共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
H.L. Yu X.H. Liu C.S. Li X.M. Zhao Y. Kusaba 《金属学报(英文版)》2006,19(1):51-56
Multi-pass slab vertical-horizontal (V-H) rolling process with variable edging roll shape have been simulated with explicit dynamic finite element method and updating geometric method. The distributions of plastic strain contour in slab daring rolling process with different edging roll and under different rolling stage have been obtained. The results show that there exist two thin strain assembling zones in slab when the flat edging roll is used, and there just exist one strain assembling zone in slab when the edging roll with groove is used. And compared the deformation equality between flat edging roll and edging roll with groove, the lateris better than the former, which supplies the theory prove to the slab deformation distribution during V-H rolling process and is helpful for predicting the slab texture. 相似文献
3.
为获得特厚板坯重压下过程中不同压下量对铸坯温度、应力及应变的影响,从而评估铸坯出现角部以及内部裂纹的倾向,使用板坯连铸二冷软件建立了连铸过程特厚板凝固传热模型,并借助Abaqus有限元软件建立了特厚板单辊重压下应力应变模型,对连铸重压下过程中特厚板温度分布以及应力应变行为进行了数值模拟研究。结果表明,重压下会导致铸坯表面降温,中心温度降幅约为角部的1.4倍。铸坯的应力分布在厚度方向上沿中心呈现出对称性,应力由内、外弧向中心递减;角部区域温度最低,应力最大;压下量从5增加到30mm,铸坯角部最大应力从84增加到170MPa,角部裂纹倾向增加。压下量在5~30mm内,铸坯凝固前沿的最大等效塑性应变均小于临界应变,所以铸坯不会出现内裂纹。 相似文献
4.
热带粗轧机组调宽工艺中数学模型的建立 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
采用铅作为模拟材料,对热带粗轧机组平辊立轧--平轧调宽的变形规律进行了实验研究,简要分析了立轧时的“狗骨”行为和随后平轧时宽度变化行为与来料厚度,宽度、轧辊直径和压下量的关系,并建立了新的数学模型。 相似文献
5.
6.
为了能有效地控制板坯连铸坯的内部质量,阐述了一种热跟踪模型和动态辊缝实施模型。经过大量的过射钉试验和铸坯低倍试验表明,模型的理论计算值和实际测量值趋于一致,能明显提高铸坯内部质量。该系统工业化投产以来,系统运行稳定,显著地改善了产品内部质量。 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
A.R. Shahani S. Setayeshi S.A. Nodamaie M.A. Asadi S. Rezaie 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2009,209(4):1920-1935
In the present investigation, a hot rolling process of AA5083 aluminum alloy is simulated using the finite element method. The temperature distribution in the roll and the slab, the stress, strain and strain rate fields, are extracted throughout a steady-state analysis of the process. The main hypotheses adopted in the formulation are: the thermo-viscoplastic behavior of the material expressed by Perzyna constitutive equation and rolling under plane-deformation conditions. The main variables that characterize the rolling process, such as the geometry of the slab, load, rolling speed, percentage of thickness reduction, initial thickness of the slab and friction coefficient, have been expressed in a parametric form giving a good flexibility to the model. The convergence of the results has been evaluated using experimental and theoretical data available in the literature. Since the FE simulation of the process is a time-consuming procedure, an artificial neural network (ANN) has been designed based on the back propagation method. The outputs of the FE simulation of the problem are used for training the network and then, the network is employed for prediction of the behavior of the slab during the hot rolling process. 相似文献
10.
Hailiang Yu Xianghua Liu Xianming Zhao Y. Kusaba 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2006,180(1-3):323-327
Three passes of slab rolling during vertical–horizontal rolling process were simulated with explicit dynamic FEM by updating geometric method. Simulation model of the next pass was built when the rolling geometry model was updated after previous pass was finished, changing roll gap, material attribution and boundary conditions. The calculated results of the slab shape are in good agreement with the experimental ones. It is shown that the explicit dynamic FEM and updating geometric method can be used effectively to analyze the multi-passes of V–H rolling process. 相似文献
11.
12.
建立了板坯连铸过程传热数学模型,并用实测数据对计算结果进行了验证,证明该模型可用于预报不同操作条件下板坯凝固过程中温度的变化和凝固状态,并应用该模型分析了影响板坯出连铸机温度的主要因素;板坯尺寸,拉速、二冷水量及冷却方式等,结果表明,适当提高拉速、改善二冷制度能提高铸坯出连铸机温度。 相似文献
13.
本文论述了连铸坯凝固冷却过程的“冶金标准”。用数学模型从理论上计算了操作参数如拉速、比水量、二冷区水量分布、钢水过热度、液相穴内钢水对流运动和二冷水温度等对连铸坯凝固“冶金标准”的影响。根据计算结果,整理出坯厚、拉速、比水量、液相穴深度和生产率的关系图,这有利于选择合理工艺参数,科学地控制操作。 相似文献
14.
基于ABAQUS软件平台,建立了42CrMo大型环形铸坯热辗扩三维热力耦合有限元模型,模拟了铸坯热辗扩过程中应变场和温度场,研究了初始辗扩温度对辗扩力的影响规律.模拟结果表明在环形铸坯热辗扩过程中:①铸坯等效应变呈阶梯状上升,内外表面应变大于中间层应变;在稳定成形阶段,沿环件径向方向,由于导向辊与芯辊直径差异,导致环件最大平均等效应变可能出现在环件内表面也可能出现在环件外表面;②初始阶段,变形区与成形辊接触处温度降低较快,非变形区温度变化不是很明显;随着辗扩的进行,芯部温度逐渐上升,边缘温度低,温度分布不均匀;③随着铸坯初始辗扩温度升高,平均辗扩力明显下降,但随时间变化趋势保持一致. 相似文献
15.
16.
针对常规热连轧生产线开发薄规格带钢过程中通常遇到的加热温度、轧机设备精度、轧机负荷及各机架间的负荷分配、板形控制系统等制约因素,莱钢银山型钢有限公司板带厂通过采取钢坯前端低温加热、后端高温加热,均衡轧制节奏并建立适宜的轧辊热凸度,优化烫辊制度和轧制单位编排制度,优化精轧负荷分配方式和负荷分配参数,开发基于现场生产线的精轧模型仿真平台,调整辊型及辊温控制,降低卷取张力等措施,实现了厚3.0mm以下薄规格带钢的批量生产,且带钢厚度命中率达95.03%,通条凸度、楔形指标平均达标率达98.1%,平直度平均达标率为98.4%。 相似文献
17.
18.
针对首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司2250mm热轧生产线出现的管线钢头尾宽度偏窄、展宽轧制时宽度控制效果不好、立辊短行程参数维护繁琐效率低等问题,采取了将板坯上下表面温差控制在30℃以内、避免叩头板坯在定宽机处出现打滑、优化定宽机与立辊负荷分配、严格控制来料板坯宽度、开发新的立辊短行程维护工具等改进措施,取得了很好的效果。 相似文献
19.