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排序方式: 共有412条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
Maher F. El-Zohry Mohamed A. Abd-Alla 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1992,55(3):209-215
3-(2′-Chloroethyl)-2-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one was reacted with acetylacetone, ethyl acetoacetate and diethylmalonate in the presence of sodium ethoxide to afford the alkylation products IV, V and VI , Compounds IV, V and VI were reacted with hydrazine hydrate, phenylhydrazine, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, urea and thiourea to yield 3-(2′-heterocyclicethyl)-2-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one derivatives VII-XV . The structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental analyses and spectroscopic (IR and XH-NMR) analyses. The prepared compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activities in comparison with tetracycline as a reference compound. 相似文献
2.
Mohammad Hadi Diyanatizadeh 《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2016,37(1):54-60
The reaction of 2-[3-oxo-isobenzofuran-1(3H)- ylidene]malononitrile, generated from phthalic anhydride and malononitrile, with ammonium alky(aryl)carbamodithioates, leading to the formation of functionalized spiro isobenzofuran-1,6′-[1,3]thiazine systems, in good yields, is reported. 相似文献
3.
Azim Ziyaei Halimehjani M. Ali Alaei Farzaneh Soleymani Movahed Negin Jomeh Mohammad R. Saidi 《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2016,37(5):529-536
An effective approach for the synthesis of 2-(alkylthio)thiazol-4(5H)-ones from alkyl dithiocarbamates and chloroacetyl chloride in the presence of NaHCO3 has been developed. Good to excellent yields of products, simple reaction conditions and general applicability are the most important advantages of this protocol. 相似文献
4.
Donor−acceptor cyclopropanes are convenient precursors to reactive and versatile 1,3-dipoles, and have found application in the synthesis of a variety of carbo- and heterocyclic scaffolds. This perspective review details our laboratory's use of donor−acceptor cyclopropanes as intermediates toward the total synthesis of various natural products. We also discuss our work in the development of novel cycloadditions and rearrangements of donor−acceptor cyclopropanes and aziridines, as well as an example of an aryne insertion proceeding via fragmentation of a transient donor−acceptor cyclobutane. 相似文献
5.
Javad Safaei-Ghomi Marzieh Kiani Abolfazl Ziarati Hossein Shahbazi-Alavi 《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2014,35(4):450-457
ZrP2O7 nanoparticles as an efficient catalyst have been used for the preparation of benzopyrano[2,3-b]pyridines from the four-component condensation reaction of salicylalde-hydes, thiols, and 2 equiv. of malononitrile under reflux conditions in ethanol in excellent yields and short reaction times. 相似文献
6.
Kyung Hwan Oh Seong Min Kim Mi Jung Lee Jin Kyoon Park 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》2015,357(18):3927-3935
A direct method for the arylation of 1,2‐azolo[1,5‐a]pyridines has been developed. In the process, the fused pyridines react with aryl halides in the presence of the palladium complex Pd(OAc)2(Phen) as a catalyst and copper(I) chloride (CuCl) as a Lewis acid to form arylated derivatives. While pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyridines and [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5‐a]pyridines are arylated at ortho‐positions of their pyridine rings using this method, in situ ring‐opening of the formed C‐7 arylated [1,5‐a]pyridine takes place to generate the 2,6‐disubstituted pyridine. Also, upon treatment with lithium diisopropylamide (LDA), C‐7 arylated pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyridine‐3‐carboxylates react to produce diversely substituted 2,6‐disubstituted pyridines. Finally, a sequential C‐3 arylation was accomplished through a two‐step sequence involving hydrolysis of pyrazolo[1,5‐a]pyridine‐3‐carboxylates followed by the bimetallic Pd/Cu‐catalyzed decarboxylative coupling reaction with aryl bromide.
7.
Structure–Activity Relationships of 2‐Sufonylpyrimidines as Quorum‐Sensing Inhibitors to Tackle Biofilm Formation and eDNA Release of Pseudomonas aeruginosa 下载免费PDF全文
Andreas Thomann Christian Brengel Dr. Carsten Börger Dr. Dagmar Kail Dr. Anke Steinbach Dr. Martin Empting Prof. Dr. Rolf W. Hartmann 《ChemMedChem》2016,11(22):2522-2533
Drug‐resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) strains are on the rise, making treatment with current antibiotics ineffective. Hence, circumventing resistance or restoring the activity of antibiotics by novel approaches is of high demand. Targeting the Pseudomonas quinolone signal quorum sensing (PQS‐QS) system is an intriguing strategy to abolish PA pathogenicity without affecting the viability of the pathogen. Herein we report the structure–activity relationships of 2‐sulfonylpyrimidines, which were previously identified as dual‐target inhibitors of the PQS receptor PqsR and the PQS synthase PqsD. The SAR elucidation was guided by a combined approach using ligand efficiency and ligand lipophilicity efficiency to select the most promising compounds. In addition, the most effective inhibitors were rationally modified by the guidance of QSAR using Hansch analyses. Finally, these inhibitors showed the capacity to decrease biofilm mass and extracellular DNA, which are important determinants for antibiotic resistance. 相似文献
8.
聚苯并嗪树脂(PBZ)是一类杂环聚合物材料,具有优异的热稳定性、高的抗拉强度和良好的耐化学性,在航空复合材料、共混物和电子电路板等许多领域得到了应用。本文概述了制备苯并嗪(BZ)单体的三种路线及合成方法,总结了在无催化剂条件下BZ单体的阳离子开环聚合(ROP)机理;详细阐述了含可固化基团的功能化BZ单体的种类以及可固化基团对PBZ树脂性能的影响,同样也详细论述了不含可固化基团的功能化BZ单体的结构性能以及研究现状。通过分子设计,科研人员已制备出了单官能团取代、双官能团取代、可聚合官能团取代的BZ单体,以及高分子量主链的BZ和主链含有BZ单元的化合物材料;简述了PBZ复合材料的研究进展,指出了PBZ树脂存在加工温度高、经典的PBZ脆性大的缺点以及产生的原因,最后指出苯并嗪树脂的发展方向为制备绿色生物基BZ、PBZ复合材料的改性以及合成新结构的功能性BZ。 相似文献
9.
10.
A simple and efficient protocol was developed for the synthesis of 2‐iminothiazolidines through a base‐mediated [3+2] annulation involving substituted thioureas and allylic bromides bearing electron‐withdrawing groups. This domino process consists of nucleophilic displacement, followed by intramolecular anti‐Michael addition of the preformed allylic isothiourea under mild conditions to give the thiazolidine core.