基于用户兴趣度的校园网带宽管理策略应用研究

针对校园网出口拥塞问题,提出一种基于行为分析的用户兴趣建模方法,通过用户参与时间来衡量并计算不同种类应用的用户访问兴趣度,在用户兴趣度的基础上结合通道管理技术进行带宽管理策略研究,实现动态带宽管理。实施结果表明,该方法能够有效地提高用户的网络满意度。     

正相关性指导下的关联规则剪枝算法

基于支持度和置信度模型的关联规则剪枝算法会挖掘出很多无趣规则。针对该问题,提出一种正相关性指导下的关联规则剪枝算法。利用全置信度和提升度构造一个正相关性评价函数,以此对频繁项集进行剪枝。实验结果表明,该算法能减少无趣关联规则数量,提升挖掘结果质量,缩短挖掘时间。     

基于统计相关性的兴趣关联规则的挖掘

本文首先对关联规则的支持—置信框架存在的不足进行了分析,然后引入了规则的兴趣度概念,利用兴趣度来约束冗余关联规则的产生,以提高挖掘知识的有用性,并给出了算法描述。     

ARMiner: A Data Mining Tool Based on Association Rules

In this paper,ARM iner,a data mining tool based on association rules,is introduced.Beginning with the system architecture,the characteristics and functions are discussed in details,including data transfer,concept hierarchy generalization,mining rules with negative items and the re-development of the system.An example of the tool‘s application is also shown.Finally,Some issues for future research are presented.     

多数据库中例外模式挖掘方法研究*

首先比较了现有的两种挖掘方法,提出了一种改进技术.综合考虑例外的局部和全局兴趣度,剔除非真正有趣的局部例外;增加两种客观度量并按模式重要度排序.实验表明该方法不仅可以有效挖掘多数据库中例外模式,而且还大大减少了用户负担.     

应对同质竞争的个性化包装设计

基于商品同质化与包装设计同质化的市场竞争,提出从包装结构设计角度考虑的个性化设计方法,并从包装结构的趣味性、舒适性、多用途来展开分析,重新认识、思考现代包装结构设计的新形态、新理念,以适应市场经济的需要。     

Understanding the Crucial Role of Attribute Interaction in Data Mining

This is a review paper, whose goal is tosignificantly improve our understanding of thecrucial role of attribute interaction in datamining. The main contributions of this paperare as follows. Firstly, we show that theconcept of attribute interaction has a crucialrole across different kinds of problem in datamining, such as attribute construction, copingwith small disjuncts, induction of first-orderlogic rules, detection of Simpson's paradox,and finding several types of interesting rules.Hence, a better understanding of attributeinteraction can lead to a better understandingof the relationship between these kinds ofproblems, which are usually studied separatelyfrom each other. Secondly, we draw attention tothe fact that most rule induction algorithmsare based on a greedy search which does notcope well with the problem of attributeinteraction, and point out some alternativekinds of rule discovery methods which tend tocope better with this problem. Thirdly, wediscussed several algorithms and methods fordiscovering interesting knowledge that,implicitly or explicitly, are based on theconcept of attribute interaction.     

关联规则兴趣度研究

关联规则是一种常见的知识表达形式。本文介绍了关联规则的提取模式和基于PS架构提取模式的不足;介绍了关联规则兴趣度的定义,包括客观兴趣度和主观兴趣度以及综合兴趣度。     

关联规则兴趣度问题研究

经典的关联规则都是使用基于支持度和可信度的度量标准,但经过实践应用证明存在很多问题。为此,引入兴趣度作为关联规则的新度量标准,阐述当前重点研究的客观兴趣度,对PS公式进行探讨,提出它的优点和不足,在此基础上进行相关改进,克服了可信度与支持度框架的缺陷,具有优化关联规则挖掘的作用。     

Interestingness of association rules in data mining: Issues relevant to e-commerce

The ubiquitous low-cost connectivity synonymous with the internet has changed the competitive business environment by dissolving traditional sources of competitive advantage based on size, location and the like. In this level playing field, firms are forced to compete on the basis of knowledge. Data mining tools and techniques provide e-commerce applications with novel and significant knowledge. This knowledge can be leveraged to gain competitive advantage. However, the automated nature of data mining algorithms may result in a glut of patterns — the sheer numbers of which contribute to incomprehensibility. Importance of automated methods that address this immensity problem, particularly with respect to practical application of data mining results, cannot be overstated. We first examine different approaches to address this problem citing their applicability to e-commerce whenever appropriate. We then provide a detailed survey of one important approach, namely interestingness measure, and discuss its relevance in e-commerce applications such as personalization in recommender systems. Study of current literature brings out important issues that reveal many promising avenues for future research. We conclude by reiterating the importance of post-processing methods in data mining for effective and efficient deployment of e-commerce solutions.