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We demonstrate a period poled tapered lithium niobate waveguide and study second harmonic generation (SHG) in this device for the purpose of broadening the quasi-phase matching (QPM) acceptance bandwidth. The finite-difference beam-propagation method is used to simulate the guided modes and calculate the effective indices. The simulation results show that by tapering the width of the cross section linearly, the phase mismatch between a specific input wavelength and its SHG signal can be varied along the propagation length. Ideal SHG phase-matching conditions for a wide range of input wavelengths in communication band from 1 542.5 nm to 1 553.5 nm can be satisfied in different positions of the waveguide. 相似文献
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等离子喷涂Al2O3+13wt%TiO2陶瓷涂层的 激光重熔处理 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文用X射线衍射、扫描电镜和显微硬度研究了等离子喷涂Al2O3+13wt%TiO2陶瓷涂层激光重熔处理后陶瓷熔化层的组织结构及硬度变化特征。激光重熔区亚稳相Y-Al2O3转变成为稳定相α-Al2O3:TiO2与Al2O3反应生成TiAl2O3陶瓷熔化层致密,无孔隙、少裂纹或无裂纹;熔化层硬度有较大提高,且随激光能量密度的增大而增大,而涂层设计对其影响很小。此外,激光重熔能极大地提高陶瓷的涂层的耐磨 相似文献
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As the application of orbital angular momentum (OAM) of photon quantum in quantum communication, the OAM photon quantum interface for the transmission wavelength from the telecom communication quantum information storage in visible regime is required. Here we demonstrate the efficiency enhancement for the OAM photon quantum interface based on the frequency upconversion from telecom wavelength to visible regime by sum-frequency generation. The infrared photons at 1 558 nm carrying different OAM values could be converted to the visible regime at 622.2 nm with the optimal efficiency via adjusting the pump beam waist radius and intensity. 相似文献
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提出了一种将激光耦合入多模光纤后,利用改变多模光纤长度并结合振动光纤的方法来抑制散斑的方法。介绍了抑制散斑的相关理论及实验验证方法。实验中采用自主研发的基于PPMgOLN晶体的高效紧凑型微片绿光激光器作为激光光源,经过CCD相机采集屏幕上的散斑图像,通过图像处理,得到了相同型号的多模光纤在不同长度下,光纤在振动与不振动时,图像散斑对比度的变化趋势及在屏幕上的强度分布,从理论上分析了产生该变化趋势及强度分布情况的原因。实验所得的图像散斑对比度在4.7%左右,满足视觉观察的要求。 相似文献
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差频光源用于大气分子稳定同位素丰度研究需要频率稳定的连续输出的空闲光。基于连续可调谐钛宝石激光器和单频连续Nd:YAG激光器建立差频系统,为了稳定差频系统产生的红外光源的波长,利用MgO:PPLN作为倍频晶体,采用有多普勒展宽的碘分子吸收稳频方法,结合数字比例-积分-微分(PID)反馈控制技术,将Nd:YAG激光器的频率漂移量稳定在1.2MHz/h内,稳定度为4.26×10-9。实验结果表明:增加对压电陶瓷(PZT)的调制电压时,Nd:YAG激光在1h内的频率漂移量迅速减小,超过1V后漂移量趋于稳定;改变对PZT调制频率没有获得较高的稳定度。将频率稳定后的Nd:YAG激光用于产生3.42μm附近的差频光源,通过对低压下CH4气体分子吸收谱线的测量,去卷积运算得到差频系统的线宽约为6.9MHz。实验结果既为该方法用于稳定激光频率提供了重要的参考,又为痕量气体探测提供了频率稳定的差频光源。 相似文献