辫群上的同时签名方案*

为抵抗量子计算的攻击,基于辫群上求根问题的难解性提出了一个同时签名方案。在方案中,签名发起者和响应者分别选择各自的关键参数,保证了双方的公平性。分析表明在两个关键参数公布前,发起者和响应者产生的签名均是模糊的;关键参数公布后,两个签名被同时绑定。     

Pollutant mixing and transport process via diverse transverse release positions in a multi-anabranch river with three braid bars

A multi-anabranch river with three braid bars is a typical river pattern in nature, but no studies have been conducted to describe mixing characteristics of pollutants in the river. In this study, a physical model of a typical multi-anabranch river with three braid bars was established to explore the pollutant mixing characteristics in different branches. The multi-anabranch reach was separated into seven branches, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, and B7, by three braid bars. Five tracer release positions located 2.9 m upstream from the inlet section of the multi-anabranch reach were adopted, and the distances from the five positions to the left bank of the upstream main channel were 1/6B, 1/3B, 1/2B, 2/3B, and 5/6B(B is the width of the upstream main channel), respectively. The longitudinal velocities and pollutant concentrations in the seven branches were measured. The planar flow field and mixing characteristics of pollutants from the bottom to the surface in the multi-anabranch river were obtained and analyzed. The results show that the pollutant release positions are the main influencing factors in the pollutant transport process, and the diversion points and pollutant release positions jointly influence the percentage ratios of the pollutant fluxes in branches B1, B2, and B3 to the pollutant flux in the upstream main channel.     

公钥密码体制的现状与发展

文中对公钥密码体制的现状与发展进行了介绍，其中着重讨论了几个比较重要的公钥密码体制M-H背包算法、RSA、ECC、量子密码、NTRU密码体制和基于辫群上的密码体制。     

疏编织漏泄同轴电缆空间场分布的研究

通过对SLYWV-75-10型疏编织漏泄同轴电缆的空间场分布进行实际测量,并对测试结果和数据进行分析,证明SLYWV-75-10型疏编织漏泄同轴电缆完全能够作为户外周界入侵探测报警系统的探测传感器,同时对电缆间距、最大单元警戒范围以及系统的响应时间等给出了具体的参考指标,对户外周界入侵探测报警系统的研制和开发具有重要指导意义.     

Mechanics of three-dimensional braided structures for composite materials – part I: fabric structure and fibre volume fraction

This paper is the first part of a series on the mechanics of three-dimensional braided structures for composite materials which include fabric structure and fibre volume fraction models, prediction of mechanical properties, finite element analysis and simulation of deformations. In the present paper, the normalized pitch length is introduced as a key parameter of three-dimensional braided structures. It is demonstrated that the braiding angles and fibre volume fractions can be represented as functions of this key parameter. The structures of three-dimensional braids were simulated and the braided fabrics and preforms were designed and produced. Fibre volume fraction models were established. The predictions from the fibre volume fraction models are supported by experimental results.     

三维编织技术及管状三维编织物的编织

本文简要介绍了三维（３Ｄ）编织技术的发展情况、特点和３Ｄ编织物的性能，也介绍了管状３Ｄ编织物的编织过程。     

纤维表面处理对三维编织碳纤维/环氧复合材料力学性能的影响

在对长碳纤维 /环氧复合材料 (Cl/Ep)研究的基础上 ,重点研究了纤维空气氧化和次氯酸钠氧化对三维编织碳纤维 /环氧复合材料 (C3D/Ep)力学性能的影响。结果表明 ,纤维表面处理可显著增强纤维 /基体的界面结合强度 ,使其力学性能大幅度提高。其中 ,空气氧化效果最为明显     

运用神经网络设计碳纤维织物/环氧复合材料界面性能

提出一种设计碳纤维织物／环氧复合材料界面性能的新方法。利用BP(back propagation)神经网络，建立起工艺参数与复合材料界面性能的关系模型，同时给出了实例用来验征此方法的有效性。     

三维四步法圆型编织结构分析

三维编织中,编织纱线趋向于沿携纱器运动的方向运动。本文作者根据携纱器的运动规律,采用定义代表性控制域的方法,详细地研究了三维圆型编织中所形成的空间纱线交织结构。在此基础上,获得的预成型件结构单胞模型包含四种内部单胞和两种表面单胞。预成型件的整体结构可由六种单胞组装而成,且单胞的几何特性与其在预成型件横截面内所处的位置有关。单胞与预成型件具有相同的取向,有利于材料的力学性能分析。