Study on Control of Pneumatic Selecting and Shifting Actuators Using Rapid Control Prototyping

A gearbox in-the-loop control platform using dSPACE real-time system is designed for the study on the control technology of pneumatic selecting and shifting actuators based on rapid control prototyping. The operational principle of such actuators was analyzed using dSPACE hardware and software, resulting in a better knowledge of the logical relationship among solenoid valves, gear positions of cylinders and system input／output. Based on these, a control model was developed under the Matlab／Simulink environment and rapidly improved to meet requirements through experiments. Relevant tests have shown that analysis efficiency on selecting and shifting actuators could be raised and development of control strategy facilitated.     

Development of AMT Fault Diagnosis Technique Based on KWP2000

In order to make automatic mechanical transmission (AMT) capable of performing fault self-diagnoses and adaptive to standard communication interface,through technical analysis and intensive study concerning on-board diagnostic protocols now widely applied in Europe and America,KWP2000 on CAN is accepted as a technological path.An AMT fault communication system using hardware-in-the-loop simulation by dSPACE is developed,and communications compatible with ISO 15031-6 is realized on this module.Moreover,a han...     

高素质人才加入公务员队伍的制约因素和对策研究

治国重在治吏,善治来于"善吏",政府的社会作用是通过全体公务员的有效工作体现出来。随着我国公务员制度的逐步完善,公务员的素质已有所提高,但高素质人才占公务员总体的比例仍然不高,这与我国的人才外流、公务员制度运行及人才服务体系不健全等现象也有一定关系。本文通过对我国公务员队伍现状的分析,指出了阻碍高素质人才加入公务员队伍的原因,并相应地提出了吸引和激励更多高素质的人才加入到公务员队伍对策。     

基于图像信息的彩色PDP动态子场编码优化方法

为改善累积发光驱动方法显示静态图像时的灰度级轮廓,提出了一种基于有效灰度级均匀分割采样的动态子场编码(DSC)算法。首先对输入图像中的孤立灰度区间进行灰度采样,然后对剩余灰度级均匀分割,选择各灰度区间概率密度较大的灰度级作为采样灰度级,相邻采样灰度级之差即为子场编码权值,从而使采样灰度级均匀分布在输入图像的有效灰度区间,并使采样灰度级和子场编码权值随图像变化。仿真和实验结果表明,该算法不仅能真实再现大面积的背景,而且使图像细节信息尽可能保留,显著减小了静态图像的轮廓。     

气压驱动式自动离合器控制技术研究

为了以较低成本实现AMT系统中离合器执行机构的气压驱动,在对离合器控制过程深入分析的基础上结合气动控制特点,提出了通过高速开关电磁阀以PWM方式驱动纯气动离合器执行机构的方法,及离合器参考模型自适应控制方法.通过多位驾驶员在不同道路条件和环境条件下的实车道路考核,验证了这种控制方法的可行性,研究结果同时表明:采用该方法的离合器执行机构价格低廉,为进一步实现产业化奠定了基础.     

Application of cluster analysis to preventive maintenance scheme design of pavement

To quantitatively identify the maintenance demand for each highway segments in the pavement maintenance scheme design,a mathematical model of uniform segment division was established and an approach of applying cluster analysis theory to the uniform segment division and evaluation of pavement maintenance demand was proposed.The actual maintenance project of a highway carried out in Guangdong province was cited as an example to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.It is proved that the cluster analysis can eliminate human factors in classification without being constrained by the quantities of samples,considering multiple pavement distress indexes and the continuity of samples.Thus it is evident that cluster analysis is an efficient analytical tool in uniform segment division and evaluation of maintenance demand.     

空间直线拟合的一种方法

首先介绍数据拟合的最小二乘法,提出空间直线拟合的最小二乘法。理论分析和数值实验表明,新方法对解决空间直线的数据拟合问题很有效。     

可监控EXE进程的Windows服务程序设计

EXE进程一旦意外停止,将给应用带来严重后果。该文基于微软的基础平台开发库设计了一个Windows服务程序,该服务程序在机器启动时自动运行指定EXE进程,在服务程序工作线程组中监控EXE进程运行状态,自动重启已停止进程,此服务程序可实现一个或多个EXE进程不间断运行。     

L-核糖的合成

以L-阿拉伯糖为原料,经过钼酸盐类催化剂发生C-2立体异构化反应,生成以M0为中心的络合物,C-1的酰基与苯胺反应得到糖胺,糖胺在苯甲酸条件下分解得到L-核糖,收率为30％,用^1H NMR和元素分析对产物进行了表征．     

ZK60镁合金棒材挤压过程有限元分析

采用刚粘塑性有限元理论,分别用2mm/s、3mm/s、4mm/s、5mm/s的挤压速度,对ZK60镁合金棒材的挤压过程进行了数值模拟,观察棒材挤压过程中金属流动情况,并分析了挤压变形时工件内部的温度变化情况,以及应力、应变分布规律.以模拟出的挤压件流出模孔时等效应力应变的分布规律,确定该棒材挤压的最佳工艺参数.