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《材料科学技术学报》2019,35(7):1323-1333
Biomedical Ti-Fe-Zr-Y alloys were prepared by 3D printing on pure titanium substrate. The influences of Zr on mechanical, forming, and biological properties of the alloys were investigated in detail. The results showed that with increasing the Zr addition, the surface roughness, friction coefficient and worn volume decrease at first and then increase, the lowest values obtained at 5.86 at.% Zr addition. The ultimate compression stress and specific strength gradually decrease. The studied alloys have no cytotoxicity. They can promote the early adhesion and proliferation of cells. The eutectic alloy with 5.86 at.% Zr addition has the best ability of apatite deposition, it exhibits a better comprehensive performance among the studied alloys, which is superior to the Ti70.5Fe29.5 and Ti-6Al-4 V alloys. 相似文献
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《材料科学技术学报》2019,35(7):1378-1387
The effect of cerium content on the corrosion behavior of Al-Co-Ce amorphous alloys in 0.6 M NaCl solution was investigated by cyclic polarization, Mott-Schottky and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy techniques. Results indicated that the open circuit potential of Al-Co-Ce amorphous alloys displayed a decreased tendency with the increase in Ce content, and the amorphous alloy with 4 at.% Ce presented both the lowest passive current density and donor density indicating the best corrosion resistance, while adding excess Ce led to the reduced corrosion resistance of Al-Co-Ce alloys. Furthermore, it was found that a low Ce content is beneficial to the formation of a more protective passive film on Al-Co-Ce amorphous alloys, and the corrosion inhibition reactions of Al-Co-Ce alloys in 0.6 M NaCl solution were changed with the increase in Ce content and the detailed reasons were discussed. 相似文献
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提出了飞机钣金结构特征参数化设计系统的体系框架;构建了由特征参数库和特征模板库组成的飞机钣金结构特征数据库。通过CATIA提供的数据输入接口和功能构件开发了设计系统,实现了飞机钣金结构特征的参数化三维建模。工程应用实例表明,设计系统在飞机钣金结构设计中提高了设计质量和设计效率。 相似文献
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通过试验,对影响涡流分级机性能的主要因素——转速进行了研究。发现随着转速的增加,分级粒径变小,分级效率先增加后减小。试验数据的分析结果表明,不同的物料对设备的要求是不一样的,同一参数对不同物料的影响也是不一样的。因而在设备的结构设计上,要根据不同的物料特性做出相应的调整。通过理论推导,得到了与试验结果一致的结论。利用流体力学计算软件进行了数值模拟,得到涡流分级机随着转速的增加,流场的涡流现象增强,当转速增加到一定的程度时,出现了反流现象,使已经分离出的细粒又返回到分级区,从而影响分级机的分级效率。 相似文献
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针对闭式叶轮,提出了叶轮建模和车铣复合加工工艺方法,利用UG软件编制了数控加工程序,开发了基于VC的数控机床后置处理器,利用VERICUT软件进行仿真加工,最后经过实例加工证明了方法的可行性和正确性. 相似文献
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