B超扫描仪支架五联动滑块机构模具设计

结合B超扫描仪支架塑件的形状特点，通过合理地选择塑件的分型面，简化了塑件的整体结构设计及脱模机构设计。针对塑件上脱模需要的复杂性，设计了一种五滑块联动机构先实施内壁5个倒扣及内壁凹形部位内壁的脱模；而后通过2个斜导柱滑块机构来实施外壁的脱模及侧端的侧孔抽芯脱模，塑件最后由推管顶出来实施最终的完全脱模。配合于脱模机构的动作需要，模架选用三板式模架，模架第一次打开设置用于驱动五滑块联动机构的抽芯动作，第二次打开设置用于驱动外壁及侧端的斜导柱驱动侧滑块机构的抽芯动作。五滑块联动机构设计中，通过一个中央T形槽驱动块，驱动中间过渡滑块，从而通过燕尾槽联结来带动5个成型滑块做内收式抽芯运动，巧妙地解决了塑件上局部区域内设置多个抽芯机构设计空间不够的问题，保证了塑件的自动化注塑生产的可靠实现。     

Analysis and simulations of vibrations of a beam with a slider

A model for vibrations of a beam with a slider is derived, analysed and numerically simulated. It describes a viscoelastic beam that is clamped at one end to a vibrating device, while the other end moves between two stops attached to a slider. The contact is described by the normal compliance or by the Signorini conditions. The existence of weak solutions is established using the theory of set-valued pseudomonotone operators. The model is discretized using fourth-order spatial discretization, the solutions are numerically simulated and their results presented. The dynamics of the vibrations are depicted and so are the noise characteristics of the system.     

Numerical simulation of slider dynamics during slider–disk contact

In this paper, the dynamic behavior of pico slider in contact with the disk was calculated. The analysis model consists of a simplified suspension model, an air bearing model, and a slider–disk contact model. The contact model consists of two elements. One is surface roughness model measured by Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and the other is micro-waviness model. The dynamic behaviors of the tri-pad slider are calculated at several rotation speeds to investigate slider vibration modes during slider–disk contact. The slider oscillation frequency depends on the rotation speed and it saturates about twice as much as eigen frequency of air bearing pitch mode.     

磁头气膜浮动块浮动特性的影响因素

近年来，随着创新性技术的不断应用，硬盘驱动器的气膜浮动块（以下简称浮动块）也有了较大改进，例如浮动块表面的设计越来越精巧，而性能却更加稳定。因此很好的理解哪些因素是影响气膜浮动块浮动特性的主要原因显得尤为重要。分析这些因素对浮动块的影响结果，有利于我们改进浮动块的特性并对其发展前景做出预测，本文对这些影响因素做了概括总结。     

外骨架翻边整形模具结构改进

改进了的旧的骨架翻边整形模,采用自动哈夫成形,解决了零件出模困难的问题.希望对模具设计人员有一定的帮助和指导作用.     

螺旋齿轮塑件注塑模设计

分析了斜齿轮塑件的工艺特性,给出了实用的注塑模结构,介绍了斜齿轮注塑模各系统的结构设计,论述了模具的工作原理。该模具利用定模推出机构和推管旋转脱模机构解决了螺旋齿轮脱模难的问题。模具结构紧凑,推出可靠,安装维修操作方便,成型塑件质量好,生产效率高。     

淀粉-MMA接枝共聚物的半干法合成新工艺

以硝酸铈铵(CAN)为引发剂,采用固相半干法合成了玉米淀粉(CS)接枝甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)共聚物。考察了含水量、反应体系的酸性、反应时间与温度、MMA单体和引发剂CAN用量等因素对接枝共聚反应的影响。结果表明,体系含水质量分数为35%左右,CAN用量为CS质量的1.5%～3%,反应温度在40～50℃,反应时间为0.5h左右,可得到接枝率、接枝效率和单体转化率均较高的接枝共聚物。     

对震后沙牌拱坝坝肩动力稳定性的再分析

沙牌RCC拱坝是少数经受了大地震考验的百米级高坝实例之一,对其坝肩动力稳定性的再研究意义重大。本文综合有限元法与刚体极限平衡法的优势,提出极限累积位移公式作为滑块失稳判据,开展了两种地震波作用下的沙牌坝肩动力稳定分析并对5.12地震反演的人工波开展了拱坝坝肩稳定性超载分析。结果表明,在反映5.12地震的人工波（ah=2.05 m/s2）作用下,沙牌左右坝肩稳定,与实际地震效应一致。在设计波（ah=5.31m/s2）作用下,沙牌左岸坝肩将失稳,而右岸仍稳定。进行人工波超载分析时,左岸坝肩滑块L1、L2分别经受3.2、3.6倍人工超载波时会发生滑移失稳;右岸坝肩滑块则在4.2倍超载波作用下滑移失稳。此次沙牌坝肩动力稳定再分析考虑了滑块滑移方向及安全系数瞬态变化对滑块累积位移的影响,更真实地反映了沙牌拱坝坝肩滑块滑移规律,为工程实际中的坝肩动力稳定分析提供了一个新思路。     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">In situ</Emphasis> monitoring of solid fat content by means of pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry and ultrasonics

An ultrasonic technique was developed to study the crystallization process of edible fats on-line. A chirp wave was used instead of the conventional pulser signal, thus achieving a higher signal-to-noise ratio. This enabled measurements to be made in concentrated systems [≈20% solid fat content (SFC)] through a 8.11-cm thick sample without significant signal loss. Fat samples were crystallized at 20, 25, and 30°C at a constant agitation rate of 400 rpm for 90 min. The crystallization process was followed by ultrasonic spectroscopy and a low-resolution pulsed nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. Specific relationships were found between ultrasonic parameters [integrated response, time of flight (TF), and full width half maximum] and SFC. TF, which is an indirect measurement of the ultrasonic velocity (v), was highly correlated to SFC (r ²>0.9) in a linear fashion (v=2.601 SFC+1433.0).     

测量超短激光脉冲啁啾阶数及量值的一种新方法

提出了一种测量超短激光脉冲啁啾阶数及量值的新方法。根据二次干涉自相关(IAC)包络比值对啁啾有很高灵敏度的特性,通过对IAC包络比值进行分析计算获得判断啁啾阶数的方法,并得到包络比值中央半宽与啁啾量值间的对应关系。采用IAC二次谐波检测系统对加浓染料激光器输出的脉冲进行测量,结果表明,被测超短激光脉冲含有平方啁啾,啁啾参数为0.80,实现了对超短激光脉冲啁啾阶数及量值测量。