A novel radio-over-fiber system with optical carrier suppressed-differential phase shift keying (OCS-DPSK) mm-wave generation

提出了一种产生载波抑制-差分相移键控(OCS-DPSK)光载毫米波的光纤无线系统.建立了OCS-DPSK光载毫米波的产生和传输链路模型,分析了光纤色散的影响,并通过仿真实验验证了系统的可行性.实验结果表明,重复频率为30GHz的OCS-DPSK光载毫米波调制2.5Gb/s基带信号经80km光纤传输后,眼图清晰可见,功率代价为3.7dB.     

采用两个级联外部调制器产生四倍频光载毫米波的光纤无线通信系统

研究了一种采用两个级联外部调制器基于光载波抑制原理产生四倍频毫米波的光纤无线通信(ROF)系统.在中心站利用电混频器产生副载波复用信号,通过第一个外部调制器产生两倍射频(RF)信号的光载毫米波信号,再通过第二个外部调制器产生四倍射频信号的光载毫米波.实验显示采用频率为10 GHz的射频信号源和2.5 Gbit/s的数据基带信号混频通过两个级联外部凋制器后产生毫米波的频率为40 GHz,并且在单模光纤中传输距离达20 km,功率代价小于2 dB.     

采用外调制器产生四倍频的光载毫米波光纤无线通信系统

实验研究了采用一个外部调制器和一个光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)滤波器产生四倍频光载毫米波的光纤无线通信(ROF)系统.在中心站(CS),数据和射频(RF)信号通过混频后驱动外调制器,调节外调制器的直流偏置,产生抑制奇数阶边带的信号,用FBG将中心载波滤除,两个二阶边带通过光纤发送至基站.在基站(BS),两个边带在带宽为60 GHz的光电二极管中拍频,产生四倍射频信号的毫米波信号.实验显示,当射频频率为10 GHz时,可以产生频率为40 GHz的光载毫米波信号,得到的毫米波眼图和信号解调后的眼图效果都很好,功率代价小于1 dB.从眼图和功率代价两方面来看,2.5 Gbit/s的数据信号可在下行链路的光纤中传输40 km以上.     

60GHz全双工OFDM-ROF系统的实验研究

研究了基于光外部调制的方式产生60GHz光毫米波的全双工光纤无线(ROF)通信系统。实验利用29GHzRF源产生58GHz的光载毫米波,2.5Gbit/s OFDM信号作为下行数据信号调制到光载毫米波上并传输光纤20km,在基站与用户单元实现3.3m的无线传输。同时实现了下行信号中心载波重利用作为上行信号的光载波,2.5Gbit/s的OOK信号作为上行数据信号调制到光载波上经20km上行链路光纤传输至中心站。     

采用PM调制实现光生毫米波的RoF系统

提出有效产生四倍频光载毫米波的RoF系统.系统在中心站配置一个PM调制器和光滤波器,产生抑制一阶边带和中心载波的信号,发送至基站.基站侧两个二阶边带在光电检测器中拍频,产生四倍于射频信号的光载毫米波.仿真结果显示,12GHz射频频率可产生48GHz光载毫米波,2.5Gb/s的数据可在下行链路的光纤中传输35km以上,功...     

一种改进的光载波抑制产生光毫米波的方法

为了延长光毫米波的传输距离,提出了一种改进的光载波抑制产生光毫米波的方法。在中心站采用马赫-曾德尔调制器将射频信号调制到光载波上产生光载波抑制调制光信号,再将产生光信号的2个边带分离,将2.5Gbit/s数据信号调制到其中1个边带上,再与未调信号耦合后产生光毫米波并通过光纤传送至基站。在基站中通过光电转换器产生电毫米波。从理论上分析了这种光毫米波的传输特性并通过实验验证了光毫米波在光纤中可以传输40km。仿真和实验结果表明,这种方式产生的光毫米波具有很好的抗色散能力,延长了传输距离。     

基于双平行PM调制的60GHz光毫米波RoF系统研究

提出了一种采用相位调制器产生六倍频光载毫米波的RoF系统。该系统使用一个双平行相位调制器实现六倍频的调制,通过调节相位调制器的相位偏移量,产生出抑制一阶边带的光谱,耦合相减后得到三阶边带信号,在光电检测器中拍频,产生六倍于射频信号的光载毫米波。仿真结果表明,10GHz射频信号可以产生60GHz光载毫米波信号,5Gb/s的数据信号可在单模光纤中传输10km以上。     

基于光学倍乘法产生光毫米波的全双工毫米波光纤传输系统设计

毫米波光纤(ROF)传输系统中当采用强度调制器直接调制毫米波信号时,随着传播距离的延长会产生信号强度的周期性衰落问题,限制了毫米波通信技术的发展.光学倍乘法(OFM)将低频或中频调制信号搭载在扫频光信号上,通过在基站生成毫米波的方法,有效缓解信号强度的周期性衰落,具有广阔的发展前景.提出并实验研究了一种基于光学倍乘法产生光毫米波的全双工毫米波光纤传输系统.系统中利用光纤Bragg光栅提取光波作为上行链路光载波,基站中不需配置光源,而且对光功率的损耗小,合理利用了资源.基站中还采用低频本振与毫米波载波混频的方法实现上行链路本振,解决了上行链路本振的生成难题,方法简单,成本低廉,有利于简化基站,降低成本.     

一种基于OPM和FBG滤波器的新型双工ROF系统

提出了一种采用光相位调制器(OPM)和光纤布 拉格光栅(FBG)滤波器实现的双向光纤无线通信(ROF)系统。在中心站,系统采用OPM和FBG滤波器产生抑制一阶边带的多边带光信号 ,而2.5Gbit/s 的下行链路信号只调制在中心光载波上同时经过光纤进行传输。在基站,未被调制的边带信 号用来重新调 制上行链路信号。建立了产生光载毫米波的理论模型,分析了光纤色散导致的相位影响,并 通过仿真实验 验证了系统的可行性。结果显示,经过60km光纤传输后,上、下行 链路信号的眼图都清晰可见,上行链 路功率代价小于0.2dB,下行链路功率代价小于1.8dB,系统具有较好的抗色散能力。     

基于相位调制器产生光毫米波的全双工光纤无线通信系统

提出并实验研究了一种基于相位调制器产生光毫米波信号的全双工光纤无线通信(RoF)系统。在中心站采用相位调制器结合滤波的方法产生重复频率为40GHz的载波抑制双边带毫米波信号,利用交叉复用器分离开毫米波信号的上下边带,其中的一个边带强度调制数据速率为2.5Gbit/s的下行基带信号,另一个边带被发送到基站调制上行传输的基带数据。该系统抗色散效果好,在经过40km标准单模光纤上/下行传输数据速率2.5Gbit/s的基带信号后,双向的传输功率代价都小于0.5dBm。在光纤无线通信系统中采用相位调制器结合滤波的方法产生光毫米波,同时基于波长重用技术再生上行光载波信号,可以简化中心站和基站配置,节约系统成本。     

基于相位调制器倍频技术产生56GHz毫米波的光载无线通信系统

提出并实验研究了一种基于光相位调制器(PM)倍频技术产生56GHz毫米波的光载无线通信(RoF)系统。在中心站,通过28GHz射频(RF)信号驱动PM产生了56GHz光毫米波,并将下行的2.8Gb/s开关键控(OOK)信号调制到该光载波上,然后经过20km标准单模光纤(SSMF)传输至基站,最后由天线进行发射。用户终端接收后,采用相干解调恢复出基带信号。实验结果表明,56GHz光载毫米波信号经SSMF传输20km后其功率代价小于1dB,通过无线方式传输1.1m后其功率代价小于2.5dB。     

60 GHz OCS mm-wave generation for ROF system based on saturated parametric amplification effect in HNLF

A novel approach to generate 60 GHz optical carrier suppression (OCS) millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signal based on the saturated optical parametric amplification (OPA) effect in high non-linear fiber (HNLF) is investigated. In the proposed system, the OPA effect occurs when the signal and pump with 30 GHz frequency interval are set into the high non-linear fiber. By controlling the length of HNLF, OPA effect saturates, and the pump power is delivered in a large extent to the signal and idler light, so a 60 GHz OCS mm-wave is generated. The system does not need high-speed external modulator, high-frequency vibration source or narrow-band filter, which greatly reduces the cost and improves the stability of the radio over fiber (ROF) system. Results show that the 10 Gb/s downstream signal can be transmitted with negligible power penalty.     

采用单个相位调制器产生毫米波

实验研究了采用单个相位调制器(PM)产生毫米波的方案。该方案采用电混频器将射频(RF)信号与基带信号混频后再利用相位调制器产生双边带调制(DSB)信号,经光纤传输到基站后用一个光交叉复用器(IL)分离一阶边带和中心载波,一阶边带经过光电(O/E)检测器拍频产生两倍频于射频频率的毫米波,而中心载波可以作为上行链路载波重新利用。理论分析了该毫米波的传输性能,研究发现由于色散导致两个一阶边带时延不同,码元的占空比会随着传输距离的增加而减小,将限制毫米波的最大传输距离;实验中采用频率为20 GHz射频信号产生频率为40 GHz的毫米波,速率为2.5 Gbit/s的非归零(NRZ)码作为下行链路数据,经过20 km色散光纤传输后下行链路的功率代价为0.2 dBm。     

Highly stabilized millimeter-wave generation by using fiber-opticfrequency-tunable comb generator

A novel optical generation and transport technique for millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signals by using the fiber-optic frequency-tunable comb generator having a discrete emission spectrum as the light source is proposed. 60 GHz mm-wave signal generation and transmission over a 108 km-long optical fiber link at λ=1560 nm is demonstrated. Excellent stability of both the frequency and amplitude of the mm-wave carrier is attained, so that the 3 dB linewidth is less than 0.3 kHz and the variance of the amplitude fluctuation is 0.07 dB. The advantages include tunability of the carrier frequency, handling ease, and no need for a high-speed external light modulator     

Long-term stabilized millimeter-wave generation using a high-powermode-locked laser diode module

In this paper, a 60-GHz-band millimeter-wave (mm-wave) signal generation using a new 60-GHz mode-locked laser diode (MLLD) module stabilized by an optical injection will be presented. To modularize the MLLD, the precise position alignments and the fine tuning for the repetition rate is released; moreover, the output optical power of more than 6.0 dBm and the stability over nearly 1500 h are obtained. It is experimentally confirmed that the frequency and power stabilities are several tens of hertz and less than 1 dBm, respectively. The generated 60-GHz-band mm-wave signal with the 3-dB linewidth of less than 300 Hz over a 100-km-long optical fiber link is also successfully demonstrated     

Transmission Performance of the Optical Millimeter-wave Up-conversion Link Using a Phase Modulator

Numerically analyzed is the transmission performance of the optical millimeter(mm)-wave generated by frequency up-conversion via a phase modulator along the dispersive fiber.60 GHz mm-wave sub-carrier(SC)signals can be obtained after fiber transmission,simultaneously,the phase-modulated signals can be converted to the intensity-modulated ones.The numerical results show that the optical mm-wave at fading loops has better performance,and the eye diagram still keeps open when optical mm-wave signal is transmit...     

Fiber-optic millimeter-wave downlink system using 60 GHz-bandexternal modulation

In this paper, a fiber-optic millimeter-wave (mm-wave) downlink system using 60 GHz-band external modulation is investigated. We prepare the fiber-optic 60 GHz-band mm-wave downlink testbed. It consists of an optical modulation section with a mm-wave signal generator, an optical single sideband (SSB) filter, a standard single-mode fiber (SMF), an optical detection section with a 60 GHz-band radio transmitter and a 60 GHz-band radio receiver. To modulate the laser output with 60 GHz-band mm-wave signals directly, a specially designed electro-absorption modulator with high-efficiency at around 60 GHz is used. The use of this modulator makes the simpler system configuration possible. Using the downlink testbed, the 5 m-long free-space propagation of subcarrier multiplexed 156 Mb/s-DPSK 60 GHz-band mm-wave signals recovered by optical direct detection is successfully demonstrated. The transmission of the mm-wave signals over 85 km-long standard SMF is also successfully demonstrated, using an optical SSB filtering technique to overcome the fiber dispersion. The BER of 10^-9 is achievable at the optical received power of -7.0 dBm     

基于强度调制和布里渊效应的六倍频可调毫米波信号产生

提出了一种新型的基于马赫-曾德尔调制器(MZM)和布里渊效应实现六倍频可调毫米波信号输出的方法。在本方案中,先调节MZM的直流偏置,抑制偶数边带,留下奇数边带;经过大功率掺Er3+光纤放大器(EDFA)放大之后,使两个一阶边带的功率达到布里渊阈值之上,然后采用了25km的单模光纤(SMF)作为布里渊介质,滤除一阶边带,留下三阶边带;最后经过EDFA放大和光电探测器(PD)光电转换得到六倍频的毫米波信号。因为布里渊边带滤波是窄带滤波,与波长无关,故本系统可以实现波长无关的微波信号产生。     

Dispersion-Tolerant Millimeter-Wave Photonic Link Using Polarization-Dependent Modulation

A novel technique to modulate one carrier in a dual-carrier millimeter-wave (mm-wave) photonic system is presented and experimentally evaluated. The technique utilizes the polarization dependence of an optical phase modulator and the properties of optical heterodyning and is demonstrated for both amplitude- and phase-modulated mm-wave signal outputs. Experimental verification of the technique is presented with transmission of up to 2.5-Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero data, multilevel quadratic-amplitude modulation, and IEEE 802.11a WLAN data signals on a 40-GHz carrier over optical fiber and wireless transmission. The tolerance for fiber dispersion is investigated, and penalty-free transmission over 44 km is verified. The linearity of the system is evaluated by measuring the spurious-free dynamic range. [All rights reserved Elsevier].     

毫米波副载波在光无线通信系统中的传输性能

分析了毫米波副载波信号在ROF系统中传输时光纤色散引起的两种效应一幅度衰落和边带脉冲走离,同时模拟了这两种效应对信号性能的影响.理论分析和仿真实验表明边带脉冲的走离限制了信号传输的最大距离,幅度衰落造成了衰落节点信号幅度的减小.理论模型和仿真结果为光载毫米波信号的产生和调制提供了定性和定量分析的基础.