Banach空间Volterra型二阶脉冲积分-微分方程的初值

在无穷区间上,用半序方法讨论有无穷脉冲项的非线性二阶Volterra型脉冲积分-微分方程的初值问题。利用逐段求解法和数学归纳法,给出有无穷脉冲项的非线性二阶Volterra型脉冲积分-微分方程无穷区间上的解,得到了省去了对脉冲项的限制及非紧性测度的估计。利用无穷区间上的结论给出了有限区间上非线性二阶Volterra型脉冲积分-微分方程的解,并在特殊条件下给出几个推论。     

图像分割中的偏微分方程模型解的存在性分析

该文研究一类基于水平集的偏微分方程图像分割模型的解的存在性问题,使用偏微分方程理论和图像处理中的偏微分方程粘性解理论,从理论上解决了模型的解的存在性问题和唯一性问题,为解决数值计算的迭代收敛性问题提供了理论依据,从而使图像分割模型在实际应用中具有比较强的稳定性。     

同分布PA序列部分和之和的弱大数定律

本文主要研究了同分布PA序列{Xn}的部分和之和Tn的弱大数定律,与I.I.D序列以及NA序列部分和之和的弱大数定律形成对照,从而进一步完善了PA序列的大数定律理论.     

基于偏微分方程的图像修补方法

根据最小能量化泛函所建立的图像修补模型可以得到其欧拉方程,把该欧拉方程所对应的梯度下降流作用于需要修补的图像,当偏微分方程的解稳定时,此时的解就是修补后的图像．基于该原理建立了一个图像修补方程,并实现了此图像修补算法．从这个修补方法的修补效果可以看到,修补后的图像具有良好的光滑性．     

红外与可见光复合寻的制导中的快速图像配准方法

对现有多传感器图像配准方法在红外与可见光复合寻的制导应用中存在的计算量大等不足,提出了一种基于部分Hausdorff距离的快速方法和一种两集合相似度的定义,从而实现了有效减小误匹配特征点对的红外与可见光图像快速配准方法.此算法通过分别提取两幅图像边缘上显著特征点,再根据提出的快速方法和两集合相似度定义,粗略估计出图像间的旋转角度、平移量;然后依据此估计值,缩小特征点匹配时匹配特征点搜索范围,求得一致特征点对;最后用最小二乘法求解最优变换参数.实验结果表明了该方法的有效性、快速性.     

多位乘法器的多阶Booth算法的实现

讨论分析了传统Booth算法及改进二阶Booth算法的特点,提出一种适合多阶算法的一般通式及部分积的实现方法,可根据乘数的位宽采用不同的阶,一次扫描多位相邻的乘数位,由此最大限度地减少了部分积的数目,提高了乘法器的运算速度．     

声电联合法在35kV开关柜局部放电检测中的应用

介绍了基于超声波和高频电流相结合的局部放电检测方法的基本原理、检测和判定依据。将该方法应用到某高压配电室35kV开关柜的局部放电检修中,应用结果表明,该方法可准确判断开关柜的放电位置、放电相位、放电类型、放电强度等,并能对其趋势进行分析,为开关柜状态检修在线监测提供了有力的技术保障。     

Evaluation of the agronomic effectiveness of natural and partially acidulated phosphate rocks in several soils using32P isotopic dilution techniques

The agronomic effectiveness of two natural phosphate rocks (PRs) from North Carolina (USA) and Togo and their 50% partially acidulated products (PAPRs) was evaluated in two greenhouse experiments using³²P isotopic dilution techniques, namely L and A_L values.In the first experiment rye grass was grown in a soil from Ghana. While the proportion of P in the plant derived from the P fertilizer (Pdff) ranged on. the average from about 10% for the PRs up to 80% for the PAPRs, the P fertilizer recovery was less than 1% for a 60-day growth period. In the second experiment, average values of P in the maize plants derived from the PAPRs ranged from 35% to 75% in 3 different soils. Both PRs were ineffective with the exception of North Carolina PR in the Seibersdorf soil. The P fertilizer recovery was 0.25% for the North Carolina PR in this soil whereas the recovery values ranged from 1.2% to 1.6% for the PAPRs.Mean values of the relative fertilizer efficiency estimated from the L values of each soil were less than 1% for the PRs whereas the values for the PAPRs which were dependent on soil type ranged from 20% up to 45%. The coefficient of relative effect of partial acidulation, that was calculated from the ratio of A_L values for PR and PAPR in each soil indicated that partial acidulation increased the effectiveness of the natural PRs in all soils under study.This study showed that the use of³²P isotope dilution techniques allows an accurate measurement of the P availability from natural and modified PR products to crops. Another advantage is that quantitative comparison of the P sources under study, PRs and PAPRs in this case, can be made even in soils where there is no response to the applied P sources.     

Variable partial-update NLMS algorithms with data-selective updating

We note that some existing algorithms are based on the normalized least-mean square （NLMS） algorithm and aim to reduce the computational complexity of NLMS all inherited from the solution of the same optimization problem, but with different constraints. A new constraint is analyzed to substitute an extra searching technique in the set-membership partial-update NLMS algorithm （SM-PU-NLMS） which aims to get a variable number of updating coefficients for a further reduction of computational complexity. We get a closed form expression of the new constraint without extra searching technique to generate a novel set-membership variable-partial-update NLMS （SM-VPU-NLMS） algorithm. Note that tile SM-VPU-NLMS algorithm obtains a faster convergence and a smaller mean-squared error （MSE） than the existing SM-PU-NLMS. It is pointed out that the closed form expression can also be applied to the conventional variable-step-size partial-update NLMS （VSS-PU-NLMS） algorithm. The novel variable-step-size variable-partial-update NLMS （VSS-VPU-NLMS） algorithm is also verified to get a further computational complexity reduction. Simulation results verify that our analysis is reasonable and effective.     

高频脉冲电流法在在线检测电力变压器局部放电中的应用

介绍高频脉冲电流检测技术的原理,及其在在线检测电力变压器的局部放电中的应用。