The Electron–Phonon Interaction of Low-Dimensional and Multi-Dimensional Materials from He Atom Scattering

Atom scattering is becoming recognized as a sensitive probe of the electron–phonon interaction parameter λ at metal and metal-overlayer surfaces. Here, the theory is developed, linking λ to the thermal attenuation of atom scattering spectra (in particular, the Debye–Waller factor), to conducting materials of different dimensions, from quasi-1D systems such as W(110):H(1 × 1) and Bi(114), to quasi-2D layered chalcogenides, and high-dimensional surfaces such as quasicrystalline 2ML-Ba(0001)/Cu(001) and d-AlNiCo(00001). Values of λ obtained using He atoms compare favorably with known values for the bulk materials. The corresponding analysis indicates in addition, the number of layers contributing to the electron–phonon interaction, which is measured in an atom surface collision.     

以任意高维纠缠态为量子信道的受控隐形传态

目的是利用高维量子纠缠态为量子信道，讨论未知单粒子态的受控隐形传输问题。以三维量子纠缠态为信道，提出一个二维任意单粒子态的受控隐形传输协议。提出了以任意[d]-维量子纠缠态为量子信道，[t]-维任意单粒子态的隐形传输协议[(t相似文献   

New Clustering Method in High-Di mensional Space Based on Hypergraph-Models

Clustering of datain alarge di mensionspaceis ofa great interest in many data mining applications .Clustering methods have been studiedin several areasincluding statistics , machine learning and data min-ing. Most of the algorithms are effective whenthe di-mensionality of the datais relativelysmall .But ,theseschemes tend to break down when the di mensionalityof the datais very high.There are several reasons[1].First ,it is not trivial to define distance measure in alarge di mensional space .…     

基于多元大数据平台的用电行为分析构架研究

随着智能电网的发展,越来越多的测量装置向底层延伸。高级测量体系和配电网的发展不可避免地使用户用电数据量呈几何倍数增长,另一方面,电网也在积极寻求方法让需求侧可以充分地参与电网调控,增强电网可控性和经济性。在上述背景下,运用配用电数据分析用户用电行为建立相关驱动方法,可充分利用现有资源,为政府政策制定、电力公司业务拓展和用电行为引导提供新的解决思路。在配用电数据采集、聚合、处理和应用等方面提出了以大数据平台为基础的整体构架,设计了基于流处理和批处理的数据驱动方法,提出了适用于多维大数据用电行为分析的随机矩阵相关性算法,最后讨论了用电行为分析面向不同对象的应用场景。     

A one-class peeling method for multivariate outlier detection with applications in phase I SPC

In phase I of statistical process control (SPC), control charts are often used as outlier detection methods to assess process stability. Many of these methods require estimation of the covariance matrix, are computationally infeasible, or have not been studied when the dimension of the data, $p$, is large. We propose the one-class peeling (OCP) method, a flexible framework that combines statistical and machine learning methods to detect multiple outliers in multivariate data. The OCP method can be applied to phase I of SPC, does not require covariance estimation, and is well suited to high-dimensional data sets with a high percentage of outliers. Our empirical evaluation suggests that the OCP method performs well in high dimensions and is computationally more efficient and robust than existing methodologies. We motivate and illustrate the use of the OCP method in a phase I SPC application on a $N=354$, $p=1917$ dimensional data set containing Wikipedia search results for National Football League (NFL) players, teams, coaches, and managers. The example data set and R functions, OCP.R and OCPLimit.R, to compute the respective OCP distances and thresholds are available in the supplementary materials.     

基于高维空间几何信息学的遥感图像去薄云算法

遥感图像中薄云的存在为遥感图像的判读带来了极大的影响,本文针对遥感图像中的薄云雾提出了一种基于高维空间几何信息学(High-Dimensional Space Geometrical Informatics)(HDSGI)的去云的新算法.基于HDSGI理论,将一副带有薄云的遥感图像作为高维空间中的一点,通过各向同性滤波...     

Multi-model ensemble deep learning method for intelligent fault diagnosis with high-dimensional samples

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering - Deep learning has achieved much success in mechanical intelligent fault diagnosis in recent years. However, many deep learning methods cannot fully extract...     

求解高维函数优化问题的交叉熵蝙蝠算法

为改善蝙蝠算法求解高维函数优化问题的全局搜索能力,提高其搜索精度,将交叉熵方法和蝙蝠算法相结合,提出一种交叉熵蝙蝠算法。该算法将基于重要度抽样和Kullback-Leibler距离的交叉熵全局随机优化算法应用于蝙蝠算法中,采用自适应平滑技术提高算法的收敛速度,利用交叉熵方法的遍历性、自适应性和鲁棒性,有效抑制蝙蝠算法的早熟收敛现象。对经典测试函数和CEC2005测试函数的仿真结果表明,该算法具有全局搜索能力强、求解精度高和鲁棒性好等特性。     

改进星形图和超维树在健康信息系统中的应用

信息可视化主要应用于没有几何属性的抽象信息,揭示信息之间的关系和信息中隐藏的特征.介绍了几种典型的多维数据的信息可视化和交互方法,提出了用星形图技术和超维树技术对人体健康多维数据进行可视化的设计方法,给出了可视化结果.研究成果可以应用到环境,医学,体育和游戏等多个领域.     

基于M-C 的高维SEA 方法

针对高维指标的系统效能分析(system effectiveness analysis,SEA)方法的应用难点,在系统数值仿真的基础上研究高维性能指标联合概率密度函数拟合,通过将联合概率密度函数应用于计算高维数值积分的蒙特卡罗平均值方法中,得到一种解决SEA中高维性能指标效能分析的蒙特卡罗数值方法,并用实例进行验证评估。结果表明：该方法是有效、实用的,能为SEA方法中涉及高维指标的分析提供一种行之有效的方法。