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木糖生产中废旧活性炭再生条件初步研究
引用本文:王关斌,赵光辉,贺东海,李俊平,刘启贞.木糖生产中废旧活性炭再生条件初步研究[J].应用化工,2005,34(8):515-517.
作者姓名:王关斌  赵光辉  贺东海  李俊平  刘启贞
作者单位:1. 山东禹城福田药业有限公司,技术中心,山东,禹城,251200
2. 华东师范大学,河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海,200062
摘    要:木糖生产中水解液脱色的粉末活性炭,使用后脱色性能下降很快,不能重复利用,致使木糖生产成本高。为此,采用了先盐酸处理、后高温活化的方法,对废旧炭进行了处理,同时考察了盐酸浓度、活化温度、活化时间等因素的影响。结果表明:用质量分数8%的盐酸处理,900℃高温活化5 h,活性炭的脱色性能恢复至新炭的86%,能重新用于水解液脱色。

关 键 词:木糖  活性炭  脱色  再生
文章编号:1671-3206(2005)08-0515-02
修稿时间:2005年5月31日

Preliminary study on reclaim condition of activated carbon during producing the xylose
WANG Guan-bin,ZHAO Guang-hui,HE Dong-hai,LI Jun-ping,LIU Qi-zhen.Preliminary study on reclaim condition of activated carbon during producing the xylose[J].Applied chemical industry,2005,34(8):515-517.
Authors:WANG Guan-bin  ZHAO Guang-hui  HE Dong-hai  LI Jun-ping  LIU Qi-zhen
Affiliation:WANG Guan-bin~1,ZHAO Guang-hui~1,HE Dong-hai~1,LI Jun-ping~1,LIU Qi-zhen~2
Abstract:During the producing xylose,the powder of activated carbon is used to decolor hydrolysis liquid directly,but the decoloration capability decreased substantially and can't be reused and to cause production costs of xylose so high.The waste activated carbon was treated with hydrochloric acid,then activated in high temperature,meanwhile,effect of the concentration of hydrochloric acid,activation time,activation temperature on reclaiming activated carbon were studied.And then the optimal process parameters were obtained: hydrochloric acid concentration is 8%,activation temperature is 900℃ and time is 5 h.The decoloration capability of waste activated carbon recovered 86% and can be reused.
Keywords:xylose  activated carbon  decoloring  reclaim
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