膜电解硫酸钠再生酸的实验研究

研究膜电解硫酸钠再生酸试验中硫酸钠浓度、氢氧化钠浓度和温度对电解的影响,讨论了电解硫酸钠的阴极、阳极材料选择等膜电解的技术问题。在c(Na2SO4)=1·5mol/L,c(NaOH)=1·5mol/L时,铅合金为阳极、镍为阴极,膜电解硫酸钠的电流密度可以达500A/m2。     

绿色包装设计模式的解析

论述了绿色包装设计对于人与自然的生态平衡关系,以及如何提高其产品在国内外的市场竞争力.促使人们重新面对一个基本问题:市场需求什么样的产品包装,如何设计这些产品包装.基于可持续发展的战略思想,提出了探索新的包装设计模式,传达绿色资讯,引导绿色消费.     

铁水罐再加热技术研究

分析了铁水温降的构成和主要原因 ,提出了解决措施。在对铁水罐烘烤时间和最终效果进行分析计算的基础上选定了烘烤位置。通过比较几种烘烤方案的特点 ,提出了采用高炉煤气蓄热式烘烤铁水罐。     

浅谈变压器绝缘油的维护与再生

简要分析了运行变压器绝缘油油质劣化的原因及维护处理对策，着重介绍了油再生处理的好处和经济性，给出了变压器绝缘油的再生实例及进行油再生处理应注意的问题，以期有助于变压器绝缘油的运行维护工作。     

HTAC辐射管在燃气真空热处理炉中的应用

概要介绍了HTAC辐射管技术，并阐述了其结构和特点，以及蓄热式辐射管燃气真空炉结构和特性。     

HTAC辐射管在燃气真空热处理炉中的应用

概要介绍了HTAC辐射管技术，并阐述了其结构和特点，以及蓄热式辐射管燃气真空炉结构和特性。     

回程式钠离子交换器技术改造

本文详细分析了贵溪冶炼厂动力车间4#、5#钠离子交换器改造前存在的问题,提出了改造方案,介绍了改造后的使用效果,并对改造前后的运行数据、产生的经济效益和社会效益作了对比。     

谈高速公路改扩建沥青路面冷再生施工技术

以潼关至西安高速公路改扩建项目为依托,对高速公路改扩建沥青路面冷再生施工技术展开了论述,着重介绍了该技术的施工工艺流程、配合比设计以及具体施工方案,为今后高速公路路面大修施工积累了经验。     

Biohybrid Bovine Bone Matrix for Controlled Release of Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell Lyosecretome: A Device for Bone Regeneration

SmartBone^® (SB) is a biohybrid bone substitute advantageously proposed as a class III medical device for bone regeneration in reconstructive surgeries (oral, maxillofacial, orthopedic, and oncology). In the present study, a new strategy to improve SB osteoinductivity was developed. SB scaffolds were loaded with lyosecretome, a freeze-dried formulation of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-secretome, containing proteins and extracellular vesicles (EVs). Lyosecretome-loaded SB scaffolds (SBlyo) were prepared using an absorption method. A burst release of proteins and EVs (38% and 50% after 30 min, respectively) was observed, and then proteins were released more slowly with respect to EVs, most likely because they more strongly adsorbed onto the SB surface. In vitro tests were conducted using adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF) plated on SB or SBlyo. After 14 days, significant cell proliferation improvement was observed on SBlyo with respect to SB, where cells filled the cavities between the native trabeculae. On SB, on the other hand, the process was still present, but tissue formation was less organized at 60 days. On both scaffolds, cells differentiated into osteoblasts and were able to mineralize after 60 days. Nonetheless, SBlyo showed a higher expression of osteoblast markers and a higher quantity of newly formed trabeculae than SB alone. The quantification analysis of the newly formed mineralized tissue and the immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that SBlyo induces bone formation more effectively. This osteoinductive effect is likely due to the osteogenic factors present in the lyosecretome, such as fibronectin, alpha-2-macroglobulin, apolipoprotein A, and TGF-β.     

Effect of process parameters on the properties of selective laser sintered Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

Porous scaffolds are biocompatible and bioactive temporary substrates. They should present appropriated microstructure, mechanical properties and surface properties for guiding bone tissue regeneration. In this work, scaffolds of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) were printed by Selective Laser Sintering (SLS). The effect of scan spacing (SS) and powder layer thickness (PLT) on the morphology, mechanical properties and dimensional deviations related to the digital model of sintered scaffolds was evaluated. Curling was observed in the first built layers of scaffolds, mainly for scaffolds printed with the lowest PLT. Besides designed pores, the scaffolds also presented micropores derived from the incomplete sinterisation of PHB particles. This morphology can be advantageous for bone regeneration. The variation of PLT caused a higher difference between the values of scaffold mechanical properties than the variation of SS. The scaffolds, except the one printed with the highest PLT or SS, showed mechanical properties within the lower range of human trabecular bone.