共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 115 毫秒
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水口结瘤一直是困扰连铸生产的问题,对连铸生产中发生结瘤的中间包上水口和浸入式水口从上到下做了全面的解剖分析,通过SEM、EDS、X-RD等手段对水口的结瘤物进行分析研究。结果表明,中间包上水口结瘤严重,钢水完全凝结;在浸入式水口渣线以上,发生了严重的结瘤,厚度约为16 mm,渣线下的结瘤较轻,结瘤物主要是Al2O3夹杂着钢水凝结而成,由于钢水中的酸溶铝含量较高,水口处Al2O3的富集使钢水凝结,堵塞水口。根据研究得出,中间包上水口和浸入式水口结瘤堵塞的原因为钢水酸溶铝含量较高,钢水在水口处温降过大、拉速过低等。 相似文献
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对某钢厂含钛超低碳钢连铸过程所用结晶器浸入式水口结瘤问题进行了研究,采用XRF、SEM-EDS等方法分别对水口上部内壁和底部出口处结瘤物的成分、物相进行了分析,利用Factsage热力学软件计算了造成结瘤的夹杂物析出条件。研究结果表明:水口上部内壁的结瘤物主要为Al_2O_3夹杂物和冷钢,并且结瘤物存在明显的分层现象;水口底部出口堵塞是由于上部内壁结瘤物在钢液冲刷下吸附在底部出口,进而引起冷钢堆积造成的,并由此提出一个"结瘤-冲刷-堆积-堵塞"的水口堵塞模型来描述这个过程。 相似文献
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介绍了造成水口堵塞的原因,并利用扫面电镜,具体分析了南京钢铁联合有限公司含硫含铝钢浸入式水口内壁结瘤物的成分,结果显示其主要为Al_2O_3夹杂。 相似文献
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通过对CAS-OB精炼钢水板坯连铸水口结瘤物的物相分析和钢中夹杂物的类型分析,研究了中间包浸入式水口、钢包下水口滑板处结瘤的机理,发现浸入式水口结瘤物是CaO·Al2O3和CaS;钢包下水口和滑板处结瘤物主要是CaO-2Al2O3;通过同炉钢中夹杂物检验,证明结瘤是钢水中相同类型的夹杂物沉积粘附在水口内壁造成的.讨论了m(Ca)/m(Al)和钢中S、Al含量对水口结瘤的影响,为了防止水口结瘤,钢中的S、Al含量应控制在12CaO·7Al2O3生成曲线的下方,并保持m(Ca)/m(Al)》0.13. 相似文献
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板坯连铸过程中水口堵塞的分析与解决措施 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文分析了在铝镇静钢的连铸过程中侵入式水口堵塞的基本原因,论述了解决水口堵塞问题的一些可行对策,有利于改进连铸生产及产品质量。 相似文献
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Li Jingyu Cheng Guoguang Ruan Qiang Pan Jixiang Chen Xingrun 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2019,50(6):2769-2779
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - Characteristics of nozzle clogging and evolution of oxide inclusion were studied by sampling the deposits of submerged entry nozzle (SEN) and the molten... 相似文献
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CSP连铸浸入式水口结瘤案例研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
研究了CSP连铸浸入式水口结瘤两种案例。案例曲线表明,塞棒开度和结晶器液面波动是钢水浇铸过程中最重要的特征参数。薄板坯连铸铝镇静钢中间包水口结瘤是高熔点夹杂在水口内壁的聚集。生产不稳,积压钢水在LF多次处理,产生细小的高熔点夹杂难以去除;软吹钢水“露眼”和开浇烧氧再生高熔点夹杂来不及去除都会导致水口结瘤。钙处理主要是球化夹杂,改善钢水可浇性。即使Ca/Als(钙/酸溶铝)和Ca/Alin(钙/酸不溶铝)都合适,夹杂物绝对量大,钢水可浇性仍较差,水口容易结瘤。 相似文献
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为明确转炉→LF精炼→连铸工艺条件下生产40Cr钢浸入式水口结瘤分层结构的形成机理,采用扫描电镜、阴极发光仪以及FactSage 7.1热力学软件,对40Cr钢水口结瘤形貌及分层结构进行了研究。结果表明,浸入式水口结瘤物分为水口脱碳层、凝钢层、夹杂物堆积层、凝钢层和表面疏松层。分析了40Cr钢在连铸过程中钢中Al2O3、Al2O3 CaO(SiO2)和Al2O3 MgO尖晶石在水口内壁上的分层沉积现象。结合现场工艺,研究了双凝钢层的形成机理,并通过热力学计算解释了结瘤物的形成机理。 相似文献
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Argon injection is widely used to reduce nozzle clogging during continuous casting, but its effects on the flow in the submerged entry nozzle are not yet fully understood. Therefore, the gas liquid flow in a stopper rod controlled submerged entry nozzle is investigated experimentally and numerically. First single‐phase liquid flow is studied. Numerical results are compared with experimental data, which show good agreement. Then the numerical model is extended to gas‐liquid flows. The Euler‐Euler approach is employed in order to describe the two‐phase flow in the submerged entry nozzle. Again, numerically obtained flow rates are in satisfactory agreement with experimental findings. However, some flow phenomena which are observed in the experiment are not resolved by the two‐phase flow model. 相似文献
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The clogging behavior of submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is the main reason restricting the continuous casting of steel, which seriously affects the application and popularization of rare-earth (RE) steel. Through literature analysis, herein, the main influencing factors and mechanism of RE steel continuous casting immersion outlet clogging, and sorts out the main ideas and practices of relevant Japanese enterprises in solving SEN clogging in recent years, are summarized, mainly including the following: 1) optimizing SEN materials to reduce nozzle clogging reactions; 2) using Ar-blowing SEN; 3) applying electromagnetic field to eliminate charge and inhibiting clogging reaction; and 4) and regulating the composition of molten steel to reduce the possibility of clogging, etc. The combination of these advantages and measures is a feasible way to solve the nozzle clogging of RE steel continuous casting nozzle. 相似文献
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The type of inclusions in tundish steel and the formation mechanism of the submerged entry nozzle(SEN)clogging in the continuous casting of the rare earth(RE)hi... 相似文献