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排序方式: 共有185条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
Cationic Nanogels: Reduction‐Sensitive Dextran Nanogels Aimed for Intracellular Delivery of Antigens (Adv. Funct. Mater. 20/2015) 下载免费PDF全文
2.
The Tunable Porous Structure of Gelatin–Bioglass Nanocomposite Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications: Physicochemical,Mechanical, and In Vitro Properties 下载免费PDF全文
Unidirectional freeze‐casting method is used to fabricate gelatin–bioglass nanoparticles (BGNPs) scaffolds. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show that sol–gel prepared BGNPs are distributed throughout the scaffold with diameters of less than 10 nm. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetric are used to evaluate the physicochemical properties of BGNPs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs present an oriented porous structure and a homogeneous distribution of BGNPs in the gelatin matrix. The lamellar‐type structure indicates an improvement of mechanical strength and absorption capacity of the scaffolds. Increasing the concentration of BGNPs from 0 to 50 wt% have no noticeable effect on pore orientation, but decreases porosity and pore size distribution. Increase in BGNPs content improves the compressive strength. The absorption and biodegradation rate reduces with augmentation in BGNPs concentration. Bioactivity is evaluated through apatite formation after immersion of the nanocomposites in simulated body fluid and is verified by SEM–energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDS), an element map analysis, X‐ray powder diffractometer, and FTIR spectrum. SEM images and methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay confirm the biocompatibility of scaffolds and the supportive behavior of nanocomposites in cellular spreading. The results show that gelatin–(30 wt%)bioglass nanocomposites have incipient physicochemical and biological properties. 相似文献
3.
Neda Stoehr Benjamin Baudrit Edmund Haberstroh Michael Nase Peter Heidemeyer Martin Bastian 《应用聚合物科学杂志》2014,131(12)
The objectives of the presented work were to investigate films based on polylactic acid (PLA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) in order to improve ductility and weldability of PLA films. The effect of plasticizer amount on the thermal, rheological, and mechanical properties of PLA plasticized films was investigated. The PEG content does affect the glass transition and the cold crystallization temperature of PLA in blends, while the melting temperature was not affected by the addition of PEG. The complex viscosity of the neat PLA granules and of plasticized films showed strong temperature and angular velocity dependence. The Young's modulus and tensile strength of plasticized films were improved with increasing plasticizer concentration, while the elongation at break stays rather constant. Plasticized PLA films were furthermore heat welded. These investigations showed that plasticized PLA films can be welded by heat welding. The obtained weld strength is strongly depending on the PEG amount as well as on selected welding parameters. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014 , 131, 40394. 相似文献
4.
Back Cover: Hydrophobic Triaryl‐Substituted β‐Lactams as Activity‐Based Probes for Profiling Eukaryotic Enzymes and Host–Pathogen Interactions (ChemBioChem 15/2014) 下载免费PDF全文
5.
In present work, the aim of producing biodiesel from waste cooking oil was pursued by doping the cerium element into the MCM‐41 framework as catalyst with various Si/Ce molar ratio (5, 10, 25, 50, and Ce = 0). The catalytic performance and stability improved by employing the ultrasound irradiation in active phase loading step of catalyst preparation. The physicochemical characteristics of synthesized samples were investigated using various techniques as follows: Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller (BET), X‐ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transfer infrared (FTIR), energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). The XRD patterns along with the results of FTIR and BET analysis revealed the MCM‐41 framework destruction while increasing the Ce content. The FESEM images of the nanocatalysts illustrated a well distribution and uniform morphology for the Ca/CeM (Si/Ce = 25). The particle size and size distribution of the Ca/CeM (Si/Ce = 25) were subsequently determined by TEM and FESEM images. The activity of fabricated nanocatalysts was evaluated by measuring the free acid methyl ester (FAME) content of produced biodiesel. The tests were carried out at constant operational conditions: T = 60°C, catalyst loading = 5 wt%, methanol/oil molar ratio = 9, and 6‐hour reaction time. A superior activity was observed for Ca/CeM (Si/Ce = 25) among other nanocatalysts with 96.8% conversion of triglycerides to biodiesel. The mentioned sample was utilized in five reaction cycles, and at the end of the fifth cycle, the conversion reached to 91.5% which demonstrated its significant stability. 相似文献
6.
Keyvanpour Mohammad Reza Khanbani Neda Aliniya Zahra 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2021,80(9):13879-13910
Multimedia Tools and Applications - Auto understanding of human activities in video is an increasing necessity in some application realms. The existing methods for human’s activity... 相似文献
7.
8.
Neda Dalili Douglas G. Ivey 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2014,25(2):897-905
Amorphous TaRhx was integrated in metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) capacitors with Cu gate metallization (Al/Si/25 nm SiO2/10 nm TaRhx/Cu). The stability of TaRhx diffusion barriers was investigated under bias temperature stress testing using capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements. The stability of these capacitors was compared with similar capacitors with TaNx as the diffusion barrier layer or with capacitors with no diffusion barrier. The electrical measurements were compared with compositional information obtained by backside secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Comparison of C–V measurements on capacitors with TaRhx/Cu and TaRhx/Al gate metallizations revealed that both mobile alkali ions and Cu+ contribute to the flatband voltage shift of the MOS capacitors. C–V measurements of capacitors with various barriers showed that the mobile ion concentration (Cu+) in the capacitors with TaRhx diffusion barriers is reduced to 32 % of the value for capacitors with no diffusion barrier. In contrast, capacitors with TaNx barriers showed the lowest mobile ion concentration among all the barrier types. Based on flatband voltage shift values, TaNx barriers outperform TaRhx barriers. However, if the percentage of deformed C–V curves is used as the reliability criterion, both barriers perform quite similarly. Compositional analysis data suggests that the concentrations of the diffused species are below the detection limits of SIMS and TEM. This work demonstrated the importance of employing electrical reliability tests for evaluation of potential diffusion barrier materials. 相似文献
9.
The effect of high‐frequency (1.7 MHz) ultrasound waves on the mixing rate in a new continuous tubular sonoreactor was investigated by CFD modeling. Modeling of piezoelectric transducer (PZT) vibrations was done based on the dynamic mesh model. Results indicate that the acoustic streams were in the direction of wave propagation and their maximum velocity near the PZT surface agreed well with experimental measurements. The micromixing efficiency of the sonoreactor was studied by adopting the Villermaux/Dushman reaction in the modeling. Comparison of the calculated relative segregation index from modeling results with experimental data revealed reasonable accordance. 相似文献
10.
Photonic Nanostructures Patterned by Thermal Nanoimprint Directly into Organo‐Metal Halide Perovskites 下载免费PDF全文