消除磨齿裂纹的工艺措施

介绍了磨齿裂纹的产生机理，给出了防止磨齿裂纹产生的工艺措施，收到了良好的效果。     

用数控系统改造普通车床的实践

本文介绍了利用数控系统将普通车床改造成弧面蜗杆车床的方法和改造部位，拓宽了数控技术在机床改造方面的应用范围，提高了产品质量和生产效率。     

65Mn钢弹簧支撑的热处理工艺改进

改进对弹簧支撑热处理工艺，增加工艺孔，使用新的淬火挂具，采用表面喷砂处理，解决了工件热处理后硬度不均匀，外形变化及其表面不清洁的问题。     

截齿等离子束表面冶金铁基耐磨涂层研究

采用等离子束表面冶金技术，在采煤机截齿磨损严重的部位制备了与基材呈冶金结合的铁基复合涂层。利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、X衍射仪和显微硬度计等手段分析了冶金涂层组织，测试了涂层的显微硬度和磨损性能。结果表明：涂层主要由γ-（Fe，Ni）和（Cr，Fe）7（C，B）3相组成，在固溶强化、弥散强化和细晶体强化共同作用下，冶金涂层具有较高的显微硬度和较好的耐磨性能。     

INFLUENCE OF RESIDUAL STRESS AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY ON FATIGUE PROPERTIES OF STEEL 60Mn

Influence of residual stress and surface morphology induced by shot-peening on fatigue behav-ior of a medium temperature tempered spring steel 60 Mn has been studied.The compressiveresidual stress induced in the near-surface region may improve fatigue limit from 930 to 1010MPa,and the very high tensile residual stress in the interior may reduce it from 1010 to 940MPa,whereas the severe surface damage may cause a drop-off of it from 1010 down to 800MPa.Fatigue cracks initiated in such position where the equivalent Mises stress,includingresidual stress,exceeded the local strength of the material.The compressive residual stress,induced by shot-peening,may intensify the effect of crack closure,so as to decrease the crackgrowth rate.     

铝合金表面微弧氧化陶瓷层摩擦学性能的研究

利用微弧氧化技术在以硅酸钠为主要溶质，配以辅助添加剂Na2W04、KOH、Na2EDTA的电解液中，在LY12铝合金表面原位生长陶瓷层。用WTM-IE型球-盘磨损实验机对试样的摩擦学性能进行了研究。并用SEM、XRD分析了微弧氧化陶瓷层的表面形貌和相结构。结果表明：铝合金在电流密度10A／din2，电解液温度40～60℃，处理时间10～60min条件下，可以原位形成均匀致密的表面陶瓷改性层。微弧氧化处理后的试样在干摩擦小滑动距离下表现出良好的耐磨性能。     

镁合金表面处理的研究进展

综述了热喷涂、表面激光熔覆、化学转化膜、阳极氧化、等离子微弧氧化、表面渗层处理、表面电镀、迭克罗表面涂层和协合涂层等方法在镁合金表面处理中的应用，总结并展望了镁合金表面处理的发展趋势。     

QPQ技术对5CrNiMo热锻模具钢组织及性能的影响

运用QPQ盐浴复合处理技术对5CrNiMo热锻模具钢进行表面改性处理,分析了盐浴渗氮对模具钢的渗氮层深度、显微硬度、耐磨性和抗腐蚀性的影响及渗氮层显微组织特征。实验结果表明,5CrNiMo热锻模具钢经QPQ盐浴技术处理后,表面硬度、耐磨性和抗腐蚀性较渗氮前有较大的提高,且渗氮时间以2~3 h效果最好。     

基于Pro/E复杂分型面的模具型腔设计

通过对一般注塑模具型腔分型面的分析,提出了创建复合分型面的设计方法,介绍了生成模具型腔的过程,解决了复杂模具型腔分型难的问题.实践证明该方法对其它复杂模具分型设计具有参考作用.     

Surface nitridation of titanium metal by means of a gas tunnel type plasma jet

The surface nitridation of titanium was carried out at a low pressure in nitrogen atmosphere using a gas tunnel type plasma jet. The titanium nitride (TiN) film, 10 μm thick and 2000 HV, could be formed in 10 s. The structure of the TiN film was investigated by XRD. The Vickers hardness on the surface of the film was measured. The effects of deposition conditions on the properties of TiN films (TiN thickness,Vickers hardness, etc.) were investigated, and the advantage of this deposition method was identified from those results.