全文获取类型
收费全文 | 109268篇 |
免费 | 9907篇 |
国内免费 | 5100篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 6841篇 |
技术理论 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 7338篇 |
化学工业 | 17794篇 |
金属工艺 | 6214篇 |
机械仪表 | 6991篇 |
建筑科学 | 9581篇 |
矿业工程 | 3217篇 |
能源动力 | 3163篇 |
轻工业 | 6778篇 |
水利工程 | 2026篇 |
石油天然气 | 7411篇 |
武器工业 | 825篇 |
无线电 | 12438篇 |
一般工业技术 | 13267篇 |
冶金工业 | 5121篇 |
原子能技术 | 1252篇 |
自动化技术 | 14007篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 357篇 |
2023年 | 1741篇 |
2022年 | 2995篇 |
2021年 | 4605篇 |
2020年 | 3493篇 |
2019年 | 2827篇 |
2018年 | 3181篇 |
2017年 | 3601篇 |
2016年 | 3262篇 |
2015年 | 4308篇 |
2014年 | 5559篇 |
2013年 | 6440篇 |
2012年 | 7073篇 |
2011年 | 7462篇 |
2010年 | 6637篇 |
2009年 | 6149篇 |
2008年 | 6190篇 |
2007年 | 5924篇 |
2006年 | 6014篇 |
2005年 | 5291篇 |
2004年 | 3689篇 |
2003年 | 3199篇 |
2002年 | 2934篇 |
2001年 | 2730篇 |
2000年 | 2768篇 |
1999年 | 2973篇 |
1998年 | 2316篇 |
1997年 | 1946篇 |
1996年 | 1801篇 |
1995年 | 1520篇 |
1994年 | 1262篇 |
1993年 | 924篇 |
1992年 | 701篇 |
1991年 | 567篇 |
1990年 | 484篇 |
1989年 | 376篇 |
1988年 | 259篇 |
1987年 | 168篇 |
1986年 | 155篇 |
1985年 | 83篇 |
1984年 | 62篇 |
1983年 | 48篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 33篇 |
1980年 | 46篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1959年 | 5篇 |
1951年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Wang Li Gong Hua-Jun Liu Chun-Sheng 《International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems》2019,17(3):617-629
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems - In this paper, a composite fault-tolerant control problem is studied for a class of uncertain nonlinear system with asymmetric input... 相似文献
62.
Jiajia Ye Xuting Li Guang Xia Guanghao Gong Zhiqiang Zheng Chuanzhong Chen Cheng Hu 《材料科学技术学报》2021,77(18):100-107
We report for the first time a Na-ion battery anode material composed of P-doped CoSe2 nanoparticles(P-CoSe2)with the size of 5-20 nm that are uniformly embed in a 3D porous honeycomb-like carbon network.High rate capability and cycling stability are achieved simultaneously.The honeycomb-like carbon network is rationally designed to support high electrical conductivity,rapid Na-ion diffusion as well as the accommodation of the volume expansion from the active P-CoSe2 nanoparticles.In particular,heteroatom P-doping within CoSe2 introduces stronger P-Co bonds and additional P-Se bonds that signif-icantly improve the structure stability of P-CoSe2 for highly stable sodiation/desodiation over long-term cycling.P-doping also improves the electrical conductivity of the CoSe2 nanoparticles,leading to highly elevated electrochemical kinetics to deliver high specific capacities at high current densities.Benefiting from the unique nanostructure and atomic-level P-doping,the P-CoSe2(2∶1)/C anode delivers an excel-lent cycle stability with a specific capacity of 206.9 mA h g-1 achieved at 2000 mA g-1 after 1000 cycles.In addition,this material can be synthesized using a facile pyrolysis and selenization/phosphorization approach.This study provides new opportunities of heteroatom doping as an effective method to improve the cycling stability of Na-ion anode materials. 相似文献
63.
Junyu Chen Yuze Li Yuming Jiang Liucheng Mao Mi Lai Lixia Jiang Huihui Liu Zongxiu Nie 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(52):2106743
Cancer remains an intractable medical problem. Rapid diagnosis and identification of cancer are critical to differentiate it from nonmalignant diseases. High-throughput biofluid metabolic analysis has potential for cancer diagnosis. Nevertheless, the present metabolite analysis method does not meet the demand for high-throughput screening of diseases. Herein, a high-throughput, cost-effective, and noninvasive urine metabolic profiling method based on TiO2/MXene-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) is presented for the efficient screening of bladder cancer (BC) and nonmalignant urinary disease. Combined with machine learning, TiO2/MXene-assisted LDI-MS enables high diagnostic accuracy (96.8%) for the classification of patient groups (including 47 BC and 46 ureteral calculus (UC) patients) from healthy controls (113 cases). In addition, BC patients can also be identified from noncancerous UC individuals with an accuracy of 88.3% in the independent test cohort. Furthermore, metabolite variations between BC and UC individuals are investigated based on relative quantification, and related pathways are also discussed. These results suggest that this method, based on urine metabolic patterns, provides a potential tool for rapidly distinguishing urinary diseases and it may pave the way for precision medicine. 相似文献
64.
Qiang Liu Xinyu Mao Xiaoying Li Penghui Chen Xin Liu Ziyu Liu Danyang Zhu Haohong Chen Tengfei Xie Jiang Li 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2021,104(10):4927-4931
0.5 at.% Cr:ZnGa2O4 precursor was synthesized by the co-precipitation method with nitrates as raw materials, using ammonium carbonate as the precipitant. Low-agglomerated Cr:ZnGa2O4 powders with an average particle size of 43 nm were obtained by calcining the precursor at 900℃ for 4 h. Using the powders as starting materials, 0.5 at.% Cr:ZnGa2O4 ceramics with an average grain size of about 515 nm were prepared by presintering at 1150℃ for 5 h in air and HIP post-treatment at 1100℃ for 3 h under 200 MPa Ar. The in-line transmittance of 0.5 at.% Cr:ZnGa2O4 ceramics with a thickness of 1.3 mm reaches 59.5% at the wavelength of 700 nm. The Cr:ZnGa2O4 ceramics can be effectively excited by visible light and produce persistent luminescence at 700 nm. For Cr:ZnGa2O4 transparent ceramics, the brightness of afterglow was larger than 0.32 mcd/m2 after 30 min, which is far superior to that of Cr:ZnGa2O4 persistent luminescence powders. 相似文献
65.
Tong Le Fan Ronggui Yang Shuangchun Zhang Qiushi Pan Yi 《Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils》2022,57(6):991-999
Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils - Application of water flooding technologies in the oilfield causes intensive heterogeneity of the oil reservoir and improper circulation of the injected... 相似文献
66.
Liyan Wen Gang Tao Bin Jiang 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2021,35(3):373-400
In this article, adaptive compensation designs are developed for nonlinear systems with uncertainties from the system functions and persistent actuator failures of characterizations that (i) some unknown system inputs are stuck at some unknown fixed or varying values at unknown time instants and (ii) the failure pattern always switches from one to another and the switching does not stop. Such a controlled plant is described by an uncertain time-varying nonlinear system, and some robust adaptive feedback linearization based failure compensation results are studied for closed-loop system stabilization and bounded output tracking for some specific conditions. To improve the tracking performance in the presence of persistent actuator failures, a new adaptive control scheme is developed, using the failure indicator function which contains the failure pattern and failure time in the formulation. Detailed stability and tracking performance are shown. Simulation results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive actuator failure compensation method. 相似文献
67.
Fancong Zeng Yingrui Sui Yanjie Wu Dongyue Jiang Zhanwu Wang Fengyou Wang Bin Yao Lili Yang 《Ceramics International》2021,47(13):18376-18384
Element doping into the Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) absorber is an effective method to optimize the performance of thin film solar cells. In this study, the Cu2InxZn1-xSn(S,Se)4 (CIZTSSe) precursor film was deposited by magnetron cosputtering technique using indium (In) and quaternary Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) as targets. Meanwhile, the In content was controlled using the direct current (DC) power on In target (PIn). A single kesterite CIZTSSe alloy was formed by successfully doping a small number of In3+ into the main lattice of CZTSSe. The partial Zn2+ cations were substituted by In3+ ions, resulting in improving properties of CZTSSe films. Morphological analysis showed that large grain CIZTSSe films could be obtained by doping In. The well-distributed, smooth, and dense film was obtained when the PIn was 30 W. The band gap of CIZTSSe could be continuously adjusted from 1.27 to 1.05 eV as PIn increased from 0 to 40 W. In addition, the CIZTSSe alloy thin film at PIn = 30 W exhibited the best p-type conductivity with Hall mobility of 6.87 cm2V?1s?1, which is a potential material as the absorption layer of high-performance solar cells. 相似文献
68.
Biyun Fang Chuanfeng Zhang Zeliang Qi Chunyan Li Jun Ni Xiuyun Wang Jianxin Lin Chak-Tong Au Bingyu Lin Lilong Jiang 《American Institute of Chemical Engineers》2022,68(11):e17849
The design of an efficient non-noble metal catalyst is of burgeoning interest for ammonia synthesis. Herein, we report a Mo2C/CeO2 catalyst that is superior in ammonia synthesis activity. In this catalyst, molybdenum carbide coexisted with the ceria overlayers which is from the ceria support as the strong metal–support interaction. There is a high proportion of low-valent Mo species, as well as high concentration of Ce3+ and surface oxygen species. The presence of Mo2C and CeO2 overlayers not only leads to enhancement of hydrogen and nitrogen adsorption, but also facilitates the desorption and exchange of adsorbed species with the gaseous reagents. Compared with the Mo/CeO2 catalyst prepared without carbonization, the Mo2C/CeO2 catalyst is more than sevenfold higher in ammonia synthesis rate. This work not only presents an explicit example of designing Mo-based catalyst that is highly efficient for ammonia synthesis by tuning the adsorption and desorption properties of the reactant gases, but opens a perspective for other elements in ammonia synthesis. 相似文献
69.
70.