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1.
Noritaka Yonezawa Hideki Murakami Satoru Demura Satoshi Kato Shinji Miwa Katsuhito Yoshioka Kazuya Shinmura Noriaki Yokogawa Takaki Shimizu Norihiro Oku Ryo Kitagawa Makoto Handa Ryohei Annen Yuki Kurokawa Kazumi Fushimi Eishiro Mizukoshi Hiroyuki Tsuchiya 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(4)
We evaluated the abscopal effect of re-implantation of liquid nitrogen-treated tumor-bearing bone grafts and the synergistic effect of anti-PD-1 (programmed death-1) therapy using a bone metastasis model, created by injecting MMT-060562 cells into the bilateral tibiae of 6–8-week-old female C3H mice. After 2 weeks, the lateral tumors were treated by excision, cryotreatment using liquid nitrogen, excision with anti-PD-1 treatment, and cryotreatment with anti-PD-1 treatment. Anti-mouse PD-1 4H2 was injected on days 1, 6, 12, and 18 post-treatment. The mice were euthanized after 3 weeks; the abscopal effect was evaluated by focusing on growth inhibition of the abscopal tumor. The re-implantation of frozen autografts significantly inhibited the growth of the remaining abscopal tumors. However, a more potent abscopal effect was observed in the anti-PD-1 antibody group. The number of CD8+ T cells infiltrating the abscopal tumor and tumor-specific interferon-γ (IFN-γ)-producing spleen cells increased in the liquid nitrogen-treated group compared with those in the excision group, with no significant difference. The number was significantly higher in the anti-PD-1 antibody-treated group than in the non-treated group. Overall, re-implantation of tumor-bearing frozen autograft has an abscopal effect on abscopal tumor growth, although re-implantation of liquid nitrogen-treated bone grafts did not induce a strong T-cell response or tumor-suppressive effect. 相似文献
2.
Motonaka Kuroda Yumiko Kato Junko Yamazaki Naoko Kageyama Toshimi Mizukoshi Hiroshi Miyano Yuzuru Eto 《Food chemistry》2012
The determination of the kokumi peptide, γ-glutamyl-valyl-glycine (γ-Glu-Val-Gly) in raw scallop and processed scallop products was carried out using high pressure liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS). The detection of γ-Glu-Val-Gly was achieved using a multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method. The optimised condition enabled the precise determination of γ-Glu-Val-Gly. Raw scallop contained 0.08 μg/g γ-Glu-Val-Gly, and the γ-Glu-Val-Gly levels in processed scallop products, such as dried-scallop and scallop extract, were measured to be 0.64 and 0.77 μg/g, respectively. This is the first report to confirm the existence of γ-Glu-Val-Gly in foodstuff. 相似文献
3.
This study measured air exchange rates, indoor concentrations of aldehydes and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and radioactivity levels at 19 temporary houses in different temporary housing estate constructed in Minamisoma City following the Great East Japan Earthquake. The 19 surveyed houses represented all of the companies assigned to construct temporary houses in that Minamisoma City. Data were collected shortly after construction and before occupation, from August 2011 to January 2012. Mean air exchange rates in the temporary houses were 0.28/h, with no variation according to housing types and construction date. Mean indoor concentrations of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, toluene, ethylbenzene, m/p‐xylene, o‐xylene, styrene, p‐dichlorobenzene, tetradecane, and total VOCs (TVOCs) were 29.2, 72.7, 14.6, 6.35, 3.05, 1.81, 7.29, 14.3, 8.32, and 901 μg/m3, respectively. The levels of acetaldehyde and TVOCs exceeded the indoor guideline (48 μg/m3) and interim target (400 μg/m3) in more than half of the 31 rooms tested. In addition to guideline chemicals, terpenes (α‐pinene and d‐limonene) and acetic esters (butyl acetate and ethyl acetate) were often detected in these houses. The indoor radiation levels measured by a Geiger–Müller tube (Mean: 0.22 μSv/h) were lower than those recorded outdoors (Mean: 0.42 μSv/h), although the shielding effect of the houses was less than for other types of buildings. 相似文献
4.
T Ganbo K Hisamatsu H Inoue A Mizukoshi R Goto Y Murakami 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1995,33(4):199-202
The effects of leukotrienes C4 and D4 on ciliary activity of human paranasal sinus mucosa were investigated in vitro. Normal mucosa was surgically obtained from human paranasal sinuses and incubated in the form of tissue culture. Ciliated cells were magnified under an inverted microscope, and ciliary activity was photoelectrically measured. LTD4 progressively inhibited ciliary activity, and showed a more potent effect on ciliary activity compared to LTC4. The concentrations of LTC4 and LTD4 in the incubation medium were determined by radioimmunoassay when the mucosa was incubated with 10(-8) M LTC4. The concentration of LTD4 gradually increased and after 90 min reached the maximum of 0.71 x 10(-8) M, while that of LTC4 was reduced to about 10% of its initial concentration within 60 min. These results suggested the possible conversion of LTC4 to LTD4 on the mucosa, and that LTC4 can inhibit ciliary activity by means of LTD4. 相似文献
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6.
Naoya Masahashi Yoshiteru Mizukoshi Satoshi Semboshi Kazuyo Ohmura Shuji Hanada 《Thin solid films》2012,520(15):4956-4964
Photocatalytic activity and wettability of the anodic oxide layer on Ti6Al4V prepared by anodization in a sulfuric acid electrolyte are explored. The oxide is composed mainly of TiO2 with V2O5, VO2 and Al2O3. The crystal structure of the TiO2 varies from anatase to rutile with the sulfuric acid concentration in the electrolyte. Anatase exhibits better photocatalytic activity compared with rutile, which is different from those on Ti and Ti-Nb-Sn alloy. Contact angles of the oxides decrease with ultraviolet light illumination, and hydrophilicity is observed in the rutile oxide. Both photocatalytic activity and hydrophilicity are inferior to the corresponding Ti and Ti-Nb-Sn alloy, which is explained by the presence of Al2O3 in the anodic oxide. 相似文献
7.
Daisuke Kosemura Maki Hattori Tetsuya Yoshida Toshikazu Mizukoshi Atsushi Ogura 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2010,39(6):694-699
Defects and stress gradually accumulate throughout various Si large-scale integration fabrication processes. It is essential
to monitor defects and stress carefully to suppress their unintentional introduction. In this study, we measured the stress
and crystal quality in shallow trench isolation (STI) samples by ultraviolet (UV)-Raman spectroscopy with an extremely high-resolution
wavenumber to evaluate the effect of post-annealing on the recovery of Si crystals. The variations of crystal quality in 200-mm
wafers with STI structures gradually decreased after post-annealing for 4 h, 6 h, and 8 h; however, there was no substantial
difference in the values of full-width at half-maximum of the Raman spectra. Precise measurements of variations of stress
and crystal quality were successfully performed by UV-Raman spectroscopy with a high-resolution wavenumber, which enabled
us to evaluate the STI process accurately. 相似文献
8.
Md. Zaman Molla Norihiro Mizukoshi Hiroaki Furukawa Yuhei Ogomi Shyam S. Pandey Tingli Ma Shuzi Hayase 《Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications》2015,23(9):1100-1109
Transparent conductive oxide‐less (TCO‐less) dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have been fabricated and characterized using nanoporous TiO2‐coated stainless steel metal mesh as flexible photoanode and cobalt bipyridyl complex (Co(bpy))‐based one electron redox shuttle electrolyte. Attempts have been made towards enhancing the efficiency of TCO‐less DSSCs to match with their TCO‐based DSSC counterparts. It has been found that surface protection of metal mesh is highly required for enhancing the efficiency of TCO‐less DSSCs specially using cobalt electrolytes as confirmed by dark current–voltage characteristics. Photocurrent action spectra clearly reveal that TCO‐based DSSCs using (Co(bpy)) electrolyte exhibits photon harvesting (incident photon to current conversion efficiency (IPCE) 52%) in the 370–450 nm wavelength region as compared to photon harvesting at peak absorption of the dye (IPCE 56% at 550 nm), which is almost the same (IPCE 47%) in the 400–610 nm wavelength region for TCO‐less DSSCs. Under similar experimental conditions, replacing indoline dye D‐205 to porphyrin‐based dye YD2‐o‐C8 led to the enhancement in the photoconversion efficiency from 3.33% to 4.84% under simulated solar irradiation. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
9.
Mizukoshi T. Shibusawa K. Yo S. Sugie R. Ajioka T. 《Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE Transactions on》2005,18(4):546-553
Cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy was applied to optimize the shallow trench isolation (STI) process. The analysis of dislocations with CL spectroscopy could be performed during STI process steps. Then, the result of CL analysis was associated with the failure of a junction leakage current. Moreover, the analysis contributed to identifying the failure, including the root cause. As the result of CL analysis, nitride film thickness used as a mask layer of patterning was controlled at 190 nm or less. The dislocation analysis with CL spectroscopy can reduce the cycle time from 50 to 5 days. 相似文献
10.
Haruhiko Ohta Toshiyuki Mizukoshi Takeyuki Yoshida Yasuhisa Shinmoto 《Microgravity science and technology》2005,17(3):75-81
To realize a concept of solar power satellite with high power generation, it is a promising method to transfer the power by
laser beam using active mirror type amplifiers where cooling of the laser material accepting highly condensed sunray is inevitable.
To remove high heat flux density from a large area, a structure of cold plate consisted of two parallel plates is devised
and the effective liquid supply directly to the bottom of flattened bubbles due to nucleate boiling is realized by the auxiliary
liquid feeder. The critical heat flux is increased by more than 1.5 times from that without the additional liquid supply.
The technology can be applied not only to space but widely to the development of high-performance cold plates employed on
ground. 相似文献