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The fluorescent complex Eu(TTA)2(Phen)(MA) (HTTA=2-Thenoyltdfluoroacetone, Phen=l,10-phenanthroline, MA=Maleic an-hydrider) was synthesized and characterized with elemental analysis, infrared spectrum (IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray Diffraction(XRD), differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), and fluorescent measurement. To explore the effect of different physical disper-sion state of Eu-complex on the fluorescent property of the Eu-complex/silicon rubber composites, various quantities of Eu(TTA)2(phen) (MA) were mixed with silicon rubber (SIR) and peroxide to form uncured composites. These composites were vulcanized to obtain cured Eu-complex/SiR composites at 250 ℃, which was higher than the melting-point of Eu-complex. The SEM, XRD, DSC, and the fluorescent measurement of these composites showed that both the complex molecules dispersed in the silicon rubber during the melting process and the parent Eu-complex particles had positive effects on fluorescent property, whereas the re-crystallized Eu-complex particles and the ggregating complexes formed during the melting-process had negative effects on fluorescent property. For the uncured composites, their fluorescent intensities almost did not change with the increasing amount of Eu-complex. Furthermore, for the composites with small content of Eu-complex, their fluorescent intensities decreased significantly after curing, and this difference in fluorescent intensity became smaller as the content of Eu-complex increases. 相似文献
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以十八胺(ODA)对氧化石墨烯(GO)进行改性,采用乳液复合法制备ODA功能化GO(ODA-GO)/乳聚丁苯橡胶(ESBR)复合材料,并对其结构和性能进行研究。结果表明:ODA-GO在ESBR中的分散性良好,少量ODA-GO在ESBR中能够形成较强的填料网络;与ESBR胶料相比,ODA-GO/ESBR复合材料在0℃时的损耗因子(tanδ)增大,60℃时的tanδ减小;随着ODA-GO用量的增大,复合材料的物理性能和气密性能提高。 相似文献
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Efficient luminescent composite nanofibers,composed of polystyrene(PS,Mw=250000) and europium complex Eu(TTA)3phen(TTA=2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone,phen=1,10-phenanthroline) with diameters ranging from 350 nm to 700 nm,were prepared by electrospinning and characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),fluorescence spectroscopy,and thermogravimetric analysis(TG).The room-temperature fluorescence spectra of the composite nanofibers were composed of the typical Eu3+ ion red emission,assigned to the transitions between the first excited state(5D0) and the multiplet(7F0-4).Owing to the incorporation of the europium complex into the PS fiber matrix and the subsequent distortion of the symmetry around the lanthanide ions by the capping PS,the polarization of the Eu3+ ions was enhanced,which increased the probability for electronic dipole allowed transitions.The monochromaticity(5D0→7F2/5D0→7F1) around the Eu3+ ions was also efficiently improved.Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters(Ω2 and Ω4) were determined from the emission spectra based on the 5D0→7F2 and 5D0→7F4 electronic transitions,respectively.The results showed that the Ω2 values of the composite nanofibers were apparently higher than that of the pure complex,indicating an increased covalency degree in the europium first coordination shell due to the modification of PS matrix.The modification of the polymer matrix also resulted in much higher thermal stability of the composite fibers than that of the pure complex. 相似文献
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