嵌入 山水秀设计的上海青浦朱家角人文艺术馆

文章通过对山水秀建筑事务所设计的朱家角人文艺术馆的介绍,分析了建筑师祝晓峰在传统文脉中嵌入新建筑的设计策略,该设计营造了一种艺术参观的体验,它根植于朱家角,而建筑是这一体验的载体。     

榆林堡驿站古城村落布局与院落模块关系研究

该文从榆林堡驿站村落布局入手,通过对其功能、地势、人文和经济等方面进行梳理,凭借相关历史文献、测绘、分类和网格相关方法进行研究考证。指出其村落型制布局和院落模块之间存在的模数关系及对街道布局的深远影响,并且通过其他院落模块对得到结论加以验证。根据基本数据和结论推断村落形成年代和原因等,并为今后研究不同驿站古村落布局与院落模块的模数关系提供有效途径。     

Courtyard design impact on indoor thermal comfort and utility costs for residential households: Comparative analysis and deep-learning predictive model

A courtyard is an architectural design element which is often known as microclimate modifiers and is responsible to increase the indoor occupant comfort in traditional architecture. The aim of this study is to conduct a parametric evaluation of courtyard design variants in a residential building of different climates with a focus on indoor thermal comfort and utility costs. A brute-force approach is applied to generate a wide range of design alternatives and the simulation workflow is conducted by Grasshopper together with the environmental plugins Ladybug and Honeybee. The main study objective is the evaluation of the occupant thermal comfort in an air-conditioned residential building, energy load, and cost analysis, derived from different design variables including courtyard geometry, window-to-wall ratio, envelope materials, heating, and cooling set-point dead-bands, and building geographical location. Furthermore, a Deep Learning model is developed using the inputs and outputs of the simulation and analysis to transform the outcomes into the algorithmic and tangible environment feasible for predictive applications. The results suggest that regarding the thermal loads, costs, and indoor thermal comfort index (PMV), there are high correlations between the outdoor weather variation and dead-band ranges, while in extreme climates such as Singapore, courtyard spaces might not be efficient enough as expected. Finally, the highly accurate deep learning model is also developed, delivering superior predictive capabilities for the thermal comfort and utility costs of the courtyard designs.     

积木里游园

文章介绍苏州大学本部物理科技楼和电子信息楼从投标、深化到实施的一系列过程。面对复杂的基地环境和严苛的设计条件,设计者提出形体"积木化"和"游园"空间串的设计概念,并一以贯之。     

Courtyard housing in midrise buildings: An environmental assessment in hot-arid climate

This study is an evaluation of the environmental impacts of courtyard integration in midrise housing in the hot-arid climate of Dubai, The United Arab Emirates. Computer simulation is utilized to determine the overall energy consumption, energy savings potential and available daylight levels. The study is carried out in three steps. First, a comparison between conventional and courtyard buildings is conducted. Second, the effects of number of floors, type of glazing, wall thickness and insulation type & thickness on the performance of a courtyard type building are simulated. Lastly, an optimized courtyard model encompassing the best of each of the parameters studied in the second step is generated and tested. Converting a six-floor building from the conventional form to a courtyard form, keeping all building materials and parameters the same, resulted in a 6.9% reduction in the year-round total energy consumption. The optimized courtyard model, including variations on building materials, resulted in 11.16% reduction in the overall year-round energy consumption when compared to the reference conventional form building. Comparison between the daylight performance of the two forms showed that the courtyard form was better than the conventional form during both winter and summer test days with daylight factor values close to those recommended by the USGBC, which means that the courtyard form provides more usable daylight without excessive glare.     

“和而不同”的新川西建筑追求——绵竹民房灾后重建设计

该文以＂和而不同＂为指导思想,结合绵竹民房灾后重建设计创作实践,探讨川西民居特征和设计经验,提出了新川西建筑设计策略。     

古代北京合院住宅的采用与建筑史研究的立场

本文对绘成于乾隆十五年（1750年）《京城全图》上合院式住宅采用状况进行统计．得出北京传统民居中四合院采用的比例约占8．05％,三合院采用比例为4．67％。同时,文章结合各个时期传统民居研究文献,分析得出了有关北京四合院住宅采用情况判定的叙述大致有”代表说”、“基本说”、“多数说“三种．并指出期间的逻辑关系及其与中国建筑史研究以设计资源掘取、建筑特征强调为目的的基本立场关联。并提出了更为”综合的”“全面的“视域的建筑史研究框架．即把建筑切实地作为人类与环境综合协商的工具来认识．重视建筑体系的研究和叙述：重视展示不同类型不同层级的建筑在不同时空中的存在方式,意义和价值：重视不同类型、不同层级建筑问的关系的展示。     

岭南民居天井的热环境价值

天井在传统民居中发挥着特殊的调节微气候的作用,在气候热湿的岭南地区,先民就为我们留下了大量以天井调节和适应当地微气候的民居范例,通过对五个典型岭南民居的热环境实测,揭示传统天井改善室内微气候的作用原理与实际效果,并对运用现代天井设计的中山泮庐别墅进行了使用回访与热环境实测,通过数据分析说明把传统天井的原理应用到现代设计中同样可收良好之效。     

山西园林古建筑庭院植物配置初探

对我国传统园林古建筑庭院中植物栽值的历史、目的及各类进行了较为深入的研究。植物栽植或是规则式，或是自然式，其目的是为了烘托园林古建筑庭院空间所要想表达的情感氛围。这种研究对于传统园林古建筑的复原与保护工作，具有一定的指导意义，且对传统园林古建筑的总体设计也有一定的参考作用。     

论人性化住宅设计

本通过对目前广州房地产市场上的住宅户型的分析并结合作多年的设计实践，提出了人性化住宅设计的理念以及户型设计的新趋向。