非均匀沙水流挟沙力研究

本文对平衡输沙和不平衡输沙情况下非均匀沙水流挟沙力规律进行了研究，得到了平衡输沙时非均匀沙分组挟沙力公式及可能挟沙力经验曲线，定性分析了非均匀沙可能挟沙力与均匀沙挟沙力之间的差异，并且探讨了来沙条件对水流挟沙力的影响，提出了非平衡输沙时瞬时挟沙力和有效挟沙力概念及计算方法。     

煤炭企业如何推进科技进步

一、首先要解决思想问题要认真解决思想问题是为推进科学技术进步奠定思想基础。思想认识问题是一切工作能否胜利的根本。只有认真地解决了各种错误思想，才能顺利地把工作推向前进。山西统配煤矿近年来在科学技术进步方面取得了重大成就，这是肯定的。但也还存着一些错误认识。如观望等待，别人成功了我再干；稳扎稳打不冒尖怕犯错误；多争指导性计划，     

隔膜泵推进液控制系统常见故障排除

对隔膜泵推进液控制系统常见故障进行分析,并提出排除故障方法,应用效果明显,对 设备起到了有效维护作用。     

系统联动整体推进--学习《关于推进电力需求侧管理工作的指导意见》

阐述《关于推进电力需求侧管理工作的指导意见》的主要内容及《指导意见》下发的重要意义。指出学习、贯彻《指导意见》，要通过政府的政策引志和财政支持，鼓励电力企业发挥推进的主体作用，鼓励用电企业发挥实施的主体作用，鼓励有关能源、节能服务中介机构积极发挥作用，让社会多方参与，共同受益。     

通讯网的演进

在光纤高速传输技术、光交换与智能光网等与宽带接入、多媒体、3G等网络应用技术的推动下，建设基于IPv6协议的IP基础电信网成为可能。现在IP网正在朝着有序的、可管理的、有QoS保障的、可以支持各类业务的综合业务基础网演进。电信网也正在从网络接入层上、从长途网络层面上、从本地网络层面上、从固定网向含3G在内的移动网络等方面向支持IP技术及其综合业务的方面全面推进。     

管道火箭的燃烧特性

用管道火箭燃烧试验装置研究了影响管道火箭燃烧效率的一次燃烧室富燃气体的理化特性和二次燃烧室富燃气体与空气的混合机理。在燃气发生器药柱中混入30％的硼粉,与空气的混合比在13以上时,比冲可达1000s。试验结果表明,釆用多出口进气道将流入进气道的空气沿轴向分开,从多出口进气道前出口引入燃烧所需的空气,用平均粒度为2.7μm的硼粉时,η_c效率可达87％以上,平均可达91％。用单出口进气道则η_c只能达到约’9％.     

A COUPLING MODEL OF WATER FLOWS AND GAS FLOWS IN EXHAUSTED GAS BUBBLE ON MISSILE LAUNCHED UNDERWATER

The gas and water flows during an underwater missile launch are numerically studied. For the gas flow, the explicit difference scheme of Non-oscillation and Non-free-parameter Dissipation (NND) is utilized to solve the Euler equations for compressible fluids in the body-fitted coordinates. For the water flow, the Hess-Smith method is employed to solve the Laplace equation for the velocity potential of irrotational water flows based on the potential theory and the boundary element method. The hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian formulation for the free boundary conditions is used to compute the changes of the free surface of the exhausted gas bubble in time stepping. On the free surface of the exhausted gas bubble, the matched conditions of both the normal velocities and pressures are satisfied. From the numerical simulation, it is found that the exhausted gas bubble grows more rapidly in the axial direction than in the radial direction and the bubble will shrink at its "neck" finally. Numerical results of the movement of the shock wave and the distribution of the Mach number and the gas pressure within the bubble were presented, which reveals that at some time, the gas flow in the Laval nozzle is subsonic and the gas pressure in the nozzle is very high. Influences of various initial missile velocities and chamber total pressures and water depths on both the time interval when the gas flow in the nozzle is subsonic and the peak of the gas pressure at the nozzle end were discussed. It was suggested that a reasonable adjustment of the chamber total pressure can improve the performance of the engine during the underwater launch of missiles.     

武汉天兴洲公铁两用桥2#浮运围堰施工期局部冲刷试验研究

通过武汉天兴洲公铁两用桥2^#浮运围堰下沉模拟试验，分析了在浮运围堰下沉期间不同阶段围堰周围水流流速、紊动强度及河床局部冲淤情况．针对浮运围堰下沉期间的水流及河床地形等条件，对浮运围堰下沉时河床局部冲刷深度进行了预测，试验预测结果与实测资料较为吻合．     

H175型凿岩台车冲击压力严重偏低故障的排除

瑞典制造的阿特拉斯H175型凿岩台有3个臂（每个臂有1套独立的液压系统）,具有凿岩速度快、操作轻便等优点。该台车每个臂正常钻孔作业时,冲击压力为21MPa,在一般岩层中掘进1根长为4.3m的R38钻杆,用时不超过3min。     

明渠湍流床面附近跃移层面颗粒浓度垂线分布

本文以动理学理论的Boltzmann方程为基础，考虑明渠湍流床面附近猝发喷射和清扫运动对跃移层内运动颗粒的不同作用，分析了明渠中泥沙颗粒浓度垂线分布问题，得到了适用于包括跃移层、悬移层在内的统一浓度垂线分布公式。文中着重研究了跃移层内运动颗粒的浓度垂线分布，并将本文结果与实测跃移层内浓度垂线分布及实测跃移层顶部浓度进行了对比，结果表明理论与实验两者符合较好。