掺钪AlN材料特性及HBAR器件性能研究

该文基于掺钪AlN薄膜制备了高次谐波体声波谐振器(HBAR),研究了钪(Sc)掺杂浓度对AlN压电薄膜材料特性及器件性能的影响。研究表明,当掺入Sc的摩尔分数从0增加到25%时,压电应力系数e₃₃增加、刚度 下降,导致Al₁-_xSc_xN压电薄膜的机电耦合系数 从5.6%提升至15.8%,从而使HBAR器件的有效机电耦合系数 提升了3倍。同时,当Sc掺杂摩尔分数达25%时,Al₁-_xSc_xN(x为Sc掺杂摩尔分数)压电薄膜的声速下降13%,声学损耗提高,导致HBAR器件的谐振频率和品质因数降低。     

Dynamic hierarchical collaborative caching scheme in ultra-dense networks

Pushing popular contents to the edge of the network can meet the growing demand for data traffic, reduce latency and relieve the pressure of the backhaul. However, considering the limited storage space of the base stations, it is impossible to cache all the contents, especially in ultra-dense network ( UDN). Furthermore, the uneven distribution of mobile users results in load imbalance among small base stations (SBSs) in both time and space, which also affects the caching strategy. To overcome these shortcoming, the impact of the changing load imbalance in UDN was investigated, and then a dynamic hierarchical collaborative caching (DHCC) scheme was proposed to optimize latency and caching hit rate. The storage of the SBS is logically divided into the independent caching layer and the collaborative caching layer. The independent caching layer caches the most popular contents for local users爷interest, and the collaborative caching layer caches contents as much as possible for the benefit of content diversity in the region. Different SBSs have respective storage space layer division ratios, according to their real-time traffic load. For SBSs with heavy load, the independent caching layers are allocated with more space. Otherwise, the collaborative caching layers could store more contents with larger space. The simulation results show that, DHCC improved both transmission latency and hit rate compared with existing caching schemes.     

15CrMoR(H)钢配套焊材研制及其焊接接头性能研究

焊接是承压设备制造过程的关键环节,承压设备配套焊材性能对承压设备的制造质量起关键作用,决定承压设备的最终性能.研制了用于临氢环境的15CrMoR(H)用R307L焊条与H08CrMo(H)/JWF201(H)埋弧焊材,对其焊接工艺及熔敷金属性能进行了研究.特以焊接接头性能为主要指标,采取包括模拟封头热成型在内的多种热处理后,试验数据依旧保持了优异水平.分析焊接接头微观组织,其焊缝组织均为铁素体为主,有少量贝氏体和珠光体.     

高精度测微计在车轴测量机上的应用方案

介绍了高精度测微计用于车轴直径测量的基本结构、关键技术及其在车轴测量设备上的应用。     

燃烧法沥青含量测试仪测量不确定度评定

燃烧法沥青含量测试仪是混合料沥青含量分析的主要设备,根据试验方法可以有效测量混合料中沥青的含量,对混合料质量监控具有重要意义.燃烧法沥青含量测试仪检定主要参照JJG(交通)072-2006燃烧法沥青含量测试仪检定规程.本文通过分析,针对燃烧法沥青含量测试仪的温度示值误差、电子天平质量称重误差两个参数的测量不确定度进行了详细的分析和评定,对其他类似仪器测量不确定度评定有一定的参考意义.     

电动汽车非车载充电机示值误差测得值的不确定度分析

电动汽车充电桩是用于贸易结算的计量器具,已列入市场监督总局发布的《实施强制管理的计量器具目录》中.目前充电桩正处于高速发展的时期,特别是需求旺盛的非车载充电机,其计量检定工作将逐步开展起来.本文分析了电动汽车非车载充电机示值误差测得值的测量不确定度,其主要来源于四个因素:测得值的重复性,检定装置的误差、数据修约和充电电缆电能损耗.     

建筑企业"独生长尾"群体管理模式

本文以某建筑企业为例,基于"长尾理论"研究了独生子女群体中末尾人员(简称"独生长尾")令人不满意的工作现状并分析了原因,提出在数字化时代,"灰度管理"是更适合"独生长尾"的管理方式,用其所长避其所短能帮助其实现自我价值,成为对企业有贡献的人.