相关Hammerstein模型与H∞鲁棒跟踪控制

利用Hammerstein模型对超磁致伸缩作动器（Giant magnetostrictive actuators,GMA）的率相关迟滞非线性进行建模,分别以改进的 Prandtl-Ishlinskii（Modified Prandtl-Ishlinskii）模型和外因输入自回归模型（Autoregressive model with exogenous input,ARX）代表Hammerstein模型中的静态非线性部分和线性动态部分,并给出了模型的辨识方法. 此模型能在1～100Hz频率范围内较好地描述GMA的率相关迟滞非线性. 提出了带有逆补偿器和H∞鲁棒控制器的二自由度跟踪控制策略,实时跟踪控制实验结果证明了所提策略的有效性.     

LLDPE-g-GMA对PA66/PE性能影响的研究

研究了LLDPE—g—GMA(甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯)对PA66／PE相容性的影响。结果表明LLDPE-g-GMA是PA66／PE合金良好的反应型增容剂，对于PA66／PE合金，LLDPE—g-GMA的加入使合金的拉伸强度、弯曲强度、Izod缺口冲击强度有明显提高。但刚性和耐热性略有降低，并且DMA谱图证实了LLDPE—g-GMA对PA66／PE的反应增容作用，计算出了PA66／PE玻璃化转变活化能。     

甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯/甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯共聚物乳液的制备

以甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯、丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯和苯乙烯为基本原料,用半连续滴加的方法制备了共聚物乳液。FT-IR证明了所用单体甲基丙烯酸三氟乙酯参与了共聚反应。讨论了氟单体用量对转化率的影响。讨论了乳胶膜的吸水率的影响因素。     

Reactive Compatibilizer Precursors for LDPE/PA6 Blends, 4

Summary: The effectiveness of some thermoplastic elastomers grafted with maleic anhydride (MA) or with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) as compatibilizer precursors (CPs) for blends of low density polyethylene (LDPE) with polyamide‐6 (PA) has been studied. The CPs were produced by grafting different amounts of MA or GMA onto a styrene‐block‐(ethylene‐co‐1‐butene)‐block‐styrene copolymer (SEBS) (KRATON G 1652), either in the melt or in solution. A commercially available SEBS‐g‐MA copolymer with 1.7 wt.‐% MA (KRATON FG 1901X) was also used. The effect of the MA concentration and of other characteristics of the SEBS‐g‐MA CPs was also studied. The specific interactions between the CPs and the blends components were investigated through characterizations of the binary LDPE/CP and PA/CP blends, in the whole composition range. It was demonstrated that the SEBS‐g‐GMA copolymers display poor compatibilizing effectiveness due to cross‐linking resulting from reactions of the epoxy rings of these CPs with both the amine and the carboxyl end groups of PA. On the contrary, the compatibilizing efficiency of the MA‐grafted elastomers, as revealed by the thermal properties and the morphology of the compatibilized blends, was shown to be excellent. The results of this study confirm that the anhydride functional groups possess considerably higher efficiency, for the reactive compatibilization of LDPE/PA blends, than those of the ethylene‐acrylic acid and ethylene‐glycidyl methacrylate copolymers investigated in previous works.

SEM micrograph of the 75/25 LD08/PA blend (with 2 phr SEBSMA1).     

熔化极气体保护焊焊丝伸出长度和电弧弧长的稳定性

本文采用典型的焊丝熔化率半理论公式和自己测犁有关常数计算了熔化极气体保护焊时，稳定的焊丝伸出长度和焊丝伸出长度的恢复时间常数，并利用电弧照像法，电弧高速摄影和高寅象分析装置进行大量的试验验证，研究了熔化焊丝中的电阻热对电弧弧长稳定性的重要影响。     

面向网格监控的工作流建模研究

网格监控系统种类繁多而且大多具有自身特定的应用领域,有必要对一般性的网格监控模块提供设计参考及相应分析评价方法。文中提出基于活动网络图为网格监控的数据处理流程建立工作流模型并进行语义描述。通过阐释网格监控架构和具有代表性的网格监控系统,总结分析了3种监控过程的一般数据流程,为典型的数据处理流程设计了工作流模型,给出了主要工作流模型的形式化说明。此建模方法有助于网格监控模块的设计,同时为面向网格监控的信息处理过程的分析与评价提供了一种可供参考的形式化语义。     

基于Java的网格监控系统的设计与实现*

对于网格来说,提供一种可扩展的机制去监控网格中的资源信息是至关重要的。在网格监控体系结构（GMA）的基础上提出了一种基于Java语言的网格监控系统（JGMS）,并阐述了该系统体系结构的设计及其关键技术的实现。JGMS具有可穿越防火墙、跨平台、容易部署等特点     

GMA对天然橡胶/蒙脱土纳米复合材料老化性能的影响

以含双官能团的甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯（GMA）加入到天然胶（NR）／改性蒙脱土（EMT）体系中，原位反应制备出具有纳米结构的复合材料，进行了抗热氧老化、抗紫外光老化和抗臭氧老化实验。结果表明，GMA与NR和改性蒙脱土同时发生相互作用，形成的复合网络结构有效提高了复合材料的抗老化性能。     

基于GMA的监听模型研究

分析和研究了网格环境中故障检测、性能改变等问题，探讨了基于GMA的三种典型监听结构模型，结合监听的关键技术，针对局部监听提出了相应的参考模型。