纳米相电磁波吸收剂的研究现状与趋势

讨论了纳米相电磁波吸收剂的结构特点及吸波机理，评述了纳米相电磁波吸收剂的研究及发展情况，并指出了纳米相电磁波吸收剂的发展趋势。     

聚乳酸的改性以及活性聚合方法

对聚乳酸这种具有生物降解性和生物相容性的高分子材料的化学改性和活性聚合近年来的研究工作进行了综述，化学改性主要涉及丙交酯和水溶性聚合物的共聚，而许多物质可以引发丙交酯的活性聚合，特别是带官能团的烷氧基类化合物更具有实际的应用价值。     

Sensitizing Mechanism and Adsorption Properties of Dye—Sensitized TiO2 Thin Films

The dye-sensitized TiO2 complex films were prepared by the dye coat onto TiO2 surfaces,and the sensitizing mechanism and adsorption properties of the dye-sensitized TiO2 complex films were inverstigated.The influence of the application conditions of dye adsorbed on TiO2 films on the amount of dye adsorption was discussed.Experimental results show that the concentration,the temperature of dye solutions and the dipping time of TiO2 films in the dye solutions have a significant influence on the amount of dye adsorption.Cell test indicates that the conversion efficiency of light to electricity increases with the amount of dye adsorption.     

Diagnostic and prognostic relevance of malignancy-associated changes in cervical smears

OBJECTIVE: For approximately 15 years, malignancy-associated changes (MACs) have been consistently found by means of high-resolution cytometry in different tissues, especially in visually normal appearing cervical cells. Their biologic nature is not yet fully understood. The aim of this investigation was to assess the expression of MACs in cervical smears and to evaluate their prognostic relevance. STUDY DESIGN: This study was performed on normal intermediate cells obtained from 53 cytologically positive and 78 cytologically negative cervical smears. From a second sample, 31 cases showing negative cytology were selected for a prospective longitudinal study. Densitometric and texture features were generated, and MACs were described on the basis of multivariate discriminant analysis. RESULTS: Discrimination between positive and negative cases was possible, with a correct classification rate of approximately 80%. After a mean period of 29.5 months, we noted no statistically significant increase in the incidence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in the group of healthy but MAC-positive women as compared to those who were MAC negative. CONCLUSION: MACs were constantly expressed in the epithelium of the cervix. Although their prognostic relevance remains unclear, MACs play an important role in the effort to automate cervical cytology.     

搅拌工艺对半固态Y112铝合金组织及性能的影响

采用自行研制的机械搅拌装置,研究了不同工艺参数对半固态Y112铝合金组织及性能的影响.研究表明,搅拌温度越高,搅拌速度越大,固相颗粒越细小、均匀和圆整,其抗拉强度与伸长率越高;但温度太高,固相颗粒会熔化,抗拉强度及伸长率也降低;随搅拌时间的延长,固相颗粒先变得细小、均匀和圆整,然后长大,抗拉强度、伸长率先升高后降低.     

基于OpenGL五轴联动数控仿真系统碰撞干涉检验实时仿真技术及算法研究

介绍了Com-5NCSS五轴联动数控仿真系统运用的“实时仿真”技术，在此基础上提出基于规则实体表面网格化遍历的八叉树单球组合模型，该模型应用于Com-5NCSS仿真系统中，实现了碰撞干涉的快速检测，满足了数控仿真系统的“实时性”要求。     

钢纤维混凝土在南钢大道工程中的应用

钢纤维混凝土是一种性能优良的新型复合材料，与普通混凝土相比，其抗拉、抗弯、抗裂及耐磨、耐冲击、耐疲劳等性能都有显著提高，它不仅可使路面厚度减薄，工程缝间距加大，改善路面的使用性能，延长路面使用寿命，而且还可节省工程造价，缩短施工工期。文中结合南钢大道路面工程实际，主要介绍了钢纤维混凝土的施工及质量控制要点。     

中国碎屑岩隐蔽油气藏勘探进展与问题

介绍了中国陆上与海上碎屑岩隐蔽油气藏的勘探历程.总结了伴随碎屑岩隐蔽油气藏勘探过程中新理论新技术的进展情况,理论上包括层序地层理论在中国的不断创新、坡折带理论、复式输导体系、相势控藏及三元控藏理论,这些理论推动了隐蔽油气藏从个别识别到定性和定量预测,促进了盆地不同构造位置、不同层系、不同领域隐蔽油气藏的勘探;技术上主要体现在高精度层序地层研究、为高精度层序地层研究而发展的保幅处理和高分辨率处理技术、验证和预测隐蔽砂体的反演技术、隐蔽砂体快速直观识别的可视化技术、分析隐蔽砂体含油性的AVO技术及分频等地球物理技术.尽管如此,隐蔽油气藏勘探失败案例暴露了许多问题,这些问题在于缺乏系统运用隐蔽油气藏理论或者由于隐蔽油气藏成藏理论不完善难以准确快速评价是否成藏,此外,由于地球物理预测具有多解性也会导致错误的认识.因此,今后应充分利用高分辨率地震资料,大力推进叠前处理和反演技术,进一步弄清隐蔽油气藏成藏机理及主控因素.     

Microstructure and Its Influence on Mechanical Behaviour of Directionally Solidified DZ38G Superalloy

The features of microstructure and theirinfluence on mechanical properties onstress-rupture as well as thermal fatigue ofdirectionally solidified DZ38G nickel-base su-peralloy have been investigated.It has beenfound that the contents of carbides on grainboundaries are increased and morphology of γ'-precipitates has been changed after testing.Particularly γ'-precipitates coalesced intoraft-like in morphology perpendicular to theapplied stress-axis have been observed thathas no detrimental effect on the stress-rupturebehaviour.The tendency of σ-formation hasalso been discussed.The σ-phase can be avoidedwhen the process parameters are chosenappropriately during solidification.